scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK INDONESIA (PMRI) TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP DAN BERPIKIR LOGIS SISWA

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Sri Widyastuti ◽  
Pratiwi Pujiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Direct Instruction ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Logical Thinking ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Group 2 ◽  
Positive Effect

<p class="PRIMAJUDULArtikelEnglish">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) dan <em>Direct Instruction (DI)</em> dalam pembelajaran matematika materi jarak dan kecepatan terhadap: pemahaman konsep dan berpikir logis Siswa, (2) mengetahui pengaruh positif pembelajaran matematika dengan PMRI terhadap pemahaman konsep siswa, dan (3) mendeskripsikan pengaruh positif pembelajaran matematika dengan PMRI terhadap berpikir logis. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelas V segugus II Kecamatan Umbulharjo dengan sampel 3 sekolah dengan subjek penelitian 91 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes pemahaman konsep dan berpikir logis awal maupun akhir. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji <em>multivariat of covariance</em> (MANCOVA), kemudian dilanjutkan dengan <em>independent sample t-test</em> dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pembelajaran matematika dengan PMRI dan <em>DI </em>dalam pembelajaran matematika materi jarak dan kecepatan terhadap pemaham-an konsep dan berpikir logis siswa, (2) terdapat pengaruh positif pembelajaran matematika dengan PMRI terhadap pemahaman konsep siswa daripada <em>Direct Instruction</em> (DI), dan (3) terdapat pengaruh positif pembelajaran matematika dengan PMRI terhadap berpikir logis siswa daripada <em>Direct Instruction</em> (DI) bagi siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar segugus II Kecamatan Umbulharjo Kota Yogyakarta.</p> <p class="PRIMAABSTRAKKeywords"><strong>______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________</strong></p> <p><strong>THE EFFECTS OF REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION INDONESIA (PMRI) ON UNDERSTANDING CONCEPTS AND LOGICAL THINKING STUDENTS<br /></strong></p> <p class="PRIMAABSTRAKJudulEnglish"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p> <p class="PRIMAABSTRAKBodyEnglish">This research aimed to (1) know the effect of the use of Realistic Mathematics Education in Indonesia (PMRI) and Direct Instruction (DI) on the subject of distance and speed of the: Understanding the concept and Logical Thinking students, (2) know the positive influence effect of the use of Realistic Mathematics Education in Indonesia (PMRI) of the Understanding the concept, and (3) describe the positive influence effect of the use of Realistic Mathematics Education in Indonesia (PMRI) of the logical thingking students. The population of the study was students in the V class group 2 District of Umbulharjo with sampling selected three classes using with 91 subject students. Class experiments were treated using PMRI learning and classroom learning control with Direct Instruction (DI). Data collection techniques used are testing techniques to determine the ability of Understanding Concepts and Logical Thinking students on the subject of distance and speed after treatment. The data analysis technique used is the multivariate test of covariance (MANCOVA), followed by independent sample t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The results of this study indicate that (1) there are significant differences in the learning of mathematics with PMRI and DI in mathematics learning material to distance and speed of the: understanding of the concept and logical thinking students, (2) Learning math using PMRI gives more positive effect on the understanding concepts of students rather than using Direct Instruction, and (3) Learning math using PMRI gives more positive effect on the logical thinking of students rather than using Direct Instruction for Fifth Grade Group 2 Elementary School Umbulharjo District of Yogyakarta.</p> <strong>Keywords:</strong> mathematics learning, PMRI, direct instruction, understanding concepts, logical thinking<br />

scholarly journals Realistic Mathematics Education untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar Matematika

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 738
Author(s):  
Renika Arisinta ◽  
Abdur Rahman As’ari ◽  
Cholis Sa’dijah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Implementation Plans ◽  
Improve Student Learning

<p class="Abstrak"><strong>Abstract:</strong> This study aims to describe the Realistics Mathematics Education (RME) approach in increasing the independence of students' mathematics learning in the material area and around square and rectangle. This type of research was classroom action research. The subject of this study were fourth grade students of Elementary School consisting of 29 students. Learning devices in this study were Learning Implementation Plans and Group Worksheets while the instruments used in this study are observation sheets of student learning independence, teacher observation sheets, questionnaires, and interview guidelines. The results of the study showed that the RME approach that was packaged by giving problems in the form of written or unwritten stories that enabled students to find different solutions/answers and using manipulative media could improve student learning independence with the average student categorized well.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pendekatan <em>Realistics Mathematics Education</em> dalam meningkatkan kemandirian belajar matematika siswa pada materi luas dan keliling persegi dan persegi panjang. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas IV yang terdiri dari 29 siswa. Perangkat pembelajaran pada penelitian ini yaitu Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran dan Lembar Kerja Kelompok, sedangkan instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu lembar observasi kemandirian belajar siswa, lembar observasi guru, angket, dan pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan RME yang dikemas dengan pemberian permasalahan berupa cerita secara tertulis maupun tidak tertulis yang memungkinkan siswa menemukan berbagai solusi/jawaban yang berbeda-beda dan menggunakan media manipulatif dapat meningkatkan kemandirian belajar siswa dengan rata-rata siswa berkategori baik.

