scholarly journals Some Class of Third- and Fourth-Order Iterative Methods for Solving Nonlinear Equations

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. Jaiswal

The object of the present work is to give the new class of third- and fourth-order iterative methods for solving nonlinear equations. Our proposed third-order method includes methods of Weerakoon and Fernando (2000), Homeier (2005), and Chun and Kim (2010) as particular cases. The multivariate extension of some of these methods has been also deliberated. Finally, some numerical examples are given to illustrate the performances of our proposed methods by comparing them with some well existing third- and fourth-order methods. The efficiency of our proposed fourth-order method over some fourth-order methods is also confirmed by basins of attraction.

2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 14-29
Author(s):  
Prem Bahadur Chand

In this paper, using the variant of Frontini-Sormani method, some higher order methods for finding the roots (simple and multiple) of nonlinear equations are proposed. In particular, we have constructed an optimal fourth order method and a family of sixth order method for finding a simple root. Further, an optimal fourth order method for finding a multiple root of a nonlinear equation is also proposed. We have used different weight functions to a cubically convergent For ntini-Sormani method for the construction of these methods. The proposed methods are tested on numerical examples and compare the results with some existing methods. Further, we have presented the basins of attraction of these methods to understand their dynamics visually.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 942 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prem B. Chand ◽  
Francisco I. Chicharro ◽  
Neus Garrido ◽  
Pankaj Jain

In this paper, using the idea of weight functions on the Potra–Pták method, an optimal fourth order method, a non optimal sixth order method, and a family of optimal eighth order methods are proposed. These methods are tested on some numerical examples, and the results are compared with some known methods of the corresponding order. It is proved that the results obtained from the proposed methods are compatible with other methods. The proposed methods are tested on some problems related to engineering and science. Furthermore, applying these methods on quadratic and cubic polynomials, their stability is analyzed by means of their basins of attraction.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 399-422
Author(s):  
Miodrag Petkovic ◽  
Ljiljana Petkovic ◽  
Beny Neta

Generalized Halley-like one-parameter families of order three and four for finding multiple root of a nonlinear equation are constructed and studied. This presentation is, actually, a mixture of theoretical results, algorithmic aspects, numerical experiments, and computer graphics. Starting from the proposed class of third order methods and using an accelerating procedure, we construct a new fourth order family of Halley's type. To analyze convergence behavior of two presented families, we have used two methodologies: (i) testing by numerical examples and (ii) dynamic study using basins of attraction.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1567-1598
Author(s):  
Tianbao Liu ◽  
Xiwen Qin ◽  
Qiuyue Li

Abstract In this paper, we derive and analyze a new one-parameter family of modified Cauchy method free from second derivative for obtaining simple roots of nonlinear equations by using Padé approximant. The convergence analysis of the family is also considered, and the methods have convergence order three. Based on the family of third-order method, in order to increase the order of the convergence, a new optimal fourth-order family of modified Cauchy methods is obtained by using weight function. We also perform some numerical tests and the comparison with existing optimal fourth-order methods to show the high computational efficiency of the proposed scheme, which confirm our theoretical results. The basins of attraction of this optimal fourth-order family and existing fourth-order methods are presented and compared to illustrate some elements of the proposed family have equal or better stable behavior in many aspects. Furthermore, from the fractal graphics, with the increase of the value m of the series in iterative methods, the chaotic behaviors of the methods become more and more complex, which also reflected in some existing fourth-order methods.


2015 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-211
Author(s):  
D. Sbibih ◽  
Abdelhafid Serghini ◽  
A. Tijini ◽  
A. Zidna

In this paper, we describe an iterative method for approximating asimple zero $z$ of a real defined function. This method is aessentially based on the idea to extend Newton's method to be theinverse quadratic interpolation. We prove that for a sufficientlysmooth function $f$ in a neighborhood of $z$ the order of theconvergence is quartic. Using Mathematica with its high precisioncompatibility, we present some numerical examples to confirm thetheoretical results and to compare our method with the others givenin the literature.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gustavo Fernández-Torres ◽  
Juan Vásquez-Aquino

We present new modifications to Newton's method for solving nonlinear equations. The analysis of convergence shows that these methods have fourth-order convergence. Each of the three methods uses three functional evaluations. Thus, according to Kung-Traub's conjecture, these are optimal methods. With the previous ideas, we extend the analysis to functions with multiple roots. Several numerical examples are given to illustrate that the presented methods have better performance compared with Newton's classical method and other methods of fourth-order convergence recently published.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Aslam Noor ◽  
Khalida Inayat Noor ◽  
Eisa Al-Said ◽  
Muhammad Waseem

We suggest and analyze some new iterative methods for solving the nonlinear equationsf(x)=0using the decomposition technique coupled with the system of equations. We prove that new methods have convergence of fourth order. Several numerical examples are given to illustrate the efficiency and performance of the new methods. Comparison with other similar methods is given.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fiza Zafar ◽  
Gulshan Bibi

We present a family of fourteenth-order convergent iterative methods for solving nonlinear equations involving a specific step which when combined with any two-step iterative method raises the convergence order by n+10, if n is the order of convergence of the two-step iterative method. This new class include four evaluations of function and one evaluation of the first derivative per iteration. Therefore, the efficiency index of this family is 141/5 =1.695218203. Several numerical examples are given to show that the new methods of this family are comparable with the existing methods.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Soleymani

This paper contributes a very general class of two-point iterative methods without memory for solving nonlinear equations. The class of methods is developed using weight function approach. Per iteration, each method of the class includes two evaluations of the function and one of its first-order derivative. The analytical study of the main theorem is presented in detail to show the fourth order of convergence. Furthermore, it is discussed that many of the existing fourth-order methods without memory are members from this developed class. Finally, numerical examples are taken into account to manifest the accuracy of the derived methods.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document