scholarly journals Perfil epidemiológico das gestantes com doença hipertensiva específica da gestação atendidas no serviço de referência municipal

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Jucimar Frigo ◽  
Letícia Maria Bringhenti ◽  
Andrey A. R. Gollo ◽  
Rosana Amora Ascari ◽  
Marta Kolhs ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prenatal Care ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Hypertensive Disorders Of Pregnancy ◽  
Hypertensive Disease ◽  
Personal Risk ◽  
Reference Service ◽  
Las Mujeres ◽  
The Ideal

Resumo: Objetivou-se analisar as características epidemiológicas e condições sócio-demográficas que contribuem para o desenvolvimento da Doença Hipertensiva Específica da Gravidez (DHEG) em mulheres atendidas no serviço de referência municipal. Pesquisa quantitativa, documental e retrospectiva. Analisaram-se 06 prontuários no período de janeiro de 2010 a 2011, através da estatística descritiva. Resultados: a maior parte das mulheres eram provenientes da área urbana e apresentavam entre vinte e trinta anos; 100% apresentava o IMC acima do ideal máximo; 66,7% apresentou fator pessoal de risco para a doença. Considerações finais: se faz necessário desenvolver ações educativas para melhoria da qualidade na assistência pré-natal, reduzindo assim mortalidade materno-fetal.Palavras-chave: Enfermagem; Gravidez; Cuidado Pré-Natal; Hipertensão.Epidemiological Profile Of Pregnant Women With Hypertensive Disorders Of Pregnancy Treated At Municipal Reference ServiceAbstrat: This study aimed to evaluate the epidemiological and socio-demographic characteristics that contribute to the development of Specific Hypertensive Disease of Pregnancy (HDP) in women treated at municipal reference service. Quantitative research, documentary and retrospective. We analyzed 06 medical records from January 2010 to 2011, using descriptive statistics. Results: Most women were from urban areas and had between twenty and thirty years, 100% had a BMI above the ideal maximum, 66.7% had a personal risk factor for the disease. Final thoughts: it is necessary to develop educational initiatives for quality improvement in prenatal care, reducing maternal and fetal mortality.Keywords: Nursing, Pregnancy, Prenatal Care, Hypertension.Perfil Epidemiológico De Las Mujeres Embarazadas Con Trastornos Hipertensivos Del Embarazo Atendidos En El Servicio De Referencia Municipal Resumen: Este estudio tiene como objetivo evaluar las características epidemiológicas y socio-demográficas que contribuyan al desarrollo de la enfermedad hipertensiva específica del embarazo (HDP) en las mujeres tratadas en el servicio de referencia municipal. La investigación cuantitativa, documental y retrospectivo. Se analizaron 06 historias clínicas entre enero de 2010 y 2011, utilizando estadística descriptiva. Resultados: La mayoría de las mujeres eran de zonas urbanas y tuvo entre los años veinte y treinta, el 100% tenía un IMC por encima del máximo ideal, el 66,7% tenían un factor de riesgo personal de contraer la enfermedad. Consideraciones finales: es necesario desarrollar iniciativas educativas para mejorar la calidad en la atención prenatal, la reducción de la mortalidad materna y fetal.Palabras clave: Enfermería, embarazo, cuidado prenatal, hipertensión.

scholarly journals Prevention of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy—Is There a Place for Metformin?

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (13) ◽  
pp. 2805
Author(s):  
Elżbieta Poniedziałek-Czajkowska ◽  
Radzisław Mierzyński ◽  
Dominik Dłuski ◽  
Bożena Leszczyńska-Gorzelak
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Risk Groups ◽  
Trophoblast Invasion ◽  
Pregnancy Induced Hypertension ◽  
Hypertensive Disorders Of Pregnancy ◽  
Hypertensive Disorders ◽  
Induced Hypertension ◽  
Endothelium Function ◽  
Hypoglycemic Drug ◽  
The Ideal

The possibility of prophylaxis of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDPs) such as preeclampsia (PE) and pregnancy-induced hypertension is of interest due to the unpredictable course of these diseases and the risks they carry for both mother and fetus. It has been proven that their development is associated with the presence of the placenta, and the processes that initiate it begin at the time of the abnormal invasion of the trophoblast in early pregnancy. The ideal HDP prophylaxis should alleviate the influence of risk factors and, at the same time, promote physiological trophoblast invasion and maintain the physiologic endothelium function without any harm to both mother and fetus. So far, aspirin is the only effective and recommended pharmacological agent for the prevention of HDPs in high-risk groups. Metformin is a hypoglycemic drug with a proven protective effect on the cardiovascular system. Respecting the anti-inflammatory properties of metformin and its favorable impact on the endothelium, it seems to be an interesting option for HDP prophylaxis. The results of previous studies on such use of metformin are ambiguous, although they indicate that in a certain group of pregnant women, it might be effective in preventing hypertensive complications. The aim of this study is to present the possibility of metformin in the prevention of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy with respect to its impact on the pathogenic elements of development

scholarly journals Men's health: non-communicable chronic diseases and social vulnerability

