scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA SMP BERBASIS SIMULASI VIRTUAL DAN KIT SEDERHANA DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN LANGSUNG DAN KOOPERATIF UNTUK MENGAJARKAN KETERAMPILAN PSIKOMOTOR DAN AFEKTIF PADA POKOK BAHASAN ALAT OPTIK

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Suci Prihatiningtyas ◽  
Tjipto Prastowo ◽  
Budi Jatmiko

The aim of this research is to develop learning physics based on virtual simulation and simple KIT by combined direct instruction and cooperative learning model device to teaches psychomotor and affective skills students at optical topic. The research subject is a physics instruction package that was developed using the 4-D model and applying One Group Pretest-posttest design for the test model. The study conducted in the second semester of the school year 2012/2013 at the class VIII MTs Kanjeng Sepuh Sidayu Gresik. The results showed that the validity of the instruction package in good categories and feasible to use in learning. The readability level of textbook is medium category, implementation of lesson study is good, Student activities are more dominant is the experiments with PhET simulations and simple KIT. Psychomotor learning outcomes after physics instruction package implemented is able to solve learning outcomes of students. For affective learning outcomes, students' social skills in working more dominant than ask and be a good listener. The response of the students towards learning is positive responses. Obstacles encountered during the learning is associated with time of learning and students' skills in presentation and discussion. Based on the findings above, it can be concluded that the instruction package developed feasible to use in learning to teache psychomotor and affective skills students at topic optical in junior high school.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (developmental research) yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis simulasi virtual dan KIT sederhana dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung dan kooperatif untuk mengajarkan keterampilan psikomotor dan afektif siswa pada pokok bahasan alat optik. Subjek penelitian ini adalah perangkat pembelajaran fisika berbasis simulasi virtual dan KIT sederhana dengan model pembelajaran langsung dan kooperatif pokok bahasan alat optik yang dikembangkan menggunakan model 4-D dengan model ujicoba One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Penelitian dilakukan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2012-2013 kepada siswa kelas VIII MTs Kanjeng Sepuh Sidayu Gresik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa validitas perangkat pembelajaran berkategori baik. Tingkat keterbacaan buku ajar siswa termasuk dalam kategori sedang. Keterlaksanaan RPP berkategori baik. Aktivitas siswa yang dominan adalah kegiatan percobaan dengan simulasi PhET dan KIT sederhana. Hasil belajar psikomotor siswa setelah melalui tahap penerapan pembelajaran berbasis simulasi PhET dan KIT sederhana menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung dan kooperatif dapat menuntaskan hasil belajar seluruh siswa. Untuk hasil belajar afektif, kemampuan sosial siswa dalam bekerjasama lebih aktif. Respons siswa terhadap pembelajaran memberikan respons positif. Kendala yang dijumpai selama KBM berhubungan dengan alokasi waktu pelaksanaan KBM dan kemampuan siswa dalam presentasi serta diskusi. Berdasarkan hasil temuan di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat yang dikembangkan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran untuk mengajarkan keterampilan psikomotor dan afektif siswa.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Risya Pramana Situmorang ◽  
Elisabeth Perti Andayani

This research aims to improve cognitive, affective and psychomotor learning outcomes through using animation based on macromedia flash. The subjects of classroom action research were 20 students, 11 male students and 9 female students from class VIII Christian Middle School 4 Salatiga. The study was conducted for 2 months in the 2017/2018 school year with 4 meetings. Measurements on cognitive learning outcomes, used instruments in the form of learning outcomes tests with 25 items, affective and psychomotor domains using questionnaire and observation sheets. Data processing and analysis used is description analysis. The percentage gain in the pre-cycle is 25% and the percentage of student learning completeness is obtained in the first cycle with a percentage of 52.9%. Furthermore cognitive learning outcomes also increased in the second cycle to 82.3%. The increase in the percentage of students 'completeness with an average of 53.4% indicates that there is a change and an increase in students' cognitive learning outcomes from the pre-cycle, cycle I and cycle IIAffective learning outcomes in the first cycle had a achievement of 55%, the acquisition of affective aspects in the first cycle still had not achieved the expected completeness, namely the standard score of 70%. However, in the second cycle the affective aspect achieved a percentage score of 78%. While the psychomotor aspects in the first cycle were 53%, increasing up to 75% in the second cycle with completeness of ≥75%.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edi Winarno

