scholarly journals Somatometri Tulang Ekstremitas Ayam Jantan Setelah Pemberian Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Sebagai Pakan Tambahan

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-192
Author(s):  
Kencana Ayudya Prabahandari ◽  
Kasiyati Kasiyati ◽  
Muhammad Anwar Djaelani ◽  
Sunarno Sunarno
Keyword(s):  
Body Length ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Moringa Oleifera ◽  
Bone Growth ◽  
Leaf Meal ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Test Parameters ◽  
Calcium Minerals ◽  
Beak Length ◽  
Range Test

 Daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) merupakan bagian tanaman yang mengandung nutrisi pendukung pertumbuhan tulang ekstremitas ayam jantan, meliputi protein dan mineral kalsium. Atas dasar potensi tersebut, dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis pakan tambahan tepung daun kelor pada pertumbuhan tulang ekstremitas ayam jantan. Parameter uji penelitian ini meliputi panjang sayap, panjang tibiotarsus, panjang tarsometatarsus, panjang badan, dan panjang paruh. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas 5 perlakuan meliputi P0 (pakan standar 100%), P1, P2, P3 dan P4 berturut-turut mendapat tambahan tepung daun kelor 1%, 2%, 3%, dan 4% dengan pakan standar 99%, 98, 97%, dan 96%, tiap perlakuan diulang 3 kali. Data dianalisis menggunakan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) dan uji lanjut Duncan Multi Range Test(DMRT) (P<0,05). Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pemberian tepung daun kelor berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan panjang sayap dan panjang tarsometararsus, namun tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan panjang tibiotarsus, panjang badan, dan panjang paruh. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penambahan tepung daun kelor pada pakan berpotensi meningkatkan panjang tulang sayap dan tulang tarsometatarsus yang merupakan bagian dari tulang ekstremitas ayam jantan Moringa leaf (Moringa oleifera) is part of plant that contains nutrients that support rooster extremity bone growth, including protein and calcium minerals. Base on this potential, doing research to analyzing  effect of supplemented Moringa meal on growth of rooster extremity bones. The test parameters of this study include wing length, tibiotarsus length, tarsometatarsus length, body length, and beak length. The research used completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of 5 treatments including P0 (standard feed 100%), P1, P2, P3, and P4, respectively, received moringa leaf additions of 1%, 2%, 3%, and 4% with standard feed of 99%, 98, 97%, and 96%, each treatment was repeated 3 times. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Duncan Multi Range Test (DMRT) advanced test (P <0.05). The results showed that supplementation of Moringa meal was significantly different (P<0.05) of the wing and tarsometatarsal length. However, it was not significantly different (P>0.05) in tibiotarsal length, body length, and beak length. Supplementation of Moringa leaf meal on the diet of rooster did not increase extremity bones at grower phase. The conclusion was addition of Moringa leaf meal in diet potentially increase wing and tarsometatarsal bone length which are part of rooster extremity bones.

scholarly journals Bobot Karkas dan Morfometri Serabut Muskulus Pektoralis Itik Pengging Periode Layer Setelah Pemberian Tepung Daun Kelor Dalam Pakan

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-174
Author(s):  
Muhammad Alvin Gibran ◽  
Muhammad Anwar Djaelani ◽  
Kasiyati Kasiyati ◽  
Sunarno Sunarno
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Egg Production ◽  
Moringa Oleifera ◽  
Carcass Weight ◽  
Leaf Meal ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
And Control ◽  
Sexually Mature