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniele Natália Pacharone Bertolini Bidinotto ◽  
Janete Pessuto Simonetti ◽  
Silvia Cristina Mangini Bocchi
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Distribution ◽  
Chronic Diseases ◽  
Glucose Intolerance ◽  
Social Vulnerability ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
International Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Mixed Approach ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACT Objectives: to evaluate the relationship between absences in scheduled appointments and the number of non-communicable chronic diseases and to investigate the relationship between spatial distribution of these diseases and social vulnerability, using geoprocessing. Method: a quantitative study of sequential mixed approach by analyzing 158 medical records of male users to relate the absences and 1250 medical records for geoprocessing Results: the higher the number of absences in the scheduled medical appointments, the less were the number of non-communicable chronic diseases and the ones listed in the International Classification of Diseases in single men. There were 21 significant geostatistically cases of glucose intolerance in the urban area. Of these, 62% lived in a region with a social vulnerability rating of Very Low, Medium 19%, 14% Low and 5% High. Conclusion: it was observed that the older the men, the greater is the number of chronic diseases and the less they miss scheduled appointments. Regarding the use of geoprocessing, we obtained a significant number of cases of glucose intolerance in urban areas, the majority classified as Very Low social vulnerability. It was possible to relate the spatial distribution of these diseases with the social vulnerability classification; however, it was not possible to perceive a relationship of them with the higher rates of social vulnerability.

scholarly journals PERSEPSI PEMUSTAKA TERHADAP PUSTAKAWAN DALAM PELAYANAN REFERENSI DI PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Choiriyah Choiriyah
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
The State ◽  
User Perception ◽  
Specific Question ◽  
Sample Number ◽  
Quantitative Data Analysis ◽  
Library Resources ◽  
Reference Service ◽  
Indicator Score

This study aims to determine the level of user perceptual categories of the librarian in reference service. By knowing user perception, it can be used as a donation of thought and consideration for the performance of the librarian in the library in order to make the services in the reference at the Library of the State Islamic University Sunan Kalidjaga is as maximal as user expectation. The type of this research is quantitative research. The sample number of this research is 100 users which take from the user that uses the service of reference or population. The sample was taken by accidental sampling method. The researcher collected the data by using questionnaire, observation, interviews, and documentation. While the analysis of the data used descriptive quantitative data analysis. Based on the description of the results of research on the user perception in the librarian reference service at the Library of the State Islamic University Sunan Kalidjaga, it can be concluded that the general perception of user to the librarian in the reference service can be categorized  into good category with the score of  grand mean; 2.64. While the indicator score for the librarians who find information to answer a specific question, can be good category with a grand mean score; 2.70. For the second indicator, librarians help users find the information was categorized into good category with a grand mean score; 2.70. The third indicator, librarians guide users in using library resources and how to conduct research were categorized into good category with a grand mean score; 2.53. This results indicate that there are no indicators that the score of the grand mean is 3:26 to 4:00 or excellent category, it means that the management of library and librarians in the Library of the State Islamic University of Yogyakarta Sunan Kalidjaga should maintain and improve its performance in serving the users at  State Islamic University of Yogyakarta Sunan Kalijaga 

scholarly journals Prevalência do uso de medicamentos para emagrecer entre universitárias

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciana Fernandes Oliveira da Silva ◽  
Francinie Valeska Mendes da Silva ◽  
Silvia Maria Ribeiro Oyama
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Ideal Weight ◽  
Balanced Diet ◽  
Recursos Humanos ◽  
Las Mujeres ◽  
Cultural Pressures ◽  
The Ideal

