scholarly journals Examining the Content Validity of Android-Based Augmented Reality Media for Chemical Bonding using Rasch Model

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (SpecialIssue) ◽  
pp. 320-325
Author(s):  
Sri Yamtinah ◽  
Sri Retno Dwi Ariani ◽  
Martha Andriyanti ◽  
Sulistyo Saputro ◽  
Endang Susilowati ◽  
...  

21st-century learning presents chemistry teachers with new challenges in teaching abstract chemistry concepts with various technologies that continue to develop. One of the media that can visualize abstract chemical concepts is Augmented Reality (AR). AR media developed in chemistry learning needs to be valid so that it can be used properly. Therefore, this study aims to examine the validity of the Android-based AR media developed. Four education practitioners carried out the validation as experts, and 13 students participated as respondents. The instrument used is a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The data obtained were analyzed quantitatively with the Rasch model using the facet software. The results of the analysis show that the Exact Agreements are 41.10%, and the Expected Agreements are 42.20%. The most challenging aspect to achieve is media design, while profit is the most easily agreed-upon aspect. Based on this assessment, in the development of augmented reality media, it is necessary to pay attention to display aspects and 3D objects suitable for viewing a material so that it is easier for users to understand the material.

2018 ◽  
Vol 218 ◽  
pp. 04012
Author(s):  
Finsa Nurpandi ◽  
Agung Gumelar

One of chemistry is the chemical element that is represented by the symbol on the periodic table. The low level of activity, interest, and the result of chemistry learning in school is caused by the students generally having difficulty in solving problems related to chemical reactions. In addition, most of the chemical concepts are abstract so it is difficult to imagine the structure of molecules clearly. Augmented Reality can integrate digital elements with the real world in real time and follow the circumstances surrounding environment. Augmented Reality can provide a new more interactive concept in the learning process because users can directly interact naturally. By using Augmented Reality, the atoms in the periodic table will be scanned using a camera from an Android-based smartphone that has installed this app. The scan results are then compared with existing data and will show the molecular structure in three-dimensional form. Users can also observe reactions between atoms by combining multiple markers simultaneously. Augmented Reality application is built using the concept of user-centered design and Unity with personal license as development tools. By using this app, studying chemical reactions no longer requires a variety of chemicals that could be harmful to users.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Anjar Purba Asmara ◽  
Agus Dwi Ananto ◽  
Nokman Riyanto

The research is aimed to develop media of chemistry learning which based on technolgy and information esspecially for student of SMA/ MA grade XII semester I and to determine the value of quality of the media by scoring from chemistry teacher in SMA Yogyakarta Regency. The process of developing media through reviewing by learning media expert and also by peer reviewer. The instument for evaluating to the media is questioner which containing several aspects and criteria of evaluation and scoring. The scoring had done by five chemistry teachers of SMA/ MA in Yogyakarta Regency. There are eight aspects of evaluation and scoring with thirty six indicator of scoring items. The form of the result of evaluation is qualitative data that must be converted into quantitative data for determining of the media’s quality. The product of the research is media audio visual for practicum of oxidation reduction reaction and electrochemistry for student of SMA grade XII semester 1. The components of the product are using guidance to the media, student activity part, evaluation part, the answer of student activity, and also the profile of the researcher. Based on evaluation and scoring from the teachers, the media is reached level of quality as very good level with average score as much as 145.52 where the ideal score is 144. Based on the research, the media could be used to help student to learn chemistry in SMA/MA grade XII semester 1 chapter oxidation and reduction reaction and electrochemistry


2022 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 216-221
Author(s):  
Dwi Wahyudiati

This study aims to determine the effect of applying problem-based learning models on critical thinking skills and scientific attitudes of pre-service chemistry teachers in Basic Chemistry 1. This quasi-experimental research uses pre-test and post-test through an unequal control group design. This research has been carried out for 3 months from September-November in 2021 on pre-service chemistry teachers. The data were analyzed using Hotelling's T2 test and the Rasch model. Empirical evidence shows that based on Hotelling's T2 test results obtained a significance value of 0.001 < (0.05) with a partial eta squared value of 0.28 which means Ha is accepted. So, it can be concluded that there is a contribution of problem-based learning models on critical thinking skills and scientific attitudes of students with the contribution of 28%. Another finding also shows that based on the results of the Rasch model test, it shows that in the experimental class the indicators of critical thinking skills and scientific attitudes are mostly possessed the ability to synthesize attitudes towards scientific investigations. The indicators of critical thinking skills and scientific attitudes are least possessed the ability to analyze and chemistry learning experiences. The conclusions of this study include there is a significant effect of the application of the PBL model on students' critical thinking skills and scientific attitudes with a model contribution of 28%, as well as critical thinking skills and scientific attitudes that most students have in the experimental class are analytical skills and attitudes towards scientific investigations.