Kelor (Moringa oleifera) merupakan tanaman fungsional yang mengandung nutrisi dan antioksidan. Daun tanaman ini digunakan sebagai bahan pakan karena nutriennya yang lengkap. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengkaji pengaruh substitusi tepung daun kelor dalam pakan itik pengging periode layer pada bobot karkas dan ukuran serabut muskulus pektoralis. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan 60 ekor itik dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas 5 perlakuan. Pengulangan tiap perlakuan dilakukan 3 kali dengan 4 ekor itik setiap ulangan. Kelompok perlakuan terdiri atas kontrol (K0) menggunakan pakan standar; K1 menggunakan 97,5% pakan standar dan 2,5% tepung daun kelor; K2 menggunakan 95% pakan standar dan 5% tepung daun kelor; K3 menggunakan 92,5% pakan standar dan 7,5% tepung daun kelor; K4 menggunakan 90% pakan standar dan 10% tepung daun kelor. Analisis data menggunakan one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa substitusi pakan dengan tepung daun kelor tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan (P>0,05) terhadap bobot karkas, bobot muskuli pektoralis, dan ukuran serabut. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah substitusi tepung daun kelor pada pakan itik pengging periode bertelur tidak memberikan dampak pada bobot karkas, muskulus pektoralis, dan diameter serabut otot. Nutrien lebih banyak diarahkan untuk produksi telur daripada sintesis karkas.Moringa (Moringa oleifera) is a functional plant that contains lots of nutrients and antioxidants. The leaves on this plant are often used as a feed ingredient because of their potential to increase growth and cells development. The objective of the study is to examine moringa leaf inclusion meal on carcass weight and size of pectoral musculus fibrils of sexually mature laying ducks. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments. Treatment was repeated 3 times. Feeding were carried out at 07.00 WIB and 16.00 WIB. Treatment Control (K0) used standard feed; treatment 1 (K1) used 97.5% standard feed and 2.5% moringa leaf meal; treatment 2 (K2) used 95% standard feed and 5% Moringa leaf meal; treatment 3 (K3) used 92.5% standard feed and 7.5% Moringa leaf meal; treatment 4 (K4) used 90% standard feed and 10% moringa leaf meal. Data analysis used Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and regression test using SPSS version 25. The results showed that feed substitution on Moringa leaves did not have a significant effect on carcass weight and fibril size of treated and control ducks. In conclusion, substitution of Moringa leaf meal in pengging ducks feed on layer period had no impact of carcass and pectoral muscles weight, and could not change the diameter of pectoral muscles fibril. Nutrient and energy leads to egg production than carcass synthesis.

Pengaruh Pemberian Moringa oleifera Terhadap Kuantitas dan Kualitas Semen Sapi Peranakan Ongole

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Lukman Affandhy ◽  
Muchamad Luthfi ◽  
Dian Ratnawati ◽  
Frediansyah Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Moringa Oleifera ◽  
The Third ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Leaf Powder ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Second Period

ABSTRAK  Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian bubuk daun Moringa oleifera (MO) terhadap kuantitas dan kualitas semen sapi peranakan ongole (PO). Metode penelitian menggunakan percobaan lapang dengan rancangan acak lengkap dengan tiga perlakuan pemberian MO sebesar 0 kg/ekor/hari (P1); 0,05 kg/ekor/hari (P2) dan 0,1 kg/ekor/hari (P3). Analsis data menggunakan one way analysis of variance. Masing-masing perlakuan terdiri atas empat ekor dengan tiga periode pengamatan sebagai ulangan, yaitu periode pertama dan ketiga tanpa MO, dan periode kedua diberikan MO pada P2 dan P3. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa volume dan pH semen perlakuan P1, P2 dan P3 tidak berbeda semua periode pengamatan. Motilitas massa spermatozoa P2 dan P3 periode kedua dan ketiga menunjukan nilai +++ berbeda nyata (P<0,05) dibandingkan dengan P1 (++); motilitas individu  perlakuan P1 menunjukkan nilai terendah 60,56±2,94 % (P<0,05) dibandingkan P2 dan P3 pada periode kedua dan ketiga (75,50±2,29 dan 72,50±2,34%). Konsentrasi spermatozoa P2 dan P3 periode kedua dan ketiga menunjukkan rata-rata  >1.350 juta/ml berbeda nyata (P<0,05) daripada P1 (876±152juta/ml), sedangkan total spermatozoa motil menunjukkan nilai tertinggi 5.647±829 juta/ml pada P3 periode kedua.Viabilitas spermatozoa P2 dan P3 menunjukkan nilai >88-89 % beda nyata (P<0,05) daripada P1 (<84 %) pada periode kedua dan ketiga, sedangkan nilai abnormalitas spermatozoa yang terbaik adalah P2 sebesar 4,30% pada periode kedua dan P3 sebesar 5,33% pada periode ketiga. Disimpulkan pemberian bubuk daun MO dengan dosis 0,1 kg/ekor/hari dapat memperbaiki kuantitas dan kualitas semen (viabilitas dan total spermatozoa motil) sapi pejantan PO.Kata kunci:  kuantitas dan kualitas semen, Moringa oleifera, sapi pejantan ABSTRACTThe research aimed to determine the effect of Moringa oleifera (MO) leaf powder on the quantity and quality of semen of ongole crossbreed. The research method used was a field experiment with a completely randomized design with three treatments giving MO of 0 kg/head/day (P1); 0.05 kg/head/day (P2) and 0.1 kg/head/day (P3). Each treatment consisted of four heads with three periods of observation as replications, namely the first and third periods without MO, and the second period was given MO on P2 and P3. Data analysis used a one-way analysis of variance. The results showed that the volume and pH of semen treated P1, P2, and P3 didn’t different in all observation periods. The second and third period spermatozoa mass motility of P2 and P3 showed that the value of +++ was significantly different (P<0.05) compared to P1 (++); Individual motility of P1 treatment showed the lowest value 60,56±2,94 % (P<0.05) compared to P2 and P3 in the second and third periods (75,50±2,29 and 72,50±2,34%). The second and third periods of P2 and P3 spermatozoa concentrations showed an average of >1,350 million/cc significantly different (P<0.05) than P1 (876±152 million/cc), while the total motile spermatozoa showed the highest value of 5,647±829 million/cc in the second period P3. The spermatozoa viability of P2 and P3 showed values >88-89% significantly different (P<0.05) than P1 (<84%) in the second and third periods, while the best spermatozoa abnormalities were P2 at 4.30% in the second period and P3 at 5.33% in the third period. It was concluded that the giving of MO leaf powder at a dose of 0,1 kg/head/day could improve the quantity and quality of semen (viability and total motile spermatozoa) of Ongole Crossbreed bulls. Keywords: bulls, Moringa oleifera, quantity and quality of semen

