scholarly journals Pubertal Development of Intersertoli Cell Junctions in the Testis of Corriedale Ram Lambs

1995 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 543-551
Author(s):  
A. Bielli ◽  
T. Gastel ◽  
A. Castrillejo ◽  
A. Moraña ◽  
H. Rodriguez-Martinez
1990 ◽  
Vol 70 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. A. YARNEY ◽  
L. M. SANFORD ◽  
W. M. PALMER

The relationship between the pattern of early testicular growth and postpubertal spermatogenic function and libido was investigated with 14 Suffolk rams born in March. Scrotal circumference and testicular diameter (TD) measurements were taken every 10 d between 30 and 190 d of age, and at 13 and 17 mo. Daily sperm output (DSO, sperm voided in urine) or semen quality, and libido were assessed at approximately 6, 13 and 17 mo of age. At 6 mo of age, rams with the larger testes had a greater DSO (r ≥ 0.77, P < 0.01) and mated estrual ewes more frequently (r ≥ 0.72, P < 0.01). Rams with larger testes at 13 mo had a greater DSO (r ≥ 0.74, P < 0.01), and those with larger testes at 17 mo ejaculated a higher percentage of motile spermatozoa (r ≥ 0.55, P < 0.05) and a greater number of spermatozoa (r = 0.61, P < 0.05; TD only). DSO at 13 mo was related to testicular size (r ≥ 0.54, P < 0.05) between 150 and 190 d of age. There were also correlations between the number of spermatozoa ejaculated at 17 mo and testicular size measurements (r ≥ 0.56, P < 0.05) taken between 170 and 190 d. However, ejaculation frequency (EF) at both 13 and 17 mo was not related to earlier testicular size measurements. Whereas testicular size and spermatogenic function of yearling Suffolk rams relate to testicular size measurements taken at about 6 mo of age, juvenile testicular size measurements correlate with EF only in the immediate postpubertal period. Key words: Sexual maturation, reproductive traits, interrelationships, ram


Author(s):  
B. Van Deurs ◽  
J. K. Koehler

The choroid plexus epithelium constitutes a blood-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) barrier, and is involved in regulation of the special composition of the CSF. The epithelium is provided with an ouabain-sensitive Na/K-pump located at the apical surface, actively pumping ions into the CSF. The choroid plexus epithelium has been described as “leaky” with a low transepithelial resistance, and a passive transepithelial flux following a paracellular route (intercellular spaces and cell junctions) also takes place. The present report describes the structural basis for these “barrier” properties of the choroid plexus epithelium as revealed by freeze fracture.Choroid plexus from the lateral, third and fourth ventricles of rats were used. The tissue was fixed in glutaraldehyde and stored in 30% glycerol. Freezing was performed either in liquid nitrogen-cooled Freon 22, or directly in a mixture of liquid and solid nitrogen prepared in a special vacuum chamber. The latter method was always used, and considered necessary, when preparations of complementary (double) replicas were made.


1982 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
pp. 1360-1369 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. E. Semts ◽  
L. E. Walters ◽  
J. V. Whiteman

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