2022 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 222-229
Author(s):  
Akmalia Mutiara Dewi ◽  
Agus Kamaludin

This research aimed to develop an audiovisual-based PowToon animation video on the subject matter of chemical bonds and analyze the quality of the audiovisual-based animated video as learning media to study chemical bonds based on the assessment of material experts, media experts, chemistry teachers, and students’ responses. This research used development research methods (R&D) with a 4D development model (Define, Design, Development, and Dissemination). However, the 4D development model was limited to the dissemination stage in this research. The product is an animated video, which is in the form of mp4, containing chemical bond materials. Based on product quality assessment by a material expert, it gained a percentage of 84.375% with very good (VG) category; from the media expert’s assessment, it obtained a percentage of 96.428% with very good (VG) category; and according to assessment by chemistry teachers of high school, it got a percentage of 98.48% in the very good (VG) category. The product was responded to positively by students with a percentage of 95%. Based on the results of assessments, the animated video can be used as an alternative media for the chemistry learning process in the classroom


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hasbi ◽  
Herman Tolle ◽  
Ahmad Afif Supianto

Language is a tool used for communication. Indonesia has a variety of languages, one of which is the Buginese language. As a language whose level of speakers exceeds five million, the popularity of this language begins to fade and is rarely used over the times. The Buginese language has its own letter called Lontara which consists of 23 letters. In addition to learning it difficult, educational media to learn this language, especially how to write letters is rarely developed. Learning this language is mandatory for formal school students ranging from elementary school to high school. However, a number of teachers noticed that Lontara writing lessons were very difficult for students to understand. Because of the difficulty level of writing, this research was conducted to answer and overcome these problems by developing an educational media called Lontara Augmented Reality. The research and development method (RnD) was utilized as the method in this study and it collaborates with ASSURE as the media development model. ASSURE model is used in the media design process. This media has an embedded learning model which called think-pair-share. The presence of this learninf model aims to enhance user skill in learning due to it provides learning with pair features. Educational media design has been validated by four media experts and four content materials validators. In the first iteration of validation, the average value of 3.90 was obtained with an average total score of 206.5 and a total percentage of around 78% (good category). After media being revised, an increase of 11% from the former iteration became 89% with 4.45 in average and total score of 235.75 (very good category). Furthermore, expert material content obtained an average value of 4.74 with a total average score of 99.5. with the percentage of the feasibility of the media reaching 95%. The percentage of usability testing results shows a great result with 96.91% in average and functionality tests around 100% which means that all of these functions this educational media application can work properly. in addition, performance testing and compatibility results show a normal activities. Memory and CPU usage are in normal conditions and not disturbing the applicaton performance. Lontara Augmented reality compatible in many android smartphones. Around 15 types of devices have been installed and it can run normally in these devices.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Maurizka Zahra Devita ◽  
Septi Andryana ◽  
Deny Hidayatullah

Hijaiyah letters are Arabic letters that are in the Koran which are studied by Muslims. Number of Hijaiyah Letters which are generally known to total 30 letters. This study aims to provide an introduction hijaiyah letters, Arabic numerals and alphabets on android smartphone by applying Augmented Reality with the media guide as a marker emergence marker object so that learning becomes more attractive. From previous research, things that have been discussed are only introduces the application Augemented Reality hijaiyah and Alphabet letters using a media card with a distance of 30 cm recommendations and recommendations 600-900 corner. This application is built using the Unity 3D, Vuforia SDK with FAST Corner Detection algorithm and 3D objects created using Blender. This application uses the marker method used to determine the point of emergence of 3D objects. The results of validation testing concluded if all valid system. Testing algorithms with the point x1, y1, x2 and y2, condition of the camera to the marker on the distance is 50 cm at an angle of 450 and a distance of 50 cm - 60 cm at an angle of 900.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Reski Ramadani ◽  
Ramlawati Ramlawati ◽  
Muhammad Arsyad

