Does Size Matter for IPO Survival? Empirical Evidence from India

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-104
Author(s):  
Garima Baluja
Keyword(s):  
Initial Public Offerings ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Time Duration ◽  
Public Offerings ◽  
Industrial Sectors ◽  
Kaplan Meier ◽  
Parametric Survival ◽  
Size Matter

This article examines the effect of size of new issues on their survival profile in the aftermarket. The relationship between the probability of delisting and the time duration of initial public offerings (IPOs) on Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) is tested using logistic regression and parametric survival analysis models. The models take a range of information concerning offering, market and corporate specific characteristics as well to explore the outcome of IPOs on the trading exchange. The analysis of Kaplan–Meier curves provides insight about how size matters in determining the survival and hazard trend of IPO in the aftermarket. Overall, the study reveals that issues with large size exhibits more market confidence as well as ability to withstand the rough market situations in the aftermarket, and hence, they survive longer in the market. The analysis of other variables shows a positive influence of age, lead manager’s reputation and IPO demand, whereas negative influence of risk, list delay, underpricing, market level and IPO activity on the survival probability as well as duration of IPOs in the aftermarket. Further, the survival prospects are analysed across several industrial sectors as well. The present study provides useful insight to several parties associated with IPOs, such as investors, issuers, creditors and regulators, who can utilize this information for taking rational decisions.

effect of underwriter's reputation and auditor's reputation on underpricing in medium companies taking an initial public offering on the Indonesia stock exchange

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-78
Author(s):  
P. Lelyta Apti Dhina Apsari ◽  
Gerianta Wirawan Yasa ◽  
Ida Bagus Putra Astika
Keyword(s):  
Initial Public Offerings ◽  
Initial Public Offering ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Public Offerings ◽  
Analytical Technique ◽  
Underwriter Reputation ◽  
Public Offering

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of auditor reputation and the effect of underwriter reputation on medium-sized companies that conduct initial public offerings. This research was conducted on 190 companies experiencing underpricing listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2016-2021 period, the research data used in this study is secondary data. The number of samples analyzed was 130 development board companies and experienced underpricing because companies that met the sample criteria. The analytical technique used in this study was Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results of the study prove that underwriter reputation has a negative influence on underpricing of medium-sized companies that conduct initial public offerings. The reputation of the auditor has no effect on the underpricing of medium-sized companies that make this initial public offering on the IDX.

scholarly journals Short-run price performance of IPOs and corporate governance practices: Evidence from a frontier market

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
SMRK Samarakoon ◽  
KLW Perera
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Initial Public Offerings ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sri Lankan ◽  
Governance System ◽  
Public Offerings ◽  
Price Performance ◽  
Governance Practices ◽  
Short Run

The short-run price performance of Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) indicates that the prices are often underpriced which is widely documented as a universal phenomenon. Corporate governance refers to the set of systems, principles and processes by which a company is governed. Establishing good corporate governance system in an IPO company makes good decisions which attract more outside investors. Therefore, this study examines whether there is any impact of corporate governance practices on short-run price performance of Sri Lankan IPOs. Study examined 44 fixed price IPOs which were listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) during the period of 2003 – January to 2015- December. The study found that Sri Lankan IPOs underprice by 30% on AR, which is statistically significant at 5% level. Further, it found that block holder ownership (ownership concentration), CEO duality and existence of the non-executive directors in the board are positively related to the short-run underpricing, which are statistically significant at 5%. But, the board size has a significant negative impact on underpricing. These relationships are in line with the international literature which confirms that the corporate governance practices have significant impact on short-run price performance of IPOs in Sri Lanka. These findings also support the agency and signaling theories.

scholarly journals IMPLIKASI PERUBAHAN UNDANG–UNDANG PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN STRATEGI LEVERAGE BAGI PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI PT. BURSA EFEK JAKARTA

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
Sapari Sapari
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Tax Shield ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Debt Tax Shield ◽  
Tax Regulation

This  research  examines the  connection between non debt tax shield and the change of leverage, between level of effective company tax and the change of leverage, and between operation income before depreciation and the change of leverage.This research takes 17 samples of  food and beverages companies listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange from 1st  January 1994 till 31st  December 1999. And this research uses data from 1994 – 1999 for the regression analysis. Multiple regression analysis is used to test hyphothesis 1 (H1), hyphothesis 2 (H2) and hyphothesis 3 (H3). Independent variables in the regression are level of effective company tax, non debt tax shield and operation income before depreciation, whilst independent variable in the regression is leverage.The result of this research proves that (1) non debt tax shield after the amendment of 1994 tax regulation (1995 – 1999) brings positive influence to the leverage change, (2) level of effective company tax after the amendment of 1994 tax regulation (1995 – 1999) brings negative influence to the leverage change, and (3) operation income before  depreciation  after the amendment of 1994 tax regulation (1995 – 1999) brings positive influence to the leverage change.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF LIQUIDITY AND PROFITABILITY TOWARD SHARE PRICE: MEDIATED EFFECT OF HEDGING (EVIDENCES FROM SHARES OF LQ-45 LISTED IN INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE FOR PERIOD OF 2011 TO 2015)

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 150-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tigor Sitorus ◽  
Ratlan Pardede ◽  
Ardi
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modelling ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Share Price ◽  
Direct Influence ◽  
Equation Modelling ◽  
New Evidence

