scholarly journals Learning Strategies For Children Special Needs

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anisa Julia Prawesti ◽  
Bayu Septian Anuraga ◽  
Rio Setya Budi Nugraha

This study aims to determine the Learning Strategies For Children Special Needs. The method used in this research is the study of literature. This research produces educational services for individuals with special needs is inclusive education by deepening the application of learning strategies for children with special needs.

AKADEMIKA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-230
Author(s):  
Diana Dwi Jayanti

Ability, problems, and needs that owned by children with special needs are very heterogeneous. These are the result of the diversity of the specificity and characteristics possessed by each of the individual with special needs. Those heterogeniety in turn have implications for the educational services needed to accommodate such diversity. So far, the government and the community has been organizing educational services for individuals with special needs either in the form of special education service or inclusive education. However, there are still some obstacles, one of which related to instructional strategies that applied. Learning process that has been applied, both in special schools and inclusive schools, it is less able to accommodate the learning needs of children with special needs. The curriculum is felt tends to be more traditional, the learning process is based solely on achieving the objectives of the curriculum, and less able to touch the basic needs of those children. Therefore, in order to develop the potential ability of children with special needs in a more optimal, it is required the development of learning strategy that emphasizes the distinctiveness of individual learning process. This paper tries to propose one of the learning strategies that enable to accommodate the basic learning needs of children with special needs to develop her potential ability, namely individualized educational program.


Author(s):  
O. DENYSIUK ◽  
D. SULIMENKO ◽  
T. DRON

The process of reforming national education involves solving a number of overdue problems, among which an urgent issue of equal access to quality education still remains. Providing high-quality educational services to learners regardless of their social status, locality of residence, financial capacity, and other concomitant factors are a social and humanitarian task of the state.The introduction of the inclusive education system is an integral part of the functioning of the reference schools. The success of this process depends on the implementation of a number of systemic tasks, among which the following are the priorities: convenient location of the educational institution for the transportation of children from different settlements; provision of qualified pedagogical staff with appropriate training for working with children with special needs as well as staff units of correctional educators; presence of the modern level of material and technical support in accordance with the needs of children with special needs (meeting the requirements for the architectural accessibility of the premises of the educational institution); ensuring equal access to quality education for all persons, including those with special educational needs; creation of a single  information space  for the organization of distance learning for children with special needs; collection of reliable statistics to provide up-to-date information on reference schools and the organization of inclusive education for further analysis and adoption of sound management decisions based on it; bringing to a wide range of users of educational services, parents, communities of OTG, public organizations of positive experience of work of basic educational institutions; Disclosure of information about inclusive classes, forms and methods of training in them; monitoring of the functioning of the reference schools.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Desje Lattu

The development of contemporary education leads to the model of inclusive education. Almost all developed countries have appreciated, treated and respected children with special needs more detailed and very human. In the United States, for example, inclusive education is growing very rapidly in the presence of various elements of mutual support. In addition, in Japan children with special needs and parents are given the freedom to choose the school according to the wishes of children with special needs. Schools that receive special needs children provide educational services according to their specificity. Inclusive education is now beginning to be developed in Indonesia, with various areas being supported by the goal of implementing inclusive education.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Angga Saputra

Inclusive education is the education given to students who have the disorder, has the potential intelligence and special talents. Also children are not able to learn for one thing: disability, autism, mental retardation, homeless children, the other had the talent and potential. Inclusive education is a system of educational services for children with special needs in the regular school education and this should be done as early as possible. This is in accordance with the policy internationally and nationally as stipulated in Law No. 20 of 2003 on article 32 and Permendiknas number 70 of 2009, by providing opportunities and opportunities for children with special needs to acquire education in schools regular ranging from elementary school, School junior High and High School / Vocational. The success of inclusive education will depend on the cooperation of the government, teachers and parents together.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 80-83
Author(s):  
NARINE STEPANYAN

This article deals with the problems of learning and adaptation of children with the special needs. In the article, we examine the features of adaptation and emotional sphere of children that was integrated into a new class. Similarly, we examine those psychological factors that promote or prevent to adaptation and organization of studies of children with special needs in the premises of inclusive education.