Jovens do sexo feminino são mais vulneráveis às pressões socioeconômicas e culturais associadas aos padrões estéticos, tendo-se em vista a ênfase crescente dada à magreza como aspectos associados aos ideais de beleza. Para que a perda de peso aumente, eis que surge a necessidade do uso de medicamentos inibidores do apetite. O trabalho teve como objetivo identificar e descrever o índice de prevalência do uso de medicamentos para emagrecer entre universitárias. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo, descritiva, transversal e de natureza quantitativa.  O total de entrevistados foi de 148 alunas, compreendidas entre os cursos de Recursos Humanos, Pedagogia e Enfermagem. O uso de medicamentos para emagrecer quando as pessoas ingressam na universidade aumenta devido à necessidade do “corpo perfeito” para concorrer com outras universitárias. As usuárias necessitam desistir da ideia fixa de que o medicamento é a única forma rápida e fácil de perder peso e se conscientizarem de que o peso ideal é obtido através de exercícios físicos e uma dieta equilibrada, com reeducação alimentar.Descritores: Obesidade, Mulher, Medicamentos. Prevalence of weight-loss drugs among universityAbstract: Young women are more vulnerable to the socioeconomic and cultural pressures associated with aesthetic standards, keeping in view the increasing emphasis on thinness as aspects associated with ideals of beauty. For weight loss increase, here comes the need of using inhibitor drugs appetite. The study aimed to identify and describe the prevalence rate of use of slimming drugs among university. This is a field research, descriptive, transversal and quantitative in nature. The total number of respondents was 148 students, ranging from courses in Human Resources, Education and Nursing. The use of slimming drugs when people entering university increases due to the need of the "perfect body" to compete with other universities. The users need to give up the fixed idea that medicine is the only quick and easy way to lose weight and become aware that the ideal weight is obtained through exercise and a balanced diet with nutritional education. Descriptors: Obesity, Women Drugs. Prevalencia del uso de medicamentos para perder peso entre universitariosResumen: Las mujeres jóvenes son más vulnerables a las presiones socioeconómicas y culturales asociados con las normas estéticas, teniendo en cuenta el creciente énfasis en la delgadez como aspectos asociados a los ideales de la belleza. Para el aumento de la pérdida de peso, aquí viene la necesidad de la utilización de fármacos inhibidores del apetito. El estudio tuvo como objetivo identificar y describir la tasa de prevalencia del uso de drogas para adelgazar entre universidad. Se trata de una investigación de campo, descriptivo, transversal y cuantitativo en la naturaleza. El número total de encuestados fue de 148 estudiantes, que van desde cursos en Recursos Humanos, Educación y Enfermería. El uso de medicamentos para adelgazar cuando la gente entrar en incrementos de la universidad debido a la necesidad del "cuerpo perfecto" para competir con otras universidades. Los usuarios tienen que renunciar a la idea fija de que la medicina es la única manera rápida y fácil de perder peso y estar consciente de que el peso ideal se obtiene mediante el ejercicio y una dieta equilibrada con la educación nutricional.Descriptores: Obesidad, Mujeres, Medicamentos.

scholarly journals Entrepreneurial Intention of Young Generation in Metropolis

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 178-187
Author(s):  
Santirianingrum Soebandhi ◽  
Sugito Muzaki ◽  
Agus Sukoco
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Social Norm ◽  
Social Factor ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Positive Contribution ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Practical Implications ◽  
Minimum Education

Purpose: This study is aimed to analyze entrepreneurial intention of youth during the process towards young entrepreneur that is intellectually, mentally, and economically independent, approached by planned behavior principles. Design/methodology/approach: The quantitative research method with three variables (attitude, social norm and behavior) was used as the predictor of young entrepreneurial intention. The respondents are 127 young adult aged 18-28 years old with High School/Vocational School as their minimum education and domiciled in Surabaya and Sidoarjo. Likert scale with 5 levels was used as the research questionnaire, distributed with two methods that are filling out the questionnaire by online and manually. Findings:  The result shows that attitude, social norm and behavior variable give positive contribution in creating young generation entrepreneurial intention in metropolis. Indicator which gives strong contribution in triggering entrepreneurial intention of young generator is that the paradigm of being entrepreneur is able to give benefits, satisfaction and as a choice. Social factor encouraging establishing the businesses are friends and relatives. Behaviors impelling it are the feeling of being able and having enough knowledge in starting the business as well as able to manage the business. The constraints are coming from little encouragement of family and low belief for getting success. Research limitations/implications: This study was conducted in two urban areas in East Java. Further research can be done on a wider area. Practical implications: Entrepreneurial intention of youth is unique inasmuch as it has environment and complexity characteristics which enables to give impact towards society.  Originality/value: This study focuses on urban areas with young adults respondents which can provide new references to factors that may encourage or hamper their interest in becoming entrepreneurs Paper type: Research paper

scholarly journals Kesesuaian Pembangunan Rumah Susun Sederhana Sewa terhadap Standar Perumahan Ideal di Sukoharjo

Arsitektura ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Isandi Nurul Hasanah ◽  
Murtanti Jani Rahayu ◽  
Rufia Andisetyana Putri
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Repair Deficiency ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
District Government ◽  
Deductive Research ◽  
The Ideal