scholarly journals MATHEMATICAL LEARNING MOTIVATION OF SUBMISSION AND REDUCTION OF PARTICIPANTS IN PRIMARY SCHOOL USING REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Dodi Ardiansah ◽  
Mia Yusmianti ◽  
Anugrah Ramadhan Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Distribution Data ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Motivation To Learn ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Addition And Subtraction

This study aims to explain the application of realistic mathematics education in addition and subtraction mathematics learning in class III of SDN 1 Sudimampir, one of the low motivation of students to learn mathematics addition and subtraction is caused by learning activities that are more teacher-centered, so students are less actively involved in the learning process and result in monotonous learning activities in the classroom. Based on the above problems, improvements can be made to increase motivation to learn mathematics using realistic mathematics education. population and sample in the study focused on class III students, the method used in this study was the experimental method. The data collection technique is to provide learning and working on the problem, then grouping values based on the results of student performance in working on mathematical questions, arranged based on group distribution data for more specific value distribution into the mean median mode and graphs in order to find out the results of applying realistic mathematical methods education is expected to increase students 'motivation to learn mathematics, from the study there was a significant increase in the mean score of students' scores in mathematics learning addition and subtraction, namely ± 67,57.

scholarly journals Use of Integrated Mobile Application With Realistic Mathematics Education: A Study to Develop Elementary Students’ Creative Thinking Ability

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Hendra Erik Rudyanto ◽  
Anik Ghufron ◽  
Hartono Hartono
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Mobile Application ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Application Development ◽  
Validation Data ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

One of the abilities students must possess is Creative Thinking Ability (CTA) in order to succeed in their lives. Learning must facilitate students to develop CTA; one of them is by developing a mobile application based on Realistic Mathematics Education (RME). The purpose of this study is to determine the level of validity/feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness of mobile application based RME. This mobile application development used the ADDIE model development procedure. The subjects in this study were grade 4 elementary school students. The validation data collection techniques through validation sheets, practicality data through CTA tests. The results of the study show that the developed of mobile application integrated with realistic mathematics meets valid/proper requirements based on expert and practitioner assessments that are practical and easy if applied in mathematics learning and that is effective in improving students’ creative thinking ability.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF TEACHING MATERIALS USING A REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION APPROACH IN PRIMARY STUDENT MATHEMATICS COMMUNICATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 230
Author(s):  
Sylvia Rabbani ◽  
Agni Muftianti
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Elementary Mathematics ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Teaching Aids ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Used Goods

The main problem in this study is the lack of student communication skills and the lack of RME-based teaching materials that use used goods as a learning medium. The long-term objective of the research to be carried out is to support quality improvement and development of basic and regional education policies at the local and national levels through improving the quality of Indonesia's young generation of hope. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the results of the implementation of teaching materials "mathematics learning in elementary schools". The focus of this research problem is: 1) learning steps using teaching materials and 2). Barriers are felt when learning using these teaching materials. And 3). The implementation of teaching materials uses a realistic mathematics education approach in the communication skills of PGSD students with the help of teaching aids made from used materials. The method used is descriptive qualitative, this study describes the application of elementary mathematics learning teaching materials in mathematics communication of students at the PGSD Siliwangi Teacher Training College and the obstacles in implementing teaching materials. The results of this study were the steps for implementing elementary mathematics teaching materials in mathematics communication for PGSD students..

scholarly journals Upaya Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Dengan Menggunakan Metode Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) di SDN 2 Kotagajah Lampung Tengah Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Asep Yudianto ◽  
Nurul Afifah ◽  
Isti Fatonah ◽  
Suridin Suridin
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Level Of Activity ◽  
Teaching And Learning Mathematics

The process of teaching and learning mathematics in elementary schools is generally presented in an abstract form, learning is dominated by lectures, exercises, and question and answer methods so that students become passive and find it difficult to understand the material.  This study aims to determine the level of activity and student learning outcomes in mathematics class VA students of SDN 2 Kotagajah.  So that mathematics learning activities can be felt meaningful and produce activity and learning outcomes as well as learning objectives to be achieved properly is to apply the approach of realistic mathematics education (RME).  Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) is an approach that emphasizes the conceptualization of teaching and has a tendency for students to become active participants in the teaching and learning process.  This research is a classroom action research with data analysis in the form of qualitative and quantitative analysis using test data collection tools, observation, and documentation.  This study concludes that there is a relationship between student activity and learning outcomes and the use of successful methods to achieve the desired targets.  The average percentage of student activity in the first cycle was 67% and remembering as much as 11% and in the second cycle was 78%.  The percentage of completeness of learning outcomes reached 52% and 76% in cycle II.  So, there was an increase in learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II, which was 24%.

