scholarly journals Tests on Pretrained Superelastic NiTi Shape Memory Alloy Rods: Towards Application in Self-Centering Link Beams

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Xian Xu ◽  
Guangming Cheng ◽  
Junhua Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Shape Memory Alloy ◽  
Shape Memory ◽  
Strain Amplitude ◽  
Loading Rate ◽  
Mechanical Performance ◽  
Material Model ◽  
Niti Shape Memory Alloy ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Strain Model

Austenitic shape memory alloy has potential applications in self-centering seismic resistant structural systems due to its superelastic response under cyclic tension. Raw austenitic SMA needs proper pretreatments and pretraining to gain a stable superelastic property. In this paper, tests are carried out to investigate the effects of pretraining, pretreatments, loading rate, and strain amplitude on the mechanical performance on austenitic SMA rods with a given size. The tested rods are to be used in a new concept self-centering steel link beam. Customized pretraining scheme and heat treatment are determined through the tests. The effects of loading rate and strain amplitude are investigated. A simplified stress-strain model for the SMA rods oriented to numerical simulations is obtained based on the test results. An example of using the simplified material model in numerical analysis of a self-centering steel link beam is conducted to validate the applicability of the model.

Damping Characteristics of Biomedical Porous NiTi Shape Memory Alloy

2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 1083-1086
Author(s):  
Hai Chang Jiang ◽  
Shu Wei Liu ◽  
Xiu Yan Li ◽  
Li Jian Rong
Keyword(s):  
Shape Memory Alloy ◽  
Shape Memory ◽  
Strain Amplitude ◽  
Niti Alloy ◽  
Small Strain ◽  
Cooling Curve ◽  
Niti Shape Memory Alloy ◽  
Internal Friction Peak ◽  
Porous Niti ◽  
Tan Δ

One internal friction peak associated with the B2↔B19’ transformation appears on the cooling curve of porous NiTi shape memory alloy and the dense NiTi alloy shows the maximum peak. The tan δ value increased with the increasing of strain amplitude and the decreasing of frequency. Tan δ value of porous alloy mainly comes from the energy absorbing of the matrix at the small strain amplitude, however, if the strain amplitude is large, the tan δ value comes from the energy consumption that overcomes the friction between folds and the plastic contribution.

Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of Large NiTi Superelastic Shape Memory Alloy Bars

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiujun Ning ◽  
Lihua Zhu ◽  
Wei Han ◽  
Cheng Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Energy Dissipation ◽  
Shape Memory Alloy ◽  
Shape Memory ◽  
Mechanical Performance ◽  
Engineering Application ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Equivalent Viscous Damping ◽  
Heat Treated ◽  
Strength And Stiffness

Abstract This study intensively examined the mechanical properties of large-sized superelastic shape memory alloy (SMA) bars, mainly focusing on their self-centering and energy dissipation capabilities. A detailed investigation on the effects of the heat treatment strategy, loading rate, strain amplitude, cyclic loading, prestress, and diameter of the SMA bars on their mechanical performance—residual strain, energy dissipation, equivalent viscous damping ratios, strength, and stiffness—was conducted. Furthermore, the fracture microstructure of monotonic tensile specimens was analyzed via scanning electron microscopy. The results indicated that the optimally heat-treated SMA bars show good superelasticity. The mechanical properties were relatively stable under constant strain loading–unloading training, which should be considered in engineering applications. The test results provided basic experimental data support for the engineering application of large SMA bars.

Mechanical Performance of the Annealed NiTi Shape Memory Alloy Coating onto 316L Stainless Bio-Steel

2010 ◽  
Vol 297-301 ◽  
pp. 365-369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuty Asma Abubakar ◽  
M. Rahman ◽  
Denis P. Dowling ◽  
Joseph Stokes ◽  
M.S.J. Hashmi
Keyword(s):  
Shape Memory Alloy ◽  
Shape Memory ◽  
Mechanical Behaviour ◽  
Mechanical Performance ◽  
Steel Substrate ◽  
Parent Phase ◽  
Alloy Coating ◽  
Niti Shape Memory Alloy ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Ball Joints

This paper presents the mechanical performance of the annealed NiTi Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) coating deposited onto 316L stainless steel substrate. The as-deposited SMA coating, Ni55.9 Ti44.1, showed an amorphous behaviour. The crystalline NiTi (SMA) coating was produced by annealing the as-deposited NiTi with a thickness about 2.0 µm, at above its crystallisation temperature in a vacuum ambient. The annealed NiTi coatings were characterised to determine the effect of the annealing parameters on their mechanical behaviour. The NiTi phases and structures were determined by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) whereas the mechanical properties were measured using the Rockwell C adhesion test. Three main phases; NiTi B2 parent phase, Ni3Ti and TiO2 were found in the annealed samples and the intensities of each phase were dependent on the annealing temperature and annealing time. Each phase significantly affected the mechanical behaviour of the coatings. Higher intensities of Ni3Ti and TiO2 phases were believed to contribute to the low adhesion of the annealed NiTi coatings due to their brittle properties. The annealing parameters; 600 °C for durations of 30 min was considered as the optimum parameter, yielding no fine cracks at the Rockwell C indentation interface compared to other samples at high magnification under the SEM. Adding a hard top layer of TiN would potentially provide a hard coating with an interlayer capable of absorbing impact which would be very suitable for ball joints used in hip replacement therapy.

scholarly journals Dissimilar Laser Welding of a NiTi Shape Memory Alloy to Ti2AlNb

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1578
Author(s):  
Fuguo Ge ◽  
Bei Peng ◽  
João Pedro Oliveira ◽  
Wenchao Ke ◽  
Fissha Biruke Teshome ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Shape Memory Alloy ◽  
Laser Welding ◽  
Shape Memory Alloys ◽  
Shape Memory ◽  
Niti Shape Memory Alloy ◽  
Dissimilar Joints ◽  
Lap Shear ◽  
Ti2alnb Alloy ◽  
Structural Applications ◽  
Potential Applications

NiTi-based shape memory alloys and the Ti2AlNb alloy have gained increasing importance in the aerospace field. The joining of these two materials can further increment the importance and usage of these relevant engineering materials and expand their potential applications. However, when joining NiTi-based shape memory alloys to Ti-based alloys, the formation of brittle Ti-rich intermetallic compounds often occurs, significantly limiting their functionality and use. Dissimilar joints between a NiTi shape memory alloy and Ti2AlNb alloy were obtained using a 0.1 mm thick Niobium (Nb) interlayer via laser welding. By process optimization, sound joints were obtained. The microstructure evolution was assessed by means of electron microscopy, whereas the mechanical strength of the joints was evaluated using lap shear tensile testing. The best performing joints were seen to fracture at maximum loads above 1230 N, thus allowing us to consider this dissimilar pair for structural applications.

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