scholarly journals Pengaruh Rasio Daun Dan Buah Belimbing Wuluh terhadap Kapasitas Antioksidan, Kadar Tanin dan Sifat Fisik Minuman Fungsional Jamu Daun Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa Bilimbi, L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 213-221
Author(s):  
Rosa Abidin ◽  
Rina Mariana ◽  
Teti Setiawati
Keyword(s):  
Herbal Medicine ◽  
Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Duncan Multiple Range Test ◽  
Tannin Content ◽  
Anova Analysis ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Range Test

The parts of the starfruit plant, namely the leaves and fruit of the starfruit, have the potential to be made into a functional drink. Efforts that have been developed to use the leaves and fruit of starfruit are herbal medicine. This study aims to determine the chemical properties (antioxidant capacity and tannin content), physical properties (color) and differences in the selling price of the herbal medicine for starfruit leaves with different leaf and fruit ratios. The research design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with a factor of different ratios between leaves and fruit with two repetitions. Data were analyzed using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance). If there are differences, then proceed with the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the highest antioxidant capacity and tannin content of starfruit leaves were found in the ratio of 80 percent: 20 percent herbal medicine. The highest color brightness (L) is found in the herbal ratio 60 percent: 40 percent. The redness color (a -) is in the ratio 80 percent: 20 percent and the yellow color (b +) is the highest in the ratio of 60 percent: 40 percent herbal medicine. Bagian tanaman belimbing wuluh yaitu daun dan buah belimbing wuluh sangat berpotensi untuk dibuat minuman fungsional. Upaya yang dikembangkan untuk pemanfaatan daun dan buah belimbing wuluh adalah sebagai jamu. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui sifat kimia (kapasitas antioksidan dan kadar tanin), sifat fisik (warna) dan perbedaan harga jual jamu daun belimbing wuluh dengan rasio daun dan buah yang berbeda. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan faktor yaitu rasio yang berbeda antara daun dan buah dengan dua kali pengulangan. Data dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA (Analysis of Variance). Jika terdapat perbedaan, maka dilanjutkan dengan Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas antioksidan dan kadar tanin jamu daun belimbing wuluh tertinggi terdapat pada rasio jamu 80 persen: 20 persen. Kecerahan warna (L) tertinggi terdapat pada rasio jamu 60 persen: 40 persen. Warna kemerahan (a+) terdapat pada rasio 80 persen: 20 persen dan warna kuning (b+) tertinggi terdapat pada rasio jamu 60 persen: 40 persen.

scholarly journals Effect of Gadung Tuber Extract (Dioscorea hispida) on Mortality of Caterpillars (Spodoptera exigua) in Shallots (Allium cepa) in East Lombok

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 556
Author(s):  
Muhammad Mustarsidin ◽  
Syachruddin AR ◽  
Ahmad Raksun
Keyword(s):  
Allium Cepa ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Spodoptera Exigua ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Tuber Extract ◽  
Range Test