scholarly journals Strategi Siswa dalam Mengerjakan Soal Kontekstual dengan Pendekatan Matematika Realistik Topik Persamaan Linear Satu Variabel

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-90
Author(s):  
Almu Noor Romadoni ◽  
M. Andy Rudhito
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Linear Equations ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Educational Paradigm ◽  
Math Concepts

Pendidikan Matematika Realistik merupakan pendekatan dalam pembelajaran matematika yang sesuai dengan paradigma pendidikan sekarang. Pendidikan Matematika Realistik menginginkan adanya perubahan dalam paradigma pembelajaran, yaitu dari paradigma mengajar menjadi paradigma belajar. Pada Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik (PMR) mengutamakan pengenalan konsep melalui masalah kontekstual, hal-hal yang konkrit atau dari lingkungan sekitar dengan proses matematisasi oleh siswa dengan mengkonstruksikan idenya sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran matematika realistik pada pokok bahasan persamaan linier satu variable. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, bahwa pemahaman konsep matematika siswa dengan pendekatan matematika realistik dapat di lihat bahwa secara keseluruhan kegiatan pembelajaran sudah sesuai dengan rancangan pembelajaran, siswa dapat mengkonstruksi sendiri konsep persamaan linear satu variable dan beberapa kelompok dapat menyelesaikan masalah konstektual sebalum diajarkan cara mengerjakan terlebih dahulu. Saran, sebagai tenaga pengajar hendaknya menciptakan suatu inovasi yang dapat mengembangkan bakat, menumbuhkan minat dan meningkatkan kebiasaan belajar siswa, sehingga konsep belajar matematika yang diperolehnya diharapkan lebih baik.Realistic Mathematics Education is an approach to learning mathematics in accordance with the current educational paradigm. Realistic Mathematics Education wants to change the paradigm of learning, from the paradigm of teaching to be learning. Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) prioritizing the introduction of concepts through contextual issues, things that are concrete or of the surrounding environment with a mathematical process by students with constructing his own. The purpose of this study was to describe how the process of implementation of realistic mathematics learning on the subject of one variable linear equations. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive. Based on the results of data analysis, that the understanding of math concepts students to approach realistic mathematics can be seen that the overall learning activities are in accordance with the lesson plan, students can construct their own concept of linear equations in one variable, and some groups can solve the contextual problem before teacher teach how to solve it first , Suggestions, as teachers should create an innovation that can make growing talent, cultivate interest and enhance the students' learning habits, so the concept is expected to study mathematics gained more better.

scholarly journals PELATIHAN PENERAPAN MODEL REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION BERBASIS ETNOMATEMATIKA TABUT TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN LITERASI MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS IV SDN 67 KOTA BENGKULU

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Neza Agusdianita ◽  
Victoria Karjiyati ◽  
Sri Ken Kustianti
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Mathematical Literacy ◽  
Activity Data ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Training Modules ◽  
And Training

The purpose of this Community Service Activity is to increase teacher knowledge about the Application of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) Based Ethnomatic Tabut and  develop students' mathematical literacy in Elementary Schools. Through this activity it is expected to improve the skills of teachers in designing and evaluating meaningful and fun mathematics learning. The method used in this Community Service Activity is training. The instruments used in this PPM activity were observation sheets, interview sheets, and training modules. This activity data analysis is descriptive qualitative. The result of this research is that training activities for the application of the Realistic Mathematics Education Model Based on Ark Ethnomatics have been carried out which can develop students' Mathematical Literacy Ability. Through this activity the community service team donated 5 units of miniature ark and training modules to partner schools.

scholarly journals Realistic mathematics education: Mathematical reasoning and communication skills in rural contexts

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 522
Author(s):  
Anderson Leonardo Palinussa ◽  
Juliana Selvina Molle ◽  
Magy Gaspersz
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Mathematical Reasoning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Geographical Position ◽  
Rural Context

Mathematics learning has always been a problem in the world of education in Indonesia especially in the Province of Maluku, which is a thousand island area. The geographical position of Maluku, which is an area of the archipelago, is quite extensive, affecting the quality of students in mathematics. One approach that is recommended to overcome mathematical problems of rural island-based students is realistic mathematics education (RME). The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of RME on mathematical reasoning and communication skills in a rural context. The research design used was quasi experiment. The sample size was 130 students from several junior high schools in Central Maluku Regency. The instrument developed was in the form of problem descriptions to measure students' mathematical reasoning and communication skills. The findings prove that RME has a significant influence on students' mathematical reasoning and communication skills. Thus, RME can be recommended in improving students' mathematical reasoning and communication skills in the island-based rural context.

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