Paper 19: The Development of the Zones of Yielding in Thick-Walled Spherical Shells of Non-Work-Hardening Material Subjected to a Steady-State Radial Temperature Gradient and an Internal or External Pressure

1963 ◽  
Vol 178 (12) ◽  
pp. 267-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Drabble ◽  
W. Johnson
Keyword(s):  
Steady State ◽  
Temperature Gradient ◽  
Work Hardening ◽  
External Pressure ◽  
Radial Temperature Gradient ◽  
Spherical Shells ◽  
Hardening Material ◽  
Radial Temperature

Increase in ovality of uranium tubes due to creep under external pressure

1968 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 226-231
Author(s):  
W S Blackburn ◽  
J Percy
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Heat Transfer Coefficient ◽  
Creep Rate ◽  
Temperature Gradient ◽  
Outer Surface ◽  
External Pressure ◽  
Radial Temperature Gradient ◽  
Radial Temperature ◽  
Principal Axes ◽  
Inner Surface

The increase in ellipticity of a concentric slightly elliptical tube is theoretically investigated for the case of external pressure and radial temperature gradient when the creep rate is proportional to the stress and the constant of proportionality varies slightly between the principal axes. The presence of a radial temperature gradient accelerates the increase in ovality due to initial ovality on the outer surface and that due to circumferential variation of strength (except after very small collapses) and decreases that due to initial inner ovality. Further allowance for circumferential variation in temperature, due to an insulated inner surface and to a uniform heat-transfer coefficient to a gas at constant temperature around the outer surface, reduces the increase in all cases.

The photoelastic determination of thermal stress concentrations in grooved cylinders with a radial temperature gradient

1979 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 95-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
F A Khayyat ◽  
P Stanley
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stress ◽  
Steady State ◽  
Temperature Gradient ◽  
Scattered Light ◽  
Radial Temperature Gradient ◽  
Stress Concentrations ◽  
Radial Temperature ◽  
Hollow Cylinders ◽  
Non Destructive

A non-destructive photoelastic technique, requiring integrated retardation and scattered-light measurements, is used for the determination of thermal stress concentrations in hollow cylinders with (i) an internal and (ii) an external curcumferential groove, subjected to a steady-state radial temperature gradient.

The Effect of Modified Crucible Design and Seed Attachment on SiC Crystal Grown by PVT

2013 ◽  
Vol 740-742 ◽  
pp. 77-80
Author(s):  
Jung Young Jung ◽  
Sang Il Lee ◽  
Mi Seon Park ◽  
Doe Hyung Lee ◽  
Hee Tae Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Growth ◽  
Temperature Gradient ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Crystal Quality ◽  
Full Width ◽  
Half Maximum ◽  
Radial Temperature Gradient ◽  
Radial Temperature ◽  
Better Than

The present research was focused to investigate the effect of internal crucible design that influenced the 4H-SiC crystal growth onto a 6H-SiC seed by PVT method. The crucible design was modified to produce a uniform radial temperature gradient in the growth cell. The seed attachment was also modified with a use of polycrystalline SiC plate. The crystal quality of 4H-SiC single crystals grown in modified crucible and grown with modified seed attachment was revealed to be better than that of crystal grown in conventional crucible. The full width at half maximum (FWHM) values of grown SiC crystals in the conventional crucible, the modified seed attachment and the modified crucible were 285 arcsec, 134 arcsec and 128 arcsec, respectively. The micropipe density (MPD) of grown SiC crystals in the conventional crucible, the modified seed attachment and the modified crucible were 101ea/cm^2, 81ea/cm^2 and 42ea/cm^2, respectively.

Study on the transient temperature distribution of new conical friction plate under sliding friction

2021 ◽  
pp. 095440702110696
Author(s):  
Yanzhong Wang ◽  
Peng Liu
Keyword(s):  
Temperature Distribution ◽  
Temperature Gradient ◽  
Temperature Rise ◽  
Friction Surface ◽  
Sliding Friction ◽  
Conical Surface ◽  
Transient Temperature ◽  
Radial Temperature Gradient ◽  
Radial Temperature ◽  
Friction Plate

Conical friction surface is a novel configuration for friction plate in transmission. Numerical FEA models for transient heat transfer and distribution of conically grooved friction plate have been established to investigate the thermal behavior of the conical surface with different configurations. The finite element method is used to obtain the numerical solution, the temperature test data of conical surface are obtained by the friction test rig. In order to study and compare the temperature behavior of conically grooved friction plate, several three-dimensional transient temperature models are established. The heat generated on the friction interface during the continuous sliding process is calculated. Two different pressure conditions were defined to evaluate the influence of different load conditions on temperature rise and the effects of conical configuration parameters on surface temperature distribution are investigated. The results show that the radial temperature gradient on conical friction surface is obvious. The uniform pressure condition could be used when evaluating the temperature rise of conically grooved friction plate. The increase of the cone height could improve the radial temperature gradient of the conically grooved friction plate.

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