scholarly journals The work of Bahraini woman in international public relations and diplomatic protocol sector: Opportunities & Challenges: عمل المرأة البحرينية في قطاع العلاقات العامة الدولية والمراسم الدبلوماسية: الفرص والتحديات

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Layla Hassan Al- Saqer
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Community Culture ◽  
Supreme Council ◽  
International Public Relations ◽  
Management Positions ◽  
New Community ◽  
Personal Challenges ◽  
Academic Qualifications ◽  
Purposive Sample

This research aims to achieve an analytical study on the experience of Bahraini women in the international public relations and protocol sector. The research raises several questions regarding the experience of Bahraini women in this field and the opportunities and challenges facing the work of Bahraini women. This study uses both qualitative and quantitative approaches in analyzing the experience of Bahraini women in the international public relations and protocol sector, an area that has not been addressed in previous research. This research aims to fill the gap in the Arab Gulf research by analyzing the experience of Bahraini women in the international public relations and protocol sector through distributing a questionnaire to a purposive sample consisting of 100 male and female workers in the departments of international public relations and protocol with a response rate of 53%.  In addition, the researcher conducted open interviews with a purposeful sample of 12 female employees in senior and middle management positions in international public relations departments and ceremonies in government institutions in the Kingdom of Bahrain using the snowball sample. The research finds that 50% of the respondents indicated that there are no clear roles for women's work in the protocol sector in Bahrain, and 26% of respondents said that they do not know. Besides, 62.3% of respondents considered the importance of combining practical skills and academic qualifications when working in the protocol sector. Moreover, 25.5% of the respondents believe that Bahraini culture has an impact on the work of Bahraini women in the protocol sector, while 33.3% of the respondents believe that Bahraini culture has some impact on the work of Bahraini women in the protocol sector. While 79.2% of the respondents believe that there is no difference between women and men in the opportunities they have achieved in the international public relations and protocol sector, and 70.7% of the respondents believe that gender has not affected the challenges facing the workers in the protocol sector. Furthermore, the study found that Bahraini women have promising opportunities to develop their work in the international public relations and protocol sector because of the great support women receive from the Supreme Council for Women, led by Her Royal Highness Princess Sheikha Sabeeka bint Ibrahim Al Khalifa, the wife of the King of Bahrain, and the high percentage of women education and specialization in communication and media sciences. The study highlighted the major societal, institutional and personal challenges facing Bahraini women in the international public relations and protocol departments. The study recommends strengthening the role of institutions and media in promoting a new community culture that emphasizes the growing role of women in international public relations and ceremonies, in addition to encouraging and supporting research in this sector.  

scholarly journals ISPR Productions vs. Nationalism, Inclination to Join Army and Image Building: Case of Pakistan's Military Operations

2021 ◽  
Vol VI (IV) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Rubab Musarrat ◽  
Muniba Fatima Zahra ◽  
Amna Ashraf
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Military Operations ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Military Operation ◽  
Image Building ◽  
The Military ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Purposive Sample

This study targets to investigate the impact of Inter-Services of Public Relations (ISPR) production, broadcasted during the war against terrorism, on Pakistani youth. It is hypothesized that ISPR productions have helped in inflating the motivation level of Pakistani youth, thus helping in promoting the nationalism and positive image of Pakistan. Furthermore, the role of ISPR productions in motivating youth to join Pakistan's Army is also explored. A cross-sectional survey research design was used. The sample of this study was comprised of youth aged between 18 to 24 years, selected through the non-probability purposive sample. The measures comprised of a self-constructed indigenous questionnaire assessing the impact of ISPR productions during a military operation in image building, promotion of nationalism and motivation to join the army. The data analyzed through SPSS Version 22.00 yielded insightful findings. The finding revealed that watching ISPR productions helped in instilling a fervent attitude of Pakistani youth towards nationalism and the Pakistani military. There had been a clearer inclination of youth to aspire for joining the military for upholding the nationalism beliefs, and this finding appears promising, keeping in mind the relative declining opinion that has been observed in youth from the past decade pertaining to nationalism and military operations.

National and ethnic minorities and the image of the state in international public relations: a comparative study of Lithuania and Estonia

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-203
Author(s):  
Barbara Jundo-Kaliszewska ◽  
Agata Włodarska-Frykowska
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Ethnic Minorities ◽  
Small Population ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
The State ◽  
Historical Background ◽  
National Minorities ◽  
International Public Relations

The article analyses the current situation in Estonia and Lithuania in the context of the position of both states and their public relations strategy and image since 1991, as well as the role of national minorities in this process. The authors emphasize that even though Estonia and Lithuania tend to be treated as very similar state organisms, they chose different ways of building their legal and democratic structures. Despite many similarities between the two states, such as location, size, small population, common historical background and, above all, ethnic divisions, one should pay attention to successful attempts to strengthen the statehood of Estonia and Lithuania.

scholarly journals Peran Konsultan Public Relations dalam Aktivitas Media Relations Perusahaan Startup

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-271
Author(s):  
Nayla Erzani ◽  
Renata Anisa
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Strategy Development ◽  
Media Relations ◽  
The Public ◽  
Study Results ◽  
International Public Relations ◽  
The Media ◽  
Holistic Research