<p>This study aims to improve the quality of science learning outcomes matter of human digestive system in class VIII-A of SMP Negeri 3 Pacitan school year 2011/2012 through the implementation of learning strategy Jigsaw - Lesson study. The results show that the quality of the science learning process increases . It can be seen from the increase in the percentage of success of the action on the first cycle of 62.59 % increased by 7.41% after the second cycle , which becomes 80.00 % and based on the level of success include the category very well . In addition it also increases the percentage of mastery learning in the time before the actions of 38.89 % , after the first cycle of 72.22 % and the second cycle in the classical mastery learning students reach 100 % . The average value of learning outcomes also increased , at the time before the action was 71.00 , after the first cycle of 72.31 and the second cycle in the classical mastery learning students achieve 76.31 . From the results of this study concluded that learning with LS - Jigsaw strategy can improve the quality of science teaching , the students of class VIII - A of SMP Negeri 3 Pacitan school year 2011/2012 .</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Hernita Arifuddin

Abstract This research is a classroom action research which aims to improve poetry writing skills for class VIII students of SMP Negeri 3 Alla through clustering techniques. The subjects of this study were class VIII of State Junior High School 3 Alla who were enrolled in the 2011/2012 school year with 34 subjects. This research was conducted in 2 (two) cycles and each cycle was carried out in four meetings including the final test for each cycle. Data on student learning outcomes were analyzed by using quantitative analysis and data on student activities were analyzed by using qualitative analysis. The results of the study after the implementation of the action for two cycles, namely: (a) Increased poetry writing skills of students of class VIII.1 SMP Negeri 3 Alla after clustering techniques were applied in which in the first cycle obtained an average score of 58.82% in the medium category but have not yet achieved the minimum completeness criteria for writing poetry that is determined and experienced an increase in the second cycle of 73.23% in the high category and has achieved the minimum specified completeness criteria. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the clustering technique can improve poetry writing skills of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 3 Alla, Enrekang Regency. Keyword: Learning Outcomes, Clustering Techniques


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Bambang Bambang

Lack of student involvement in participating in physical education learning which results in learning outcomes becoming less, it is necessary to do an action that can increase student participation so that the goals of learning can be achieved. The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement in learning outcomes of badminton games in class VIII A students through the application of modifications to the bokortasko learning aids in Jambi City Middle School 18 of the academic year 2017/2018. In this study, the research design used was classroom action research (CAR) by taking action through cycle I and cycle II. Cognitive learning outcomes have increased. In the first cycle the average value of the written test was 7.8 and in the second cycle the average score of the written test was 9, so the cognitive learning results from cycle I to cycle II increased by 15.4%. Affective learning outcomes also increase. The affective average value in cycle I is 7.9, and the affective average value in cycle II is 8.2. So affective learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II have increased by 3.8%. Psychomotor learning outcomes also increased, in the first cycle the psychomotor score was 7.6 and in the second cycle was 8.1. So psychomotor learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II increased by 6.6%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 334-353
Author(s):  
Titin Nurhayatin ◽  
Adi Rustandi ◽  
Eggie Nugraha ◽  
Anne Kusmini

  This research is motivated by learning conditions that are still not optimal, both process and learning outcomes. Therefore, we conducted a research to apply lesson study by using the Cooperative Learning method in Indonesian Language, in writing advertisement, slogans, and posters texts in class VIII of Pasundan 2 Junior High School Bandung. This research is expected to improve learning outcomes, activities and creativities. The research method used is an experimental method. The research subjects were students of Pasundan 2 Bandung Junior High School Class VIII C. This research was an implementation of plan, do and see. The validity of the data is done through triangulation techniques. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the application of lesson study using the Cooperative Learning method is carried out in accordance with the stages in the lesson study, namely plan, do and see. Lesson study makes the learning planning process more mature so that in the implementation of learning the model lecturer feels more prepared. Lesson Study can effectively improve the quality of learning, both processes and results. This can be seen from the test results which are tested on the average significant improvement. Likewise in the process, based on the observations made, the activity and creativity of students of Pasundan 2 Junior High School Bandung increased. Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of lesson study with cooperative learning effectively increases the activity, creativity, and learning outcomes of students in Pasundan 2 Junior High School Bandung significantly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Nur Abida

This research is motivated by the low mathematics learning outcomes of students of class V A of SD Negeri 136 Pekanbaru, with an average value of 68.25 and of 34 students only 11 students who reach the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). This research is a classroom action research (CAR) conducted aimed at improving the learning outcomes of class A students by applying the Group investigation (GI) type of cooperative learning model. The subjects of this study were class V A students in the 2018/2019 school year. Data collection instruments in this study were teacher activity sheets and student activities and learning outcomes. It can be seen from the results of the implementation of classroom actions carried out 2 cycles, namely the first cycle of students who completed as many as 23 people (67.65%) and students who did not complete 13 people (31.70%), in the second cycle the cycle students completed completely (100 %). There are no more students who receive grades below the KKM. The results showed that the application of the Group investigation (GI) type of cooperative learning model could improve the mathematics learning outcomes of students in class V A of SD Negeri 136 Pekanbaru.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Fajriah Hasanah Tri Komara ◽  
Zetra Hainul Putra ◽  
Neni Hermita

