scholarly journals IMPLIKASI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM KELUARGA DAN KEPRIBADIAN ANAK

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Ahmad Masduki

This research is motivated by the importance of Islamic education in the family. How can family life be integrated with the practice of religious teachings. Family and religion are two inseparable provisions, from building a family to life in a family. So to what extent is the role of religious education in family life.The method in this writing is library research or library research with documentation study techniques. The point is to describe the background of the problem, the author collects data from books, journals, scientific papers, and so on. Then analyzed with a reflective thinking approach, which is a combination of induction and deduction approaches.The description of the results of the analysis shows that the family has a very big influence on children's development for the future. It is the family that gives color to a child's life, in terms of behavior, character, religious practice and daily customs. The family is also where a child gets hammered first which then determines the good and bad of life afterward in society. The application of religious education to children in the family greatly influences the formation of attitudes and behavior and personality of children. The provision of religious assets in the family implies that children have knowledge of the basics of religion, morals and social. These basic knowledge have important meaning for the achievement of the basic goals of Islamic education, namely the cultivation of faith and morals.�Keywords: Islamic Education, Family, Personality�AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakanginya oleh pentingnya pendidikan Islam dalam keluarga. Bagaimana kehidupan berkeluarga bisa berintegrasi dengan amaliah ajaran agama. Keluarga dan agama adalah dua ketentuan yang tidak bisa dipisahkan, sejak akan membangun keluarga sampai kehidupan dalam berkeluarga. Maka sejauh mana peranan pendidikan agama dalam kehidupan keluarga. Metode dalam penulisan ini adalah dengan penelitian kepustakaan atau library research dengan teknik studi dokumentasi. Maksudnya adalah mendeskripsikan latar belakang dari permaslahan , penulis mengumpulkan data dari buku-buku, jurnal, karya ilmiah, dan lain sebagainya. Kemudian dianalisis dengan pendekatan reflektif thinking, yaitu kombinasi antara pendekatan induksi dan deduksi. Deskripsi dari hasil analisisnya menunjukkan bahwa keluarga memberikan pengaruh yang sangat besar bagi perkembangan anak untuk masa yang akan datang. Keluargalah yang memberikan warna kehidupan seorang anak, baik perilaku, budi pekerti, amaliah beragama maupun adat kebiasaan sehari-hari. Keluarga jugalah tempat seorang anak mendapat tempaan pertama kali yang kemudian menentukan baik buruk kehidupan setelahnya di masyarakat. Penerapan pendidikan agama terhadap anak dalam keluarga sangat berpengaruh terhadap pembentukan sikap dan tingkah laku serta kepribadian anak. Pemberian modal-modal keagamaan dalam keluarga berimplikasi pada anak untuk memiliki pengetahuan dasar-dasar keagamaan, akhlak dan sosial.� Pengetahuan-pengetahuan dasar tersebut memiliki arti penting untuk pencapaian tujuan asasi dari pendidikan Islam, yaitu penanaman iman dan akhlakul karimah.�Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Islam, Keluarga, Kepribadian

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Syifa Tsamrotul Fuadi ◽  
Hasan Bisri ◽  
Sumadi Sumadi

Moral education is education which is about the basics of morals (morals) and the virtue of character, the traits a child must have from childhood until he becomes a convert. Morals are closely related to human thought patterns, attitudes and behavior. Good morals or noble morals are attitudes and behaviors that must be possessed by every Muslim, either directly related to Allah Almighty, or to His creatures. Regarding the moral education, the researcher studied the thoughts of Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah (HAMKA), a prominent scholar from Minangkabau. This study is to determine the moral education according to HAMKA, both for students and for the community. Moreover, some of HAMKA's thoughts on Islamic Education, many say that the form of all his thoughts on the issue of Education is to emphasize more on mental education or morals. The objectives of this research are: 1) To know the basis of moral thought according to HAMKA, 2) To know the purpose of moral education according to HAMKA, and 3) To find out the moral education according to HAMKA and its relevance to Islamic religious education. This study uses library research (library research) with descriptive analysis method, namely by collecting data, compiling and classifying, compiling and interpreting it. This descriptive study was carried out by collecting data, classifying the data, then formulating the rules for compliance contained in the data. The results of the research conducted by the intruder is that according to HAMKA, the moral basis is an inner temper that can change so that if it arises based on reason and religion, a good character will emerge and vice versa if it arises not based on reason and religion, a bad character will appear or is often called with a despicable character. The sources of moral education according to HAMKA are the Koran, Assunah, tawhid, and reason.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Ema Mahmudah ◽  
Sofyan Sauri ◽  
Ending Bahruddin