Fire Safety ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 72-76
Author(s):  
O. V. Khlevnoy ◽  
D. Kharyshyn ◽  
O. Nazarovets

Introduction. In 2015-2020, the number of inclusive groups in preschools and classes in secondary schools of Ukraine increased almost 7 times. For our country, inclusive education is an innovative phenomenon, so its implementation raises many problems. One of the most significant problems is low level of fire safety measures. Сhild death from fires in Ukraine exceeds the European Union numbers by more than 4 times. As children with special needs are more vulnerable during fires, research on fire safety in inclusive groups is an urgent task.The purpose of the article is to identify problematic issues of calculating the time of evacuation in case of fires in educational institutions with inclusive groups based on statistical data, regulatory framework, and modern scientific developments analysis.The current regulations governing the organization of inclusive education in preschool and secondary school have been analyzed. Building codes that set the requirements for inclusive buildings and structures have been analyzed. Standards and methods for calculating the evacuation time from buildings have been also considered. The comparative analysis of the possibilities of the modern application software intended for evacuation time calculation has been carried out. According to the analysis, the main problematic issues have been identified.Conclusion. Currently, some necessary data about children with special needs are not available. That fact doesn't allow calculating with exact accuracy the evacuation time in case of fire in educational institutions with inclusive groups. A comparative analysis of the calculations made with the help of applied computer programs shows that in most of them there is no possibility to take into account the presence of children with special needs on the premises. In some software products, where such a possibility is provided, the movement parameters of children with special needs do not differ from the movement parameters of adults with disabilities. Therefore, determining the values of the horizontal projection area of children with different special needs, as well as the study of their speeds and the influence of their presence on the intensity of the general movements is an urgent technical and scientific task that requires further experimental and theoretical research.


Author(s):  
Yenni Muflihan

Basically, all children have the same rights to get education, including children with special needs. Teachers must be able to understand and think about what learning strategies are suitable for children with special needs, because children with special needs require special treatment in educating or teaching them. Inclusive PAUD is an educational institution intended for children with special needs, in addition to children with special needs, many students have also registered in Kasya Inclusion PAUD. This study aims to analyze the implementation of learning strategies in the Kasya Day Care Center and School Banda Aceh Inclusion PAUD, namely the “kayang” strategy, through the library research method. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the “kayang” strategy has had a huge impact on the progress and success of the Kasya Day Care Center and School Banda Aceh Inclusion PAUD.


2006 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 190-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milja Vujacic

The paper deals with problems faced by children with special needs and the perspectives for their development. The research on the environment in which children with special needs live testify to what extent the community provides for their development. Since the environment is not encouraging obstacles are numerous, often detrimental due to prejudice, stereotypes and negative attitudes. However, our research data show that organized activities in the process of inclusive education significantly contribute to the changes in attitudes towards children with special needs, which creates favorable conditions for quality in education and overall development. Changing attitudes concerning children with special needs and creating conditions for discovering their preserved potential, through the interaction with other children, are the basis for their further development and, to the extent to which they are capable of it, training for future independent life. The paper suggests that inclusive education is a possible solution for the children with special needs and the way to stimulate and improve their development.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mulkanur Rohim ◽  
Dr. Taat Wulandari

Inclusive Education in Indonesia, especially in special regions of Yogyakarta, has been running on its regulations, but Equity Pedagogy is to see how inclusive education in school units needs to be deepened, because the implementation of inclusive education in inclusive schools in Yogyakarta is still a problem, especially at the learning level. This study uses the Systematic Literature Reviews (SLR) in the method. The findings obtained from the analysis of cementation in the form of perceptions, competencies, and actualization in the school environment, society and government are issues of equity pedagogy in inclusive education in special regions of Yogyakarta. This study shows that inclusive education in inclusive schools in special regions of Yogyakarta has not been able to contribute to the career development of children with special needs (careers are a form of manifestation of personal acceptance in their environment). Showing that Equity Pedagogy on inclusive education in inclusive schools in special regions of Yogyakarta is still in the process of forming a system.


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