Role of Ethical Orientation of HRM in Establishing an Ethical Organizational Culture: A Literature Review and Implications

Author(s):  
Viruli De Silva ◽  
H.H.D.N.P. Opatha
2012 ◽  
pp. 631-641
Author(s):  
Paulo Teixeira ◽  
Patrícia Leite Brandão ◽  
Álvaro Rocha

The significant number of publications describing unsuccessful cases in the introduction of health information systems makes it advisable to analyze the factors that may be contributing to such failures. However, the very notion of success is not equally assumed in all publications. Based in a literature review, the authors argue that the introduction of systems must be based in an eclectic combination of knowledge fields, adopting methodologies that strengthen the role of organizational culture and human resources in this project, as a whole. On the other hand, the authors argue that the introduction of systems should be oriented by a previously defined matrix of factors, against which the success can be measured.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulo Teixeira ◽  
Patrícia Leite Brandão ◽  
Álvaro Rocha

The significant number of publications describing unsuccessful cases in the introduction of health information systems makes it advisable to analyze the factors that may be contributing to such failures. However, the very notion of success is not equally assumed in all publications. Based in a literature review, the authors argue that the introduction of systems must be based in an eclectic combination of knowledge fields, adopting methodologies that strengthen the role of organizational culture and human resources in this project, as a whole. On the other hand, the authors argue that the introduction of systems should be oriented by a previously defined matrix of factors, against which the success can be measured.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-274
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Tworek

This paper analyses the potential relation between IS reliability and organizational culture. Based on the literature review, the research gap is identified and hypotheses concerning the potential role of IS in shaping organizational culture are proposed. The community-oriented culture is suggested as a potential direction of culture reorganization. The hypotheses are verified based on the empirical research performed in 2017 in 400 organizations in Poland. The research results indeed confirmed that IS can be considered as one of the factors shaping organizational culture. However, the direction of its change appeared to be different than the one presented in the current literature


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. i15
Author(s):  
Sheree Lloyd ◽  
Sarah Low ◽  
Su Lei Win ◽  
Gerard Fitzgerald ◽  
Cynthia Cliff ◽  
...  

Background: Innovation is associated with improvement, however, there is little published about the “ingredients” for successful innovation in healthcare, and the skills required of Health Service Managers (HSMs) who facilitate change in their organisations.   Aim: This paper synthesizes the findings of a literature review performed to describe the organizational and contextual factors that enable and sustain innovation in healthcare settings.   Implications for the practice of Health Service Management and curriculum development have been extrapolated as innovation has been identified as a solution to escalating health system demands in a rapidly changing environment.Approach: A literature review used a systematic approach to source articles from the Scopus and Emerald databases over the period of 1993 to February 2016.  Papers were also retrieved from a BMC Health Services Research weekly alert.  Snowballing from relevant articles identified additional and significant papers.  Grey literature, peer-reviewed papers and reports were similarly reviewed to incorporate contemporary perspectives on this topic across the business, health and University sectors, and to facilitate discussion of the skills and competencies for HSMs practice and education in relation to this topic. Context: Innovation is crucial to the sustainability and viability of Australia’s world class health system.  There is potential for innovation to lead to more cost-effective and efficient ways to address the challenges of limited health budgets and increasingly complex morbidities in an ageing population. Main findings: Successful innovation according to the literature, is determined by a complex interaction of determinants including organizational culture, support and resourcing for innovation, leadership and a clear and shared vision.  An organizational culture supportive of innovation includes strong transdisciplinary communication, engaged and invested staff and recognition of the role of innovation in health improvement and outcomes.  A setting that is open to identifying, testing and evaluating initiatives for innovation requires capabilities to establish and maintain the working relationships, team dynamics and to prioritise resourcing to facilitate and sustain new ways of working, services, products or technologies.Recent research on the skills required for health service management employability and career success was also examined and identified the importance of skills such as communication, creativity and problem solving.  These skills are critical and linked to the role of the HSM in accelerating innovation in their organisations.Conclusions: The key ingredients for successful innovation in health were inferred from the literature.  HSMs are well positioned to support innovation as they possess the necessary technical and professional skillsets. The literature suggests that the development of graduate skills in the areas of communication, problem solving, and team work is critical to meet industry needs and for HSMs to enable innovation.Universities educating health service managers strive to ensure that graduates are professionals equipped to lead and manage health services. HSM graduates can foster the organizational and contextual factors that sustain and sanction innovative ideas to flourish and progress to implementation.  Current research advocates that strong industry and higher education collaboration is important to further develop the graduate attributes necessary for innovation. 


2016 ◽  
Vol 153 (3) ◽  
pp. 707-723 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maiju Kangas ◽  
Muel Kaptein ◽  
Mari Huhtala ◽  
Anna-Maija Lämsä ◽  
Pia Pihlajasaari ◽  
...  

Management ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agata Austen ◽  
Bogna Zacny

SummaryThe aim of the our paper is to discuss the relationships between organizational culture, Public Service Motivation (PSM) and organizational commitment (OC). On the basis of literature review we formulated hypotheses presenting potential relationships between mentioned constructs. We propose that there is a mutual influence between PSM and organizational culture and that organizational culture moderates the influence of Public Service Motivation on organizational commitment. Due to the presence of variables on different levels of analysis, we also discuss some issues of multilevel approach.


2019 ◽  
pp. 121-143
Author(s):  
Riccardo Resciniti ◽  
Federica De Vanna

The rise of e-commerce has brought considerable changes to the relationship between firms and consumers, especially within international business. Hence, understanding the use of such means for entering foreign markets has become critical for companies. However, the research on this issue is new and so it is important to evaluate what has been studied in the past. In this study, we conduct a systematic review of e-commerce and internationalisation studies to explicate how firms use e-commerce to enter new markets and to export. The studies are classified by theories and methods used in the literature. Moreover, we draw upon the internationalisation decision process (antecedents-modalities-consequences) to propose an integrative framework for understanding the role of e-commerce in internationalisation


2016 ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
O.V. Basystyi ◽  

The data of domestic and foreign literature on etiology, pathogenesis and intrauterine growth retardation diagnosis are presented in the paper. It highlights pathogenetic role of nitric oxide deficiency in case of obstetric complications and intrauterine growth retardation. Key words: intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), system L-arginin–NO, obstetric complications.


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