Purpose: This study aims at investigating and testing the mediated effect of Hedging on the effect of profitability and liquidity toward share price at shares of LQ-45, listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange from2011 to 2015. The current research was conducted because the phenomenon and the fluctuations in price of shares were unavoidable. Methodology: The Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) by Amos was used to analyze the 110 observations of data. Main Findings: The result of analysis shows that; (1) the liquidity gives not significantly negative influence to share price, (2) the liquidity gives  significantly negative influence to hedging, (3) the profitability gives significantly positive influence to share price, (4) the profitability gives significantly negative influence to hedging, (5). Hedging gives significantly positive influence to share price. Implications/Applications: The present study provides new evidence that the mediated effect of Hedging on the influence of liquidity and profitability toward share price has more strength compared to the direct influence of liquidity but not for profitability.

scholarly journals Review of short-run performance of initial public offerings in Australia

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-200
Author(s):  
Lutfa Tilat Ferdous ◽  
Niroshani Parahara Withanalage ◽  
Abyan Amirah Qamaruz Zaman
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Initial Public Offerings ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Market ◽  
Publicly Traded ◽  
Ipo Underpricing ◽  
Secondary Markets ◽  
Public Offerings ◽  
Short Run ◽  
Total Market

This study investigates the short-run performance of initial public offerings in Australia. Based on sources from the Morningstar DatAnalysis database, we analyzed 211 Australian publicly traded initial public offerings (IPO) listed on the Australian stock exchange between January 2011 and December 2015 using multiple regression analysis with dummies to represent industry and listing year. According to our analysis, total market return indicates an IPO underpricing phenomenon whereas secondary market shows an overpricing scenario. Moreover, this analysis supports the contention that short-run performance fluctuations were based on the listing year and industry settings. This study contributes to the literature by analysing the short-run performance of both the primary and secondary markets

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF INTEREST RATE, EXCHANGE VALUE, WORLD GOLD PRICES, DOW JONES INDEX, AEX INDEX, DAX INDEX, AND SHANGHAI INDEX ON LQ45 INDEX IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE 2012 – 2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Andini Nurwulandari ◽  
Hasanudin Hasanudin ◽  
Ari Jatmiko Setiyo Budi
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Interest Rate ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Gold Price ◽  
Jones Index ◽  
Exchange Value ◽  
The Interest Rate ◽  
Significant Positive Influence

<p><em>This research aims to find out the influence of interest rate, exchange rate, world gold price, Dow Jones Index, AEX Index, DAX Index, and Shanghai Index on the LQ45 Index at the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012 through 2018 using the ARCH/GARCH model as the method of analysis.  The result of the test shows that the exchange rate had a significant negative influence, Dow Jones Index, AEX Index, and DAX Index had a significant positive influence on the LQ45 index, while the interest rate and world gold price had a non-significant negative influence and the Shanghai Index had a non-significant positive influence on the LQ45 index.</em></p>

scholarly journals The Influence of Enterprise Risk Management, Leverage, Firm Size and Profitability on Firm Value in Property and Real Estate Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2016-2018

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dihin Septyanto ◽  
Ikhwan Maulid Nugraha
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Enterprise Risk Management ◽  
Enterprise Risk ◽  
Negative Effect

The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of enterprise risk management (ERM) disclosure, leverage, firm size and profitability on firm value, which is proxied by Tobin’s Q. High corporate value can reflect the shareholders’ wealth. This study used the Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD). The sample included 32 companies, chosen with nonprobability purposive sampling. This study used a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis methods and panel data regression to test hypotheses using the Eviews 10 application. ERM disclosure, leverage and profitability had a positive and significant influence on firm value, while firm size had a negative influence on firm value. The implication of this research is that where ERM has a positive influence on firm value, it is good for companies to increase ERM disclosure, because the company will be considered to have managed its risks well. Debt policy variables that are proxied by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and profitability proxied by ROA had a positive effect on firm value. That is, a higher value of DER was followed by an increase in the percentage of Return On Assets (ROA), which increased the firm’s value. However, the company’s size variable which was proxied by Ln Total Assets had a negative effect on the value of the company, which indicated that investors dislike company assets that are too high and that are not offset by high profits. Keywords: enterprise risk management, leverage, firm size, profitability, firm value

scholarly journals The two-tier board system and underpricing of initial public offerings: Evidence from Austria

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 352-362
Author(s):  
Lalith P. Samarakoon ◽  
Palani-Rajan Kadapakkam
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Agency Theory ◽  
Initial Public Offerings ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Supervisory Board ◽  
Board Structure ◽  
Ipo Underpricing ◽  
Public Offerings ◽  
Management Board ◽  
Board System

We study the relation between initial IPO underpricing and two-tier board structure in the Vienna Stock Exchange of Austria, where a two-tier board is mandatory for listed companies. The board ratio, defined as the size of the supervisory board to the management board, is used to capture the effect of two-tiered board on underpricing. The results show that the board ratio is negatively related with underpricing, consistent with the agency theory which predicts that more effective monitoring implied in a relatively larger supervisory board will lead to lower agency costs, and thus lower underpricing. The results are robust to the inclusion of control variables and suggest that firms seeking to raise external capital will be helped by adopting strong corporate governance standards.

scholarly journals PENGARUH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN, PROFITABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN UMUR PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERCATAT DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2014)

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Rizki Widya Puspitaningsih ◽  
Hotman Tohir Pohan
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Firm Age ◽  
Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure ◽  
Csr Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social

<em>The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of ownership structure, profitability, firm size, and firm age on Corporate Social Responsibility disclosure. Sample consists of 87 manufacturing firms in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014. Multiple regression test is used to test hypothesis developed in this study. Result of this study show that firm size has significantly positive influence on CSR disclosure, whereas ultimat ownership has significantly negative influence on Corporate Social Responsibility disclosure. Foreignt ownership, blockholder ownership, profitability, and firm age, on the other hand, do not have significant influence on CSR disclosure</em>

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