Shaking table test on building in masonry structure with construction waste recycled brick

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 357-364
Author(s):  
Hui Su ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Xinpei Jiang ◽  
Yang Tan

Based on the shake table test on "tie column-ring beam-cast-in-place slab" construction waste recycled brick masonry structure, a 1/3 scaled model of 4 stories is tested to analyze the seismic behavior of the multi-storey masonry structure. The test is conducted with EL-Centro seismic wave, Taft wave and artificial wave to simulate the damages observed and the seismic response under different earthquake levels. On the basis of test results, the seismic performance of the model is good and the overall structure could satisfy seismic fortification requirements in the region of intensity 8. At the same time, there was no obvious difference between this masonry structure and recycled aggregate concrete block masonry structure. The lintel of the door and window damage seriously. The base damages more easily than the superstructure. Masonry structure with construction waste recycled brick can satisfy the requirement of the masonry structure buildings in eight degree of aseismatic design area.

2013 ◽  
Vol 772 ◽  
pp. 149-155
Author(s):  
Chang Qing Wang

Based on the ever finished investigations of physical and mechanical properties of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC), and a series of experimental studies on the durability, the fatigue behavior, mechanical behavior and the seismic behavior of RAC components. A full scale model of a one-storey block masonry structure with tie column + ring beam + cast-in-place slab system and a one fourth scaled model of a 6-storey frame structure, which are made of reinforced recycled aggregate concrete, are tested on a shaking table by subjecting it to a series of simulated seismic ground motions, and the seismic behaviors of the RAC structures were experimentally investigated. The dynamic characteristics and the seismic response were analyzed and discussed. The overall seismic performance of RCA structures are evaluated, the analysis results show that the recycled aggregate concrete structures with proper design exhibits good seismic behavior and can resist the earthquake attacks under different earthquake levels in this study. It is feasible to apply and popularize the RAC block masonry buildings less than 2 stories and the RAC frame buildings less than 6 stories in the region where the seismic fortification intensity is 8.


2017 ◽  
Vol 199 ◽  
pp. 3386-3391 ◽  
Author(s):  
Željana Nikolić ◽  
Lidija Krstevska ◽  
Pavao Marović ◽  
Hrvoje Smoljanović

2012 ◽  
Vol 517 ◽  
pp. 528-535
Author(s):  
Jian Zhuang Xiao ◽  
Chang Qing Wang

A man-made damaged model of a one-storey block masonry structure with recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) was tested on a shaking table The Wenchuan earthquake wave, El Centro earthquake wave and Shanghai artificial wave were selected and input to the model with different earthquake levels in the shaking table tests. The recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) block masonry structure was damaged firstly by cutting the tie columns and its seismic behavior was experimentally investigated. The dynamic characteristics, the displacement response, the acceleration response were record. In comparison with the intact model, there is an obvious decrease in the seismic performance of the RAC block masonry man-made damage model.


2012 ◽  
Vol 588-589 ◽  
pp. 1950-1954
Author(s):  
Hui Su ◽  
Guo Song Han ◽  
Xin Pei Jiang

In order to research the seismic property of masonry building constructed with the construction waste recycled bricks, a four stories building model with 1:3 scale is constructed and tested on the shaking table. Based on the test results, the cracks pattern, displacement response, acceleration response of the building are studied. The failure mechanism of the infill building is investigated. The results show that the construction waste recycled brick is a qualified building material to construct the low rise building.


2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 749-755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tong Hao ◽  
Dong Li

By the experimental studying on the basic mechanical properties of recycled concrete hollow block masonry, the compressive and shear behavior of recycled aggregate concrete hollow block masonry under different mortar strength were analyzed. Research indicated that the compressive and shear behavior of recycled aggregate concrete hollow block masonry was similar to that of ordinary concrete hollow block masonry. The normal formula was recommended to calculate the compressive strength of the masonry. The shear strength of the masonry was affected by the mortar strength. The shear strength calculation formula of recycled concrete hollow block masonry was proposed according to the formula of masonry design code. The calculating results were in good agreement with the test results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 580-583 ◽  
pp. 1463-1466
Author(s):  
Yong Duo Liang ◽  
Xun Guo ◽  
Hua Wei Yi ◽  
Yong Zhen Li ◽  
Jin Zheng Jiang

Bottom-business multi-story masonry structure is widely used in small and middle towns in the southward in China. In the downtown of Beichuan county which affected by Wenchuan earthquake, more than 80% of this kind of building collapsed. But the Apartment of Beichuan Telecommunication Bureau behaved well earthquake resistant capacity with a moderate damage in the earthquake. The obvious difference between this building and others is the setting of winged columns in the front longitudinal wall of the first floor. For proving the influence of these members in the structure seismic capacity, the earthquake simulation shaking table test of 2 1/5 reduced scale models were designed and carried out. The models dynamic response, acceleration, displacement and strain were measured and collected, that model with winged columns behave well was testified. And the reinforcement method of balancing stiffness and increasing ductility is put forward. The results provide a foundation for the retrofitting design of the existing houses.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiwei Li ◽  
Weiqing Liu ◽  
Shuguang Wang ◽  
Dongsheng Du

The improvement effect of a new strengthening strategy on dynamic action of masonry structure, by installing prefabricated concrete walls on the outer facades, is validated by shaking table test presented in this paper. We carried out dynamic tests of two geometrically identical five-story reduced scaled models, including an unstrengthened and a strengthened masonry model. The experimental analysis encompasses seismic performances such as cracking patterns, failure mechanisms, amplification factors of acceleration, and displacements. The results show that the strengthened masonry structure shows much more excellent seismic capacity when compared with the unstrengthened one.


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