scholarly journals A characterization of point semiuniformities

1996 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 311-316
Author(s):  
Jennifer P. Montgomery

The concept of a uniformity was developed by A. Well and there have been several generalizations. This paper defines a point semiuniformity and gives necessary and sufficient conditions for a topological space to be point semiuniformizable. In addition, just as uniformities are associated with topological groups, a point semiuniformity is naturally associated with a semicontinuous group. This paper shows that a point semiuniformity associated with a semicontinuous group is a uniformity if and only if the group is a topological group.

1969 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sidney A. Morris

We introduce the concept of a variety of topological groups and of a free topological group F(X, ) of on a topological space X as generalizations of the analogous concepts in the theory of varieties of groups. Necessary and sufficient conditions for F(X, ) to exist are given and uniqueness is proved. We say the topological group FM,(X) is moderately free on X if its topology is maximal and it is algebraically free with X as a free basis. We show that FM(X) is a free topological group of the variety it generates and that if FM(X) is in then it is topologically isomorphic to a quotient group of F(X, ). It is also shown how well known results on free (free abelian) topological groups can be deduced. In the algebraic theory there are various equivalents of a free group of a variety. We examine the relationships between the topological analogues of these. In the appendix a result similar to the Stone-Čech compactification is proved.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 258-265
Author(s):  
Yu Zhou ◽  
Daoguang Mu ◽  
Xinfeng Dong

AbstractS-box is the basic component of symmetric cryptographic algorithms, and its cryptographic properties play a key role in security of the algorithms. In this paper we give the distributions of Walsh spectrum and the distributions of autocorrelation functions for (n + 1)-bit S-boxes in [12]. We obtain the nonlinearity of (n + 1)-bit S-boxes, and one necessary and sufficient conditions of (n + 1)-bit S-boxes satisfying m-order resilient. Meanwhile, we also give one characterization of (n + 1)-bit S-boxes satisfying t-order propagation criterion. Finally, we give one relationship of the sum-of-squares indicators between an n-bit S-box S0 and the (n + 1)-bit S-box S (which is constructed by S0).


Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (10) ◽  
pp. 3209-3221
Author(s):  
Dimitrije Andrijevic

Using the topology T in a topological space (X,T), a new class of generalized open sets called ?-preopen sets, is introduced and studied. This class generates a new topology Tg which is larger than T? and smaller than T??. By means of the corresponding interior and closure operators, among other results, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for Tg to coincide with T? , T? or T??.


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 307
Author(s):  
Owais Ahmad ◽  
Neyaz Ahmad Sheikh

The main objective of this paper is to provide complete characterization of multigenerator Gabor frames on a periodic set $\Omega$ in $K$. In particular, we provide some necessary and sufficient conditions for the multigenerator Gabor system to be a frame for $L^2(\Omega)$. Furthermore, we establish the complete characterizations of multigenerator Parseval Gabor frames.


2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Newton

AbstractThis paper analyzes simple models of editorial control. Starting from the framework developed by Krishna and Morgan (2001a), we analyze two-sender models of cheap talk where one or more of the senders has the power to veto messages before they reach the receiver. A characterization of the most informative equilibria of such models is given. It is shown that editorial control never aids communication and that for small biases in the senders’ preferences relative to those of the receiver, necessary and sufficient conditions for information transmission to be adversely affected are (i) that the senders have opposed preferences relative to the receiver and (ii) that both senders have powers of editorial control. It is shown that the addition of further senders beyond two weakly decreases information transmission when senders exercising editorial control are anonymous, and weakly increases information transmission when senders exercising editorial control are observed.


1995 ◽  
Vol 45 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 195-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asok K. Nanda

Recently s-FR and s-ST orderings have been defined in the literature. They are more general in the sense that most of the earlier known partial orderings reduce as particular cases of these orderings. Moreover, these orderings have helped in defining new and useful ageing criterion. In this paper, using Laplace transform, we characterize, by means of necessary and sufficient conditions. the property that two life distributions are ordered in the s-FR and s-ST sense. The characterization of LR, FR, MR, VR, STand HAMR orderings follow as particular cases.


1983 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald A. Knight

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a Poisson stable flow to be recurrent are given.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 2505-2514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anuj Jakhar ◽  
Sudesh K. Khanduja ◽  
Neeraj Sangwan

Let [Formula: see text] denote the ring of algebraic integers of an algebraic number field [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is a root of an irreducible trinomial [Formula: see text] belonging to [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we give necessary and sufficient conditions involving only [Formula: see text] for a given prime [Formula: see text] to divide the index of the subgroup [Formula: see text] in [Formula: see text]. In particular, we deduce necessary and sufficient conditions for [Formula: see text] to be equal to [Formula: see text].


2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Draghici ◽  
Hichem Hajaiej

AbstractIn this paper we maximize a class of functionals under certain constraints. We find necessary and sufficient conditions for these maximizers to exist and be unique. Moreover, we characterize them and discuss the optimality of our results by constructing counterexamples when one of the hypotheses does not hold.


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