Media relations penting bagi berbagai jenis perusahaan guna dapat memperoleh publisitas positif melalui media massa, utamanya bagi perusahaan yang baru merintis. Walau peran Public Relations merupakan aspek penting dalam pertumbuhan perusahaan yang baru merintis (startup), penelitian holistik tentang bagaimana startup dapat memanfaatkan Public Relations masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas secara lebih rinci tentang bagaimana konsultan Public Relations Kennedy, Voice Berliner (KVB) dapat berperan dalam aktivitas media relations sebuah startup properti-teknologi bernama Cove. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan merujuk pada konsep ilmiah media relations yang meliputi pengelolaan relasi, pengembangan strategi, serta pengembangan jaringan. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui hasil observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen yang dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsultan Public Relations KVB berperan untuk melakukan follow-up rutin terhadap jurnalis dalam rangka mengelola relasi. Konsultan juga melakukan pengembangan strategi dengan menyusun pedoman komunikasi serta taktik berupa pemetaan media, siaran pers, konferensi pers, serta pemantauan media. Selain itu, konsultan juga turut memanfaatkan jaringan di organisasi usaha dan kehumasan internasional dalam menjalankan aktivitas media relations Cove. Media relations are essential for various companies to gain positive publicity through the mass media, especially for startups. Although the role of Public Relations is a crucial aspect amidst the growth of startups, holistic research on how startups can optimize the use of Public Relations remains limited. This study aims to discuss how Public Relations consultants from KVB (Kennedy, Voice Berliner) can manage the media relations activities of a property-technology startup called Cove. The research uses the qualitative method, referring to the three concepts of media relations; relationship management, strategy development, and network expansion. All data were obtained through observations, interviews, and document studies which were also descriptively analyzed. The study results indicate that the Public Relations consultants of KVB have a role in carrying out the routine follow-up of journalists to manage relations. The consultants also develop strategies by initiating communication guidelines and tactics. Moreover, consultants utilize KVB’s networks in business and international public relations organizations to implement Cove’s media relations activities.

Strategic Communication in MBA Curricula: A Qualitative Study of Student Outcomes

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 594-617 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen D. Rennie ◽  
Kristie Byrum ◽  
Matt Tidwell ◽  
Angela K. Chitkara
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Business School ◽  
Strategic Communication ◽  
School Program ◽  
Mba Programs ◽  
The Public ◽  
Mba Students ◽  
Mba Program ◽  
Management Positions

Using qualitative methods, this study demonstrates that the strategic communication curriculum is an important MBA program component. An audit was performed of syllabi used by schools teaching strategic communication as part of the Public Relations Society of America’s MBA/Business School Program. Interviews were then conducted with 20 respondents composing a purposive nonrandom sample of those who completed a course associated with Public Relations Society of America’s MBA/Business School Program. Researchers interpreted data using qualitative research approaches. Findings show that (a) crisis communication is a common topic in MBA-level strategic communication classes, (b) the inclusion of strategic communication curricula in MBA programs promotes new perspectives regarding the role of the public relations professional, (c) completion of MBA courses in strategic communication may advantageously position students for advancement in marketing and management positions, and (d) MBA students value case studies and interpretative analysis of real-world situations as part of strategic communication curricula.

Environmental Conservation Through Study Value of Bali Aga Tenganan Pegringsingan Community Culture

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Nyoman Wijana ◽  
I Gusti Agung Nyoman Setiawan ◽  
Sanusi Mulyadiharja ◽  
I Gede Astra Wesnawa ◽  
Putu Indah Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Environmental Conservation ◽  
Time Orientation ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Community Culture ◽  
Community Activities ◽  
Orientation Time ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Relational Orientation

This research aimed to know the implementation of environmental conservation in terms of cultural value orientation, including humanistic nature orientation, man-nature orientation, time orientation, activity orientation, and relational orientation. The population of this research was the entire community in traditional village Tenganan Pegringsingan, Karangasem, Bali. This research sample amounted to 25 people, consisting of the conventional village apparatus, community leaders, and the general public. Methods of data collection were the method of observation, interview, questionnaire, and checklist. The collected data were analyzed descriptively. This research indicated that the orientation of cultural values of humanistic nature orientation and man-nature orientation had an excellent quality. The time orientation, activity orientation, and relational orientation parameters had good quality. Culture in the study community generally showed a positive thing, so the impact of culture on the quality of the environment, in general, was excellent. The results of observations in the field revealed that there were all community activities at Tenganan Pegringsingan that could not cause environmental pollution. Therefore, the role of traditional regulation or awig-awig to regulate environmental and social-culture.

Supervisi pendidikan

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
nurul atika
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Educational Administration ◽  
Educational Goals ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
School Officials ◽  
Sourcing Strategies ◽  
Educational Supervision ◽  
Education Personnel ◽  
And Performance

Abstrak- In general, this study aims to determine and analyze the role of supervision in an education. This research uses the literature study method by collecting literature (material materials) sourced from books, journals, and other sources related to the science of Educational Administration. Supervision comes from the word super and vision, which means to see and review from above or view and assess from above, which is carried out by superiors on the activities, creativity and performance of subordinates. In terms of terms, in Carter's Good Dictionary Education, supervision is all the efforts of school officials in leading teachers and other education personnel to improve teaching. These include stimulating, selecting the growth and development of teachers' positions, selecting and revising educational goals, teaching materials and teaching methods, and evaluating teaching. Educational supervision has very important goals and benefits. The scope of educational supervision includes the following: Managerial supervision of the curriculum, Managerial supervision of student affairs, Managerial supervision of educators and education personnel, Managerial supervision of facilities and infrastructure, Managerial supervision of finance, Managerial supervision of public relations, Managerial supervision of administration, Administration supervision academics about learning, related to methods, sourcing strategies, and evaluations.

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