<div><p><em>Construction of the rented simple flats is the option of government’s policy to meet the needs of adequate housing for low-income. The rented simple flats in Sukoharjo already inhabited 3 blocks of 6 blocks. The degree of occupancy will indirectly reflect quality the construction of flats. The problem in this study is whether development the rented simple flats in Sukoharjo complies with the standar of ideal housing. The purpose of research is the degree of conformity the rented simple flats in Sukoharjo as the standar of ideal housing. The method is used the deductive research methods with quantitative research. The analysis technique is used the analysis of scoring on any variable of the standards of ideal housing. The conclusions from this research is that there are nine variables known as the factors that influence the development of the rented simple flats in Sukoharjo as the ideal flats. The variables that have been suitable with the standar of ideal housing are the policy, the price of rent and accessibily</em><em>. However, some variables that have not been optimal like</em><em> the </em><em>infrastructures, material contruction and the others</em><em>. Consequently, Sukoharjo’s District Government and some of the parties concerned to repair deficiency and accommodate the needs of the community to achieve development the ideal flats.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Contruction of rented simple flats, standards of ideal housing, scoring analysis</em></p></div>

Rates of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in group versus individual prenatal care: CRADLE secondary analysis

2022 ◽  
Vol 226 (1) ◽  
pp. S459-S460
Author(s):  
Katelyn Pratt ◽  
Amy H. Crockett ◽  
Jessica Britt ◽  
Emily Doherty ◽  
Moonseong Heo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prenatal Care ◽  
Secondary Analysis ◽  
Group Versus ◽  
Hypertensive Disorders Of Pregnancy ◽  
Hypertensive Disorders

Analysis Sustainability of Women's Leadership for Watershed Conservation in the Urban Area

2021 ◽  
pp. 822-835
Author(s):  
Donna Asteria ◽  
Herdis Herdiansyah
Keyword(s):  
Watershed Management ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Women's Leadership ◽  
Leadership Roles ◽  
Watershed Conservation ◽  
Women's Participation ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Multi Dimensional Scaling

The purpose of this study is to explore the pattern of sustainability of women's leadership roles in watershed management. A quantitative approach did the research. A survey was conducted as a data collection technique. The analysis technique used is the analysis of causality with regression, accompanied by multi-dimensional scaling (MDS) analysis. The quantitative research samples were 120 respondents in 2 cities by purposive sampling (with the criteria of women who actively participated in watershed conservation in urban areas). The results show that women's leadership as environmental activists contribute to the sustainability of watershed management. For the sustainability of women's leadership, it is necessary to integrate social, economic, and ecological dimensions by focusing on aspects of women's empowerment to improve innovation capabilities in change adaptation, access to information and local institutions will support participatory approaches in watershed conservation to increase women's participation.

Application of a Medical Information System for Image-Based Second Opinion Consultations

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Kldiashvili
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Medical Information ◽  
Cervical Screening ◽  
Information Age ◽  
Second Opinion ◽  
Medical Information System ◽  
Screening Activity ◽  
Technology Solution ◽  
The Ideal

This article will present the architecture of the medical information system (MIS) developed in Georgia and its application for image-based second opinion consultations. The primary goal of the MIS is patient management. However, the system can be successfully applied for image based second opinion consultations. Five hundred Georgian language electronic medical records from the cervical screening activity illustrated by images were selected for second opinion consultations. It has been shown, that the MIS is perspective and actual technology solution. It can be successfully and effectively used for image based second opinion consultations. The ideal of healthcare in the information age must be to create a situation where healthcare professionals spend more time creating knowledge from medical information and less time managing this information. The application of available and adaptable technology and improvement of the infrastructure conditions is the basis for eHealth applications.

scholarly journals Hypertension in pregnancy: Pathophysiology and treatment

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 205031211984370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie Braunthal ◽  
Andrei Brateanu
Keyword(s):  
Gestational Hypertension ◽  
Severe Hypertension ◽  
Organ Damage ◽  
Morbidity And Mortality ◽  
Perinatal Morbidity ◽  
Hypertensive Disorders Of Pregnancy ◽  
Hypertension In Pregnancy ◽  
Hypertensive Disorders ◽  
In Pregnancy ◽  
The Ideal

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, an umbrella term that includes preexisting and gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, and eclampsia, complicate up to 10% of pregnancies and represent a significant cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Despite the differences in guidelines, there appears to be consensus that severe hypertension and non-severe hypertension with evidence of end-organ damage need to be controlled; yet the ideal target ranges below 160/110 mmHg remain a source of debate. This review outlines the definition, pathophysiology, goals of therapy, and treatment agents used in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.

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