scholarly journals The Mechanism of miR-141 Regulating the Proliferation and Metastasis of Liver Cancer Cells by Targeting STAT4

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Lili Ma ◽  
Hui Shao ◽  
Huazhong Chen ◽  
Qilong Deng
Keyword(s):  
Cell Proliferation ◽  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cancer Cell ◽  
Cancer Cell Lines ◽  
Expression Level ◽  
Luciferase Reporter ◽  
Migration And Invasion ◽  
Liver Cancer Cell ◽  
Qrt Pcr

Background. In recent years, it has been reported that miRNA can be used as one of the markers of tumor diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis (including liver cancer), and it plays an important role in tumorigenesis. However, there are still very few studies on the mechanism and role of miR-141 in liver cancer. Methods. qRT-PCR was used to test the expressions of miR-141 and STAT4 in collected liver cancer tissues and adjacent tissues, cultured liver cancer cell lines MHCC97H, Hep3B, and Huh7, and normal human liver cells HL7702. After processing the results of the qRT-PCR experiment, liver cancer cell MHCC97H which has the lowest expression level was decided to be taken as the research object. miR-NC, miR-141 mimics, si-NC, si-STAT4, miR-141 mimics and pcDNA-NC, and miR-141 mimics and pcDNA-STAT4 were transfected into MHCC97H cells, respectively. The MTT assay was used to detect the proliferation of each group of cells, and the Transwell test was used to detect the effect of miR-141 on cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. The interaction between miR-141 and STAT4 was verified by the dual-luciferase reporter experiment, and the expression level of Cyclin D1 and MMP2 was detected by the western blot. Results. Compared with normal cell HL7702, the expression level of miR-141 in liver cancer cell lines was relatively low P < 0.05 and the expression level of STAT4 in liver cancer cell lines was relatively high P < 0.05 after testing the expression level of STAT4; transfecting miR-141 mimics or Si-SLBP can inhibit cell proliferation, migration, and invasion; dual-luciferase reporter experiments confirmed that miR-141 can specifically bind to the 3′UTR of STAT4; cotransfection of miR-141 mimics and pcDNA-STAT4 can antagonize the effects of miR-141 mimics on cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Conclusion. miR-141 can target the STAT4 gene expression to inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of liver cancer cells.

scholarly journals Underutilized Mexican Plants: Screening of Antioxidant and Antiproliferative Properties of Mexican Cactus Fruit Juices

Plants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 368
Author(s):  
Elda M. Melchor Martínez ◽  
Luisaldo Sandate-Flores ◽  
José Rodríguez-Rodríguez ◽  
Magdalena Rostro-Alanis ◽  
Lizeth Parra-Arroyo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Proliferation ◽  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Cell Line ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cancer Cell ◽  
Cancer Cell Lines ◽  
In Vitro Assays ◽  
Total Phenolic ◽  
Liver Cancer Cell ◽  
Antiproliferative Activities

Cacti fruits are known to possess antioxidant and antiproliferative activities among other health benefits. The following paper evaluated the antioxidant capacity and bioactivity of five clarified juices from different cacti fruits (Stenocereus spp., Opuntia spp. and M. geomettizans) on four cancer cell lines as well as one normal cell line. Their antioxidant compositions were measured by three different protocols. Their phenolic compositions were quantified through high performance liquid chromatography and the percentages of cell proliferation of fibroblasts as well as breast, prostate, colorectal, and liver cancer cell lines were evaluated though in vitro assays. The results were further processed by principal component analysis. The clarified juice from M. geomettizans fruit showed the highest concentration of total phenolic compounds and induced cell death in liver and colorectal cancer cells lines as well as fibroblasts. The clarified juice extracted from yellow Opuntia ficus-indica fruit displayed antioxidant activity as well as a selective cytotoxic effect on a liver cancer cell line with no toxic effect on fibroblasts. In conclusion, the work supplies evidence on the antioxidant and antiproliferative activities that cacti juices possess, presenting potential as cancer cell proliferation preventing agents.

scholarly journals Overexpression of p62/IMP2 can Promote Cell Migration in Hepatocellular Carcinoma via Activation of the Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway

Cancers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Mengtao Xing ◽  
Pei Li ◽  
Xiao Wang ◽  
Jitian Li ◽  
Jianxiang Shi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hepatocellular Carcinoma ◽  
Cell Migration ◽  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cancer Cell ◽  
Cancer Cell Lines ◽  
Migration And Invasion ◽  
Liver Cancer Cell ◽  
Promote Cell Migration