Plants that can be used as pesticides are Gadung tubers. Gadung tubers contain cyanide acid to kill armyworm pests because they contain dioscorin toxins which can cause nervous disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Gadung tuber extract (Dioscorea hispida) on Caterpillar mortality (Spodoptera exigua) in Shallot plants. This type of research is experimental research. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD). The sample used was 5 caterpillars (Spodoptera exigua) in each polybag with 5 repetitions for each concentration of Gadung tuber extract, namely 0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0% and 2.5%, so the total Caterpillar used was 150 Caterpillars. Gadung tuber extraction was carried out by maceration method with methanol solvent. Data were analyzed using a one-way analysis of variance at the 95% significance level, followed by DMRT (Duncans Multiple Range Test). The results showed that the Gadung tuber extract had a significant effect on the mortality of caterpillars (Spodoptera exigua) because the F count was greater than the F table (45.40>2.62), and the DMRT test results showed that the optimal concentration of Gadung tuber extract was 2.5%. Therefore, it can be concluded that the extract of Gadung tuber (Dioscorea hispida) affects the mortality of Caterpillars (Spodoptera exigua) in Shallots (Allium cepa).

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK KIMIA TEPUNG SILASE LIMBAH IKAN TUNA (Thunnus sp.) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG JAGUNG

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Safitra Safitra ◽  
Asnani Asnani ◽  
Sri Rejeki
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Chemical Characteristics ◽  
Duncan Multiple Range Test ◽  
Corn Flour ◽  
Anova Analysis ◽  
Tuna Fish ◽  
Fish Waste ◽  
Chemical Test ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Range Test

Chemical characteristics of Silage Flour from Tuna Fish Waste (Thunnus sp.) with cornflour additionABSTRACT         The purpose of this study was to determine the chemical characteristics and the effect of the addition of cornflour to tuna waste silage flour.  This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of four treatments, namely TS1 (5% addition to corn flour), TS2 (10% adding corn flour), TS3 (15% adding corn flour), TS4 (20% adding cornflour)  ) and repeat three times.  Data from observations were analyzed using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) at a level of 95%, if there is a real difference (P> 0.05) then a further test was performed with a DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) tests at a 95% level.  The results showed that the effect of adding cornflour to fish waste silage flour had a significant effect on the chemical content test value.  The results of the chemical test of the silage flour show water content between 10.4% -8.4%, ash content of 24.2% -7.9%, protein content of 47.5% -43.3%, and fat content of 4.6  % -2.1%. Keywords: Silage flour, tuna waste (Thunnus sp.), Cornflour and proximate composition.ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik kimia  dan pengaruh penambahan tepung jagung pada tepung silase limbah ikan tuna. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan yaitu perlakuan TS1 (5% penambahan tepung Jagung), TS2 (10% penambahan tepung jagung), TS3   (15% penambahan tepung jagung), TS4 (20% penambahan tepung jagung) dan ulangan sebanyak tiga kali. Data hasil pengamatan dianalisa menggunakan ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) pada taraf  95%, apabila terdapat beda nyata (P>0,05) maka dilakukan uji lanjut dengan uji DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) pada taraf nyata 95%. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh penambahan tepung jagung pada tepung silase limbah ikan memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap nilai uji kandungan kimia. Hasil uji kandungan kimia tepung silase menunjukkan kadar air antara 10,4%-8,4%, kadar abu 24,2%-7,9%, kadar protein 47,5%-43,3%, dan kadar lemak 4,6%-2,1%.Kata kunci: Tepung silase, limbah ikan tuna (Thunnus sp.), tepung jagung serta komposisi proksimat

scholarly journals Kandungan Total Bakteri dan Total Fungi pada Pellet Limbah Penetasan yang Dibuat dengan Penambahan Bentonit

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Aprilian Adi Nugroho ◽  
Sri Sumarsih ◽  
Bambang Sulistiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Total Content ◽  
Duncan Multiple Range Test ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Bacteria And Fungi ◽  
Total Fungi ◽  
Number Of Bacteria ◽  
Total Bacteria ◽  
Range Test