The study is research and development that aims to develop augmented reality-based chemistry learning module which is valid, practical, and effective. Augmented reality-based chemistry learning module refers to the 4-D development model by Thiagarajan et. al., which includes the stages of defining, designing, developing and disseminating. This learning modules had been conducted the validation stage by the assessors or experts and gone through field trial, revised by the developer to produce learning module which is valid, effective, and practical. The results of the study reveal that: (1) the assessments of feasibility or validity of the media expert and a material expert are in the very valid category; (2) in the field trial stage to 33 students of grade XI MIA 1 at SMAN 10 Makassar obtained the mean score of  80.00 learning outcomes from an ideal score of 100 with a grade completeness of 82%; (3) the responses of students and teachers respectively with a percentage of  80.38% and 100%, so the module is stated as practical. Therefore, the conclusion of the study is the augmented reality-based chemistry learning module which had been developed using 4D model is valid, practical, and effective to be applied in learning.


2018 ◽  
Vol 197 ◽  
pp. 16001
Author(s):  
Cica Yulia ◽  
H Hasbullah ◽  
E.E. Nikmawati ◽  
S.R. Mubaroq ◽  
Cep Ubad Abdullah ◽  
...  

This study aims to develop an augmented reality medium of traditional Sundanese food for nutrition education for teenagers. The media designed also consists of values of local wisdom education. The application is named AR Ma'Ugiz. The making of the application starts with story board design, 3D objects of traditional Sundanese food design using blender software and making videos about the making of the food. To make the videos, this paper uses Wondershare Filmora software. In an attempt of making AR Ma'Ugiz compatible to many platform, a Unity 3D is employed. The results of the research show that Augmented Reality designed to introduce traditional Sundanese food to teenagers is interesting and fun for them. In addition, the teenager students have more opportunities to explore the food in terms of the making procedure and nutrition information. Thus, the media used in nutrition education appear to have strengths in introducing values of local wisdom. In the meantime, local wisdom plays an important role in character education which, in this context, enables students to love their culture, including their traditional food.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Miftahul Khair ◽  
Minda Azhar ◽  
Alizar Ulianus

The aim of the Community Partnership Program (PKM) service activity is to increase teacher competency in making electronic electronic Student Work Sheets (e-LPKD) using flip book makers with an emphasis on three levels of chemical representation. The method used is lectures, demonstrations and workshops. The lecture and demonstration methods are used to deliver the topics i.e ICT and internet terminology, industrial revolution 4 and three levels of chemical representation. The practice includes quick tricks of editing images from general chemistry books and transferring them to LKPD. Workshops are to make e-LKPD using a flip book maker accompanied by videos of learning chemistry, animation of chemical concepts. This activity can improve the knowledge and skills of chemistry teachers using standard general chemistry e-books, videos of chemistry learning and chemical animation from internet. This community service activities can improve the knowledge and skills of chemistry teachers in integrating a variety of learning resources that can be used to create ICT-based e-LKPD by emphasizing on three levels of chemical representation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 82 (10) ◽  
pp. 1193-1210
Author(s):  
Vesna Ferk-Savec ◽  
Bernarda Urankar ◽  
Maija Aksela ◽  
Iztok Devetak

The main purpose of this paper is to present Slovenian and Finnish prospective chemistry teachers? perceptions of their future profession, especially with regard to their understanding of the role of the triple nature of chemical concepts (macro, submicro and symbolic) and their representations in chemistry learning. A total of 19 prospective teachers (10 Slovenian, 9 Finnish) at master?s level in chemical education participated in the research. The prospective teachers? opinions were gathered using an electronic questionnaire comprising six open-ended questions. The study revealed many parallels between Slovenian and Finnish prospective chemistry teachers? perceptions of their future profession and their understanding of the role of the triple nature of chemical concepts, especially particle representations, in chemistry learning. The majority of the prospective teachers from both countries believe that personal characteristics are the most important attribute of a successful chemistry teacher. Thus, they highly value teachers? enthusiasm for teaching and the use of contemporary teaching approaches in chemistry. The prospective teachers displayed an adequate understanding of the role of the triple nature of chemical concepts (i.e., particle representations) in the planning and implementation of a specific chemistry lesson.


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