p62/IMP2 is an oncofetal protein that was first reported as a tumor-associated antigen in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In our previous studies, we demonstrated a high frequency of p62/IMP2 autoantibodies appearing in various types of cancer. Therefore, we hypothesize that p62/IMP2 plays an important role in the progression of HCC, although the mechanism remains to be explored. In this study, we evaluated the expression of p62/IMP2 protein both in human tissues and liver cancer cell lines by immunohistochemistry and western blotting analysis and found that p62/IMP2 protein is overexpressed in human HCC tissue in comparison to normal human liver tissue. To explore the role that p62/IMP2 plays in HCC, p62/IMP2 was knocked out in two p62/IMP2-positive liver cancer cell lines (SNU449 and HepG2). Due to the low expression level of p62/IMP2 in SNU449, we overexpressed p62/IMP2 in this cell line. We subsequently demonstrated that high expression of p62/IMP2 in both cell lines can promote cell migration and invasion abilities in vitro by activating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. We also used the Wnt/β-catenin pathway inhibitor, XAV 939, and a phosphoproteome assay to confirm our findings. Conclusion: Our results suggest that p62/IMP2 is an essential regulator of Wnt signaling pathways and plays an important role in HCC progression and metastasis.

Exploring molecular basis of therapy response in patient derived primary liver cancer cell lines

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
D Castven ◽  
D Becker ◽  
C Czauderna ◽  
D Wilhelm ◽  
JB Andersen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cancer Cell ◽  
Molecular Basis ◽  
Primary Liver Cancer ◽  
Therapy Response ◽  
Cancer Cell Lines ◽  
Liver Cancer Cell

scholarly journals Specific Inhibition of the Redox Activity of Ape1/Ref-1 by E3330 Blocks Tnf-Α-Induced Activation of Il-8 Production in Liver Cancer Cell Lines

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. e70909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Cesaratto ◽  
Erika Codarin ◽  
Carlo Vascotto ◽  
Antonio Leonardi ◽  
Mark R. Kelley ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cancer Cell ◽  
Cancer Cell Lines ◽  
Redox Activity ◽  
Specific Inhibition ◽  
Liver Cancer Cell ◽  
Tnf Α

Single-Cell Multiomics Analysis Reveals Heterogeneous Cell States Linked to Metastatic Potential in Liver Cancer Cell Lines

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shanshan Wang ◽  
Jia-Rui Xie ◽  
Xuanxuan Zou ◽  
Taotao Pan ◽  
Qi-Chao Yu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Single Cell ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cancer Cell ◽  
Metastatic Potential ◽  
Cancer Cell Lines ◽  
Liver Cancer Cell

scholarly journals Anti-Proliferative Effects of an Extra-Virgin Olive Oil Extract Enriched in Ligstroside Aglycone and Oleocanthal on Human Liver Cancer Cell Lines

Cancers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1640 ◽  
Author(s):  
De Stefanis ◽  
Scimè ◽  
Accomazzo ◽  
Catti ◽  
Occhipinti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hepatocellular Carcinoma ◽  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Olive Oil ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cancer Cell ◽  
Virgin Olive Oil ◽  
Cancer Cell Lines ◽  
Liver Cancer Cell ◽  
Antioxidant Power ◽  
Polyphenolic Extract

Oleocanthal and ligstroside aglycone are olive oil-derived polyphenols. The former interferes with tumor growth with minor or no cytotoxicity on non-tumorigenic primary cell lines. The information about the bioactivity of ligstroside aglycone are scanty, with the exception of a known antioxidant power. Hepatocellular carcinoma is a malignant tumor with high mortality rates. Systemic chemotherapy is only marginally effective and is frequently complicated by toxicity. Previous observations have shown that hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines become more sensitive to taxol when it is combined with Tumor Necrosis Factor α (TNFα). The present work aimed to assess the effects of a polyphenolic extract containing both oleocanthal and ligstroside aglycone on proliferation and/or death in three liver cancer cell lines (HepG2, Huh7 and Hep3B). The possibility to enhance such effect by the addition of TNFα was also investigated. Both cell proliferation and death were enhanced by the exposure to the polyphenolic extract. Such effect was associated with induction of autophagy and could be potentiated by TNFα. The presence of ligstroside aglycone in the extract lowered the oleocanthal concentration required for cytotoxicity. These results show for the first time that the effects of a polyphenol extract can be potentiated by TNFα and that modulation of autophagy likely account for these effects.

Abstract 2489: Sensitivity of liver cancer cell lines to B-catenin knock-down correlates with pathway activation

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhihu (Jeff) Ding ◽  
Chaomei Shi ◽  
Lan Jiang ◽  
Tatiana Tolstykh ◽  
Hui Cao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cancer Cell ◽  
Cancer Cell Lines ◽  
Liver Cancer Cell ◽  
Knock Down ◽  
Pathway Activation

scholarly journals Quercetin Suppresses Proliferation of Liver Cancer Cell Lines In Vitro

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (8) ◽  
pp. 4695-4700 ◽  
Author(s):  
TORU HISAKA ◽  
HISAMUNE SAKAI ◽  
TOSHIHIRO SATO ◽  
YUICHI GOTO ◽  
YORIKO NOMURA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cancer Cell ◽  
Cancer Cell Lines ◽  
Liver Cancer Cell
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