ABSTRAK. Penelitian efek penambahan bentonit dalam proses pelleting terhadap total bakteri dan total fungi dari produk pellet limbah penetasan sebagai bahan pakan alternatif, telah dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Teknologi Pakan, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian, Universitas Diponegoro. Penambahan bentonit pada proses pelleting diharapkan mengurangi total bakteri dan total fungi pada pellet olahan limbah penetasan, sehingga aman digunakan sebagai bahan pakan alternatif. Pada penelitian ini limbah penetasan yang berupa cangkang telur, telur infertile, telur gagal menetas, serta DOC afkir dan mati dihancurkan, dicampur dengan bentonit dan dibuat pellet, untuk kemudian dianalisis kandungan total bakteri dan total fungi pada produk pellet. Perlakuan bentonit dilakukan dengan aras 0, 2, 4 dan 6% (B/B). Penelitian dilakukan dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Data dianalisis dengan analisis ragam dan dilanjutkan dengan uji wilayah ganda Duncan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antar perlakuan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pemberian bentonit dari berbagai level berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01). Pemberian bentonit pada tingkat tertinggi (6%) mampu menekan total bakteri dan total fungi pada kisaran 105 cfu/g. Disimpulkan bahwa bentonit mampu menekan kandungan total bakteri dan total fungi pada produk pellet limbah penetasan. (Numbers of total bacteria and total fungi of hatchery waste pellets that made by adding bentonite) ABSTRACT. A Research about the effect of bentonite addition in the pelletizing process on total bacteria and total fungi of pellet product of hatchery waste as an alternative feedstuff, was done at Feed Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University. The addition of bentonite was expected to reduce the number of bacteria and fungi in the pellet product of hatchery waste, therefore, it could be used safely as an alternative feedstuff. In this experiment, the hatchery waste in the forms of eggshell, infertile eggs, un-hatched eggs, dead and culled DOC were blended, mixed with bentonite and pelleted,and then the number of total bacteria and total fungi of pellet was analyzed. The treatment was carried out with the level of bentonite i.e. 0, 2, 4 and 6% (w/w). Completely randomized design (CRD)was applied by 4 treatments and 5 replications of each. Data analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA), and followed by Duncan multiple range test (DMRT) to determine differences among the treatments. The results showed that administration of bentonite at various levels significantly affect the number of bacteria and fungi in the hatchery waste pellets (P <0.01). Administration of bentonite at the level of 6% shows the highest value on suppressing the content of total bacteria as well as fungi up to the range of total content 105cfu/g. In conclusion, the bentonite was able to suppress the total amount of bacteria and total fungi in the hatchery waste pellets.

scholarly journals Pemanfaatan Tepung Biji Nangka dan Sale Pisang Ambon dalam Pembuatan Snack Bar

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 001
Author(s):  
Tuah Hamonangan Simanjorang ◽  
Vonny Setiaries Johan ◽  
Rahmayuni Rahmayuni
Keyword(s):  
Moisture Content ◽  
Protein Content ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Chemical Characteristics ◽  
Seed Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Yellow Color ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Range Test

The purpose of this research was to obtain snack bar with the optimum sensory and chemical characteristics.  This research used a completely randomized design with five treatments and three replications.  Data were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and followed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at level 5%.  The treatments performed were the differential ratio between jackfruit seed flour and dried slice of ambon banana, namely BNP1 (80:20), BNP2 (70:30), BNP3 (60:40), BNP4 (50:50) and BNP5 (40:60). The result showed that each treatment significantly affected all the observational parameters both chemically and sensory. Jackfruit seed flour : dried slice of ambon banana (40:60) is the optimum treatment which is preffered hedonically with a description of brownish yellow color, banana aroma, banana flavored and having soft level of hardness, having 23.98% moisture content, 2.05% ash content, 11.61% fat content, 5.86% protein content, 56.50% carbohydrate content and 0.88% crude fiber content.Keywords: snack bar, jackfruit seed flour, dried slice of ambon banana

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN DAGING GURITA (Octopus cyanea) TERHADAP NILAI ORGANOLEPTIK DAN KANDUNGAN PROKSIMAT STIK GURITA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Yani Yani ◽  
Moh Nuh Ibrahim ◽  
Suwarjoyowirayatno Suwarjoyowirayatno
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Duncan Multiple Range Test ◽  
Anova Analysis ◽  
A Value ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Aoac Method ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Range Test