<p>A family constitutes the first and the main educational institution to form a child having an Islamic personality, being obedient to worship God and having a broad knowledge which is useful for this life. Rampaging various moral degradations and <em>akhlak</em> of children and teenagers are indeed started from the misled education in the family. A family education is started from pregnancy to the end of life. Thus, it is needed a deep study toward the concept of children education in the family. The thought of Zakiah Daradjat as the figure of educator and <em>muslim</em> intellectual related to the concept of children education in the family which is become the object of this research, especially in her book entitled <em>Pendidikan Islam dalam Keluarga dan Sekolah</em>. The goals of this research are to (1) Know the Concept of Human Being in Education<em> </em>according to Zakiah Daradjat, (2) Know The Goal of Islamic Education in a Family according to Zakiah Daradjat, (3) Know the Concept of Islamic Education in a Family according to Zakiah Daradjat, (4) Know the Concept of Family as the Media of Education according to Zakiah Daradjat, (5) Know the Effort to Form Children Personality in a Family according to Zakiah Daradjat. This research constitutes a kind of library research, meaning a research using descriptive data and explored from various relevant literatures. As for the primary data are explored from the work of Zakiah Daradjat entitled <em>Pendidikan Anak dalam Keluarga dan Sekolah</em>, and the secondary ones are explored from other Zakiah Daradjat�s books as well as some relevant literatures and supporting the problems discussed in this research. The result of this dissertation denotes that Zakiah Daradjat constitutes a figure having comprehensive point of view and thought related to children education in a family. Children education in a family which is operationally performed by a mother should touch seven dimensions completely and systematically. Zakiah Daradjat offers a concept of religious education in a family by using a psychological approach namely from children moral and conduct. The goal of children education in a family according to Zakiah Daradjat�s thought is to form a child having Islamic personality by the indications having strong <em>iman</em> (faith) and <em>tauhid</em> (unity of God), being obedient to worship God, having a noble character, having a broad knowledge which is useful and having life skill as a foothold to have a role in society. All of these should be applied through education in a family by using love and affection approach, parents� teaching and exemplary at home as well as a positive environment around the house.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-232
Author(s):  
Marhan Hasibuan

Islamic religious education has an important role in the formation of student attitudes and personalities, both in the school environment and in the community. Islamic Religious Education emphasizes the formation of Islamic students' personalities, instills understanding and guides students to have honest, disciplined, good character, and beneficial personalities for others. In general, if students' understanding of Islamic Religious Education is high, then their morals, attitudes and behavior can be categorized as good, and vice versa. The objectives of this research are: to know the process of Islamic religious education in Gebang Private Vocational School, to determine the formation of morality in Gebang Private Vocational School, to determine the formation of morality through Islamic education in Gebang Private Vocational School. This research includes qualitative research. Data collection methods are observation, documentation and interviews. The conclusions in this study are 1. The process of Islamic Religious Education in Gebang Private Vocational School has been going quite well. The process of moral formation in the students of SMK Sawasta Gebang varies, this is based on the level of awareness of different students in following and practicing the results of learning Islamic education in schools. In an effort to form students' morals at Gebang Private Vocational School, an Islamic Religious Education teacher applies several methods, including giving advice, building habits and exemplary.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-253
Author(s):  
Ade Kartini ◽  
Asep Maulana

Cultivating character in children is highly recommended to be formed from an early age. Because early childhood is a critical period that will determine children's attitudes and behavior in the future. Parents need to instill moral values as the basis of religious norms and social norms adhered to by the family. Parents' upbringing for their children determines and influences the child's personality and behavior. Children will be good or not all depending on the parenting style of the parents in the family. Thus, a comprehensive character education model in the family is very necessary and important to understand and actualize. This library research is conducted through documentation study and qualitative data analysis. The findings of the research state that character education that has high values must be designed in an educational model. Goal setting is the first thing to do. These goals will guide where this program is directed. To fulfill this, a character education development model in the family is made through several relevant approaches, methods and strategies.and women so that they can change according to different times. gender that has been outlined by nature. Penanaman karakter pada anak sangat dianjurkan untuk dibentuk sejak dini. Karena usia dini merupakan masa kritis yang akan menentukan sikap dan perilaku anak di masa yang akan datang. Orang tua perlu menanamkan nilai-nilai moral sebagai dasar dari norma agama dan norma sosial yang dianut oleh keluarga. Pola asuh orang tua terhadap anak-anaknya sangat menentukan dan memengaruhi kepribadian serta perilaku anak. Anak akan menjadi baik atau tidak semua tergantung dari pola asuh orang tua dalam keluarga. Dengan demikian model pendidikan karakter dalam keluarga yang komprehensif sangat diperlukan dan penting untuk dipahami dan dapat diaktualisasikan. Penelitian kepustakaan ini dilakukan melalui studi dokumentasi dan analisis data kualitatif. Temuan hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pendidikan karakter yang mempunyai nilai yang luhur haruslah dirancang dalam sebuah model pendidikan. Penetapan tujuan adalah hal pertama yang harus dilakukan. Tujuan ini akan menuntun program ke arah yang diinginkan. Untuk memenuhi hal tersebut dibuatlah sebuah model pengembangan pendidikan karakter dalam keluarga melalui beberapa pendekatan, metode, dan strategi yang relevan.