This research is motivated by the low mathematics learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SD Negeri 136 Pekanbaru, with an average score of 68.25 and only 17 of 40 reach the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). This research is a classroom action research (CAR) conducted aimed at improving the mathematics learning outcomes of fourth graders by implementing a cooperative model of picture and picture type. The subjects of this study were 40 fourth grade students of class IVB in 2019/2020 school year. Data collection instruments in this study were teacher activity sheets and student activities and learning outcomes. The results of this study indicate that student learning outcomes increased by 13.26% from an average of 68.25 to 77.3 in cycle I. In the second cycle it increased to 24.54% with an average of 85. Teacher activity also increased from 75 .00% with enough category in the first cycle of the first meeting to be 96.43% very good category in the second meeting of the second cycle. The results showed that the application of the Cooperative model type Picture and picture could improve the mathematics learning outcomes of class IVB students of SD Negeri 136 Pekanbaru.


Author(s):  
Maria Agatha Hertiavi

  Background: Survey of researchers in SMP N 38 Semarang, it turns out there are still many teachers who use conventional learning methods and combinations of several methods have not involved students' cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. Learning activities are still dominated by teachers. This resulted in students tend to be passive and the classroom atmosphere became teacher centered. To overcome this problem learning needs to be varied so that the learning process activates students more. Method: The study was conducted through the development method (research and development) which consisted of three stages, namely introduction, development, and evaluation. Results: Based on data analysis, cognitive learning outcomes reached 71.4% completeness with the results of the Gain Test of 0.71 (high gain category). Psychomotor learning outcomes achieved 74.60% achievement, achievement of affective learning outcomes was 73.39% while inquiry skills gained 71.52%. Conclusion: Based on the achievement of learning outcomes, it can be concluded that the devices developed are considered effective. Positive responses of students to teaching materials were 86.40%, while the positive responses of students to LKS reached 87.46%. This means that learning devices developed can be applied in learning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Irmawaty Natsir ◽  
Abdul Rachman Taufik

This research discusses several problems found in the field, studying the learning process that is still dominated by the teacher, avoiding student participation in active learning activities, increasing student motivation in learning, and increasing collaboration between students. This research was conducted in one of the State Junior High Schools located in Makassar City, Indonesia in the academic year 2017/2018 which aims to improve student learning outcomes through the application of investigative group learning models. The research subjects were students of class VIII with 31 students. This class action research consists of 2 cycles, where each cycle consists of 3 meetings and 1 cycle test. Information related to student activities is collected using observation sheets and information related to student abilities is collected using tests given at the end of the cycle. Obtaining a score for cycle 1 is 70.48 with a completeness level of 70.79% and a score for cycle 2 is 76.32 with a completeness level of 87.1%. After applying learning with the investigation stage the group showed an increase in activity and the ability of students in the second cycle that was supported had reached classical completeness by 75%


Vidya Karya ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Nursidah Nursidah ◽  
Bambang Suharto ◽  
Rusmansyah Rusmansyah

Abstract. It has been conducted the research on the implementation of Guided Discovery Learning (GDL) models on salt hydrolysis material. The factors studied were teacher activities, student activities, critical thinking skills, and cognitive, affective, and psychomotor learning outcomes. This study uses a classroom action research design with 2 cycles. The source of the data is 37 students of class XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Banjarmasin. The research instruments were tests and nontes. The results showed that there was an increase in teacher activity by 35.20%, from 51.13 (quite good) in cycle 1 to 69.13% (good) in cycle II; there was an increase in student activity by 41.19%, from 47.13% (quite active) in the first cycle to 88.88% (active) in cycle II; students' critical thinking skills increase by 27.30%; learning outcomes of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor respectively increased by 23.39%, 40.43%, and 37.62%. Keywords: GDL, critical thinking, learning outcomes   Abstrak. Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang penerapan model Guided Discovery Learning (GDL) pada materi hidrolisis garam. Faktor yang diteliti yaitu aktivitas guru, aktivitas siswa, keterampilan berpikir kritis, hasil belajar kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan 2 siklus. Sumber data penelitian adalah 37 orang siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Banjarmasin. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes dan nontes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan aktivitas guru sebesar 35,20%, dari 51,13(cukup baik) pada siklus 1 menjadi 69,13% (baik) pada siklus II; terjadi peningkatan aktivitas siswa sebesar 41,19%, dari 47,13% (cukup aktif)  pada siklus I menjadi 88,88% (aktif) pada siklus II; keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa meningkat sebesar 27,30%; hasil belajar kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotor masing-masing meningkat sebesar 23,39%, 40,43%, dan 37,62%. Kata kunci: GDL, berpikir kritis, hasil belajar


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