scholarly journals M-Eigenvalues-Based Sufficient Conditions for the Positive Definiteness of Fourth-Order Partially Symmetric Tensors

Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Wang ◽  
Linxuan Sun ◽  
Lixia Liu
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Radius ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Quantum Physics ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Positive Definiteness ◽  
Symmetric Tensors ◽  
Nonlinear Elastic Material ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Nonlinear Elastic ◽  
Partially Symmetric

M-eigenvalues of fourth-order partially symmetric tensors play important roles in the nonlinear elastic material analysis and the entanglement problem of quantum physics. In this paper, we introduce M-identity tensor and establish two M-eigenvalue inclusion intervals with n parameters for fourth-order partially symmetric tensors, which are sharper than some existing results. Numerical examples are proposed to verify the efficiency of the obtained results. As applications, we provide some checkable sufficient conditions for the positive definiteness and establish bound estimations for the M-spectral radius of fourth-order partially symmetric nonnegative tensors.

scholarly journals Sharp upper bounds on the maximum $M$-eigenvalue of fourth-order partially symmetric nonnegative tensors

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Yuyan Yao ◽  
Gang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Fourth Order ◽  
Elastic Material ◽  
Quantum Physics ◽  
Upper Bounds ◽  
Nonlinear Elastic Material ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Nonnegative Tensors ◽  
Material Analysis ◽  
Nonlinear Elastic ◽  
Partially Symmetric

<p style='text-indent:20px;'><inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ M $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>-eigenvalues of partially symmetric nonnegative tensors play important roles in the nonlinear elastic material analysis and the entanglement problem of quantum physics. In this paper, we establish two upper bounds for the maximum <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ M $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>-eigenvalue of partially symmetric nonnegative tensors, which improve some existing results. Numerical examples are proposed to verify the efficiency of the obtained results.</p>

scholarly journals Analytical expressions of copositivity for fourth-order symmetric tensors

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yisheng Song ◽  
Liqun Qi
Keyword(s):  
Lower Bound ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Scalar Potential ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Scalar Fields ◽  
Positive Definiteness ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Symmetric Tensors ◽  
Scalar Potentials ◽  
Sufficient And Necessary Condition

In particle physics, scalar potentials have to be bounded from below in order for the physics to make sense. The precise expressions of checking lower bound of scalar potentials are essential, which is an analytical expression of checking copositivity and positive definiteness of tensors given by such scalar potentials. Because the tensors given by general scalar potential are fourth-order and symmetric, our work mainly focuses on finding precise expressions to test copositivity and positive definiteness of fourth-order tensors in this paper. First of all, an analytically sufficient and necessary condition of positive definiteness is provided for fourth-order 2-dimensional symmetric tensors. For fourth-order 3-dimensional symmetric tensors, we give two analytically sufficient conditions of (strictly) copositivity by using proof technique of reducing orders or dimensions of such a tensor. Furthermore, an analytically sufficient and necessary condition of copositivity is showed for fourth-order 2-dimensional symmetric tensors. We also give several distinctly analytically sufficient conditions of (strict) copositivity for fourth-order 2-dimensional symmetric tensors. Finally, these results may be applied to check lower bound of scalar potentials, and to present analytical vacuum stability conditions for potentials of two real scalar fields and the Higgs boson.

scholarly journals New Sufficient Condition for the Positive Definiteness of Fourth Order Tensors

Mathematics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun He ◽  
Yanmin Liu ◽  
Junkang Tian ◽  
Zhuanzhou Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Radius ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Upper Bound ◽  
Positive Definiteness ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Eigenvalue Localization ◽  
Weakly Symmetric ◽  
Localization Set

In this paper, we give a new Z-eigenvalue localization set for Z-eigenvalues of structured fourth order tensors. As applications, a sharper upper bound for the Z-spectral radius of weakly symmetric nonnegative fourth order tensors is obtained and a new Z-eigenvalue based sufficient condition for the positive definiteness of fourth order tensors is also presented. Finally, numerical examples are given to verify the efficiency of our results.

scholarly journals Practical Criteria for H-Tensors and Their Application

Symmetry ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Min Li ◽  
Haifeng Sang ◽  
Panpan Liu ◽  
Guorui Huang
Keyword(s):  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Symmetric Tensor ◽  
Positive Definiteness ◽  
Tensor Analysis ◽  
Symmetric Tensors ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Even Order

Identifying the positive definiteness of even-order real symmetric tensors is an important component in tensor analysis. H-tensors have been utilized in identifying the positive definiteness of this kind of tensor. Some new practical criteria for identifying H-tensors are given in the literature. As an application, several sufficient conditions of the positive definiteness for an even-order real symmetric tensor were obtained. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

scholarly journals Characterization of the symmetry class of an elasticity tensor using polynomial covariants

2021 ◽  
pp. 108128652110108
Author(s):  
Marc Olive ◽  
Boris Kolev ◽  
Rodrigue Desmorat ◽  
Boris Desmorat
Keyword(s):  
Fourth Order ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Cross Product ◽  
Elasticity Tensor ◽  
Theory Of Elasticity ◽  
Symmetry Class ◽  
Symmetric Tensors ◽  
Minimal Set ◽  
Algebraic Sets ◽  
Symmetry Classes

We formulate effective necessary and sufficient conditions to identify the symmetry class of an elasticity tensor, a fourth-order tensor which is the cornerstone of the theory of elasticity and a toy model for linear constitutive laws in physics. The novelty is that these conditions are written using polynomial covariants. As a corollary, we deduce that the symmetry classes are affine algebraic sets, a result which seems to be new. Meanwhile, we have been lead to produce a minimal set of 70 generators for the covariant algebra of a fourth-order harmonic tensor and introduce an original generalized cross-product on totally symmetric tensors. Finally, using these tensorial covariants, we produce a new minimal set of 294 generators for the invariant algebra of the elasticity tensor.

scholarly journals On the M-eigenvalue estimation of fourth-order partially symmetric tensors

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 309-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haitao Che ◽  
◽  
Haibin Chen ◽  
Yiju Wang ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Fourth Order ◽  
Symmetric Tensors ◽  
Eigenvalue Estimation ◽  
Partially Symmetric

scholarly journals New iterative codes for 𝓗-tensors and an application

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 212-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Wang ◽  
Deshu Sun
Keyword(s):  
Homogeneous Polynomial ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Symmetric Tensor ◽  
Positive Definiteness ◽  
Polynomial Form ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Even Order

AbstractNew iterative codes for identifying 𝓗 -tensor are obtained. As an application, some sufficient conditions of the positive definiteness for an even-order real symmetric tensor, i.e., an even-degree homogeneous polynomial form are given. Advantages of results obtained are illustrated by numerical examples.

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