1969 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Salim Ashar

Character is a complicated issue, even considered an abstract problem. It is said to be abstract because the concept of manners is not yet operational. While good and bad standards for morals are in the objective view of God the Creator of man. If the character is ethics, it is very dangerous, because some of its value will be contrary to the moral lessons that exist in religious subjects. When both are taught (ethics and morals) then the threat is the students will later experience what is called a split personality, that is split personality. Students become confused because there are conflicting values, such as good values ​​in the sense of morals and good value in manners (call: ethics). There is no honest terminology of Arabic versions, honest English versions, false witnesses of Arabic and French versions, as there is no terminology about Arab or Turkish morality. This applies to humans when there is a pattern of intersection between ethical values ​​and customs: ethical values ​​derive from the "right" way (revelation), whereas customs are derived from the habits The purpose of this study are: 1) Describing whether or not the addition manners in the lessons of Islamic Religious Education. 2) Describe the material (content) in the lesson of Islamic Education and the intersection of Budi Pekerti based on traditional perspectives. This study uses "Library Research". The research data used is secondary data. Data collection techniques used are documentation. Data processing is done by conducting the activity of review, verification and reduction, grouping and systematization, and interpretation or interpretation so that a phenomenon has social, academic, and scientific value. From the results of the discussion concluded: 1) Based on the perspective of Islam, the lessons of Islamic Religious Education need not be added with the character, because in fact holistic education includes in the Islamic Religious Education. 2) The content of Islamic Religious Education should include aspects of Islam, ie Aqidah, Shari'ah and Akhlak which are taught in a balanced way, but the lesson of character can be combined as long as the adat is the custom of the Muslims.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Muh Nashiruddin ◽  
Anharurrohman El Muhammadi

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara: 1) kreativitas guru PAI terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama dan Budi Pekerti , 2) motivasi kerja guru PAI terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama dan Budi Pekerti , dan 3) kreativitas dan motivasi kerja guru terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama dan Budi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskripsi korelasional dengan melibatkan 33 orang sampel yang dipilih secara dengan metode sensus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan angket/kuesioner. Teknikanalisis data diawali dengan uji prasyarat yaitu uji normalitas dan linieritas. Uji hipotesis menggunakanuji regresi sederhana danuji regresi ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ; 1) Kreativitas guru berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti. 2) motivasi kerja guru berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti. 3) kreativitas guru dan motivasi kerja guru secara bersama-sama atau simultan berpengaruh terhadap mutu pembelajaran. Hasil analisis juga menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai dari ketiga variabel tersebut hanya dapat dimasukkan dalam kategori sedang, sehingga untuk meningkatkan kinerja guru dalam mengajar perlu diperhatikan faktor-faktor lain seperti: gaji, jaminan kerja, jaminan hari tua, penghargaan atas prestasi kerja, dan sebagainya. Kata kunci: kreativitas, motivasi, mutupembelajaran Abstract [The Relationship Between Teachers’ Creativity and Motivation Toward Learning Improvement]. This research aim at determine the correlation between the creativity of teachers on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior, the work motivation of teachers on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior, and the creativity and the work motivation of eachers on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior. This research employed a method of correlation description with 33 Islamic education teacher were selected as sample by means of census sampling. Technique of collecting data employed questionnaire. Technique of data analysis began with prerequisite of normality and linearity. Hypothesis used test of simple regression and double regression.The study revealed that teacher creativity affects on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior, as well as teacher work motivation affects on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior. Futhermore, analysis show that teacher creativity as well as teacher work motivation affects simultaneously on the learning quality of Islamic Education. In conclusion, the average value of those three variables may be only included into medium category. Thus, to increase teacher performance, it needs other factors, such as; salary, job guarantee, pension, appreciation of work achievement, etc. Keywords: Creativity, Motivation, Learning Quality


2017 ◽  
pp. 695-703 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. BABKOVÁ DURDIAKOVÁ ◽  
P. CELEC ◽  
I. KOBOROVÁ ◽  
T. SEDLÁČKOVÁ ◽  
G. MINÁRIK ◽  
...  

Testosterone has been widely investigated in associations with many aspects of social interactions, emotions and behavior. No research has been conducted on its contribution to the variability of love styles in human. The aim of this paper was to uncover the possible relationship between not only the actual plasma testosterone levels, but also the prenatal testosterone level (expressed as 2D:4D ratio) and the sensitivity of androgen receptor and love typology in young healthy men. There are six love styles which are primary including Eros (passionate romantic love), Ludus (playful) and Storge (friendly) and secondary love consisting of Mania (obsessive), Pragma (practical realistic) and Agape