Open Circuit Repair Using Thermal Exchange Deposition of Copper
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ABSTRACTWe describe a two step method that uses thermally driven exchange plating to repair open copper circuits with local heating produced by ac Joule losses. The first step utilizes a non-acid copper sulfate solution to grow copper dendrites across the open circuit. This electrical “bridge” is then strengthened using additional plate-up in acid copper sulfate.
1998 ◽
Vol 145
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pp. 590-595
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2021 ◽
Vol 108
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pp. 103194
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1998 ◽
Vol 145
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pp. 3075-3082
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2004 ◽
Vol 40
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pp. 633-638
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2019 ◽
Vol 73
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pp. 945-946
1999 ◽
Vol 28
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pp. 367
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2014 ◽
Vol 84
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pp. 2026-2035
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