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan daging gurita terhadap nilai organoleptik, proksimat stik gurita. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari tiga perlakuan yaitu P1 (Daging gurita 35%), P2 (Daging gurita 45%), P3 (Daging gurita 55%). Data hasil pengamatan dianalisa menggunakan ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) pada taraf 95%, apabila terdapat beda nyata (p>0,05) maka dilakukan uji lanjut dengan uji DMRT (Duncam Multiple Range Test) pada taraf nyata 95%. Kandungan protein dan lemak diuji menggunakan metode AOAC dan kandungan karbohidrat di uji menggunakan metode nelson-smogiy. Hasil uji kandungan kadar lemak dan karbohidrat tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan P1 dengan nilai 34,27% dan 7,81% dan Kandungan protein tertinggi pada perlakuan P3 dengan nilai 32,04%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh nyata terhadap kandungan lemak dan karbohidrat serta tidak terdapat pengaruh nyata pada kandungan air dan protein pada stik gurita. Kata kunci: Daging gurita (Octopus cyanea), stik gurita, kandungan proksimat, uji organoleptik  AbstractThis study aims to determine the effect Octopus cyanea addition on organoleptic values and proximate content of octopus sticks. This research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of three treatments P1 (35% octopus meat), P2 (45% octopus meat), P3 (55% octopus meat). Observation data were analyzed using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) at the level 95%, if there were significant differences (p>0,05) then further testing was carried out with DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) at 95%. The content of protein and fat was tested by the AOAC method and the carbohydrate content was tested by the nelson-smogiy method. The highest test results for the content of  fat and carbohydrate were found in treatment P1 with a value of 34.27% and 7.81% and the highest protein content found in treatment P3 with a value of 32.04%. The results of this study indicated that there is a real effect on the content of fat and carbohydrates and there is no significant effect on the water content and protein of octopus sticks. Key words: Octopus cyanea, octopus stick, proximate content, organoleptic value

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Probiotik Berbeda Pada Pakan Komersial Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Efisiensi Pakan Ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias Sp.) [ The Present Effect Of Different Probiotics On Commercial Feed Towards Growth And Feed Efficiency Of Sangkuriang Catfish (Clarias Sp.) ]

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arief, Nur Fitriani, Sri Subekti
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Experimental Method ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Feed Efficiency ◽  
Duncan Multiple Range Test ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Commercial Feed ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Range Test ◽  
Significant Data

Abstract Freshwater culture commodity such as sangkuriang catfish (Clarias sp.) has high sufficient demand. One way to fullfil necessity of sangkuriang catfis demand is accelerate the growth. The aim of this research is to determine the present effect of different probiotics on commercial feed towards growth and feed efficiency of sangkuriang catfish. The research using experimental method, using Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Sangkuriang catfish kept in 30 days with four treatments and five replications, that is P1 (control), P2 (5% probiotics A), P3 (5% probiotics B), and P4 (5% probiotics C). The obtained data were processed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and followed by Duncan Multiple Range Test if there was significant data. The result showed that different probiotics giving significant effect to growth rate and feed efficiency (p<0,05). The best sangkuriang catfish (Clarias sp.) growth rate is P2 treatment 2,88% ± 0,38, and the lowest is P1 treatment at 1,73% ± 0,7. The best feed efficiency is P2 treatment at 54,69% ± 9,67 and the lowest is P1 treatment at 30,27% ± 12,65

scholarly journals Effect of Moringa (Moringa oleifera) Leaf Meal Supplementation in Broiler Chicken Ration on Weight of Internal Organs, HDL and Triglyceride Levels

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Ni Ketut Mardewi ◽  
Ni Ketut Etty Suwitari ◽  
Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini ◽  
I Gusti Agung Dewi Seri Rejeki ◽  
Ni Made Gemuh Rasa Astiti
Keyword(s):  
Broiler Chickens ◽  
Broiler Chicken ◽  
Liver Weight ◽  
Optimal Level ◽  
Internal Organs ◽  
Leaf Meal ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Range Test

This study aims to examine the effect of Moringa leaf meal on broiler chicken ration to the weight of internal organs, triglyceride levels and HDL. The material used in the study was 60 broiler chicken age 2 weeks strain CP707. The design used Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with five treatments and four replications in each treatment. The five treatments are 100% commercial rations without moringa leaf meal as control and 100% commercial rations with 3%, 6%, 9% and 12% moringa leaf meal. Parameters observed included, liver weight, gizzard weight, meat triglyceride levels, and HDL levels of meat. The data obtained were analyzed by completely randomized design. If among the treatments showed significant differences, then the study will be continued by Duncan's multiple-range test. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the addition of moringa leaf meal at level 10% in the ration is the optimal level to decrease the triglyceride of meat without disturbing the HDL content in the meat and the addition of moringa leaf meal up to 12% in the ration does not give a negative effect on the weight of internal organs. Keywords: Broiler Chickens, HDL, Internal Organ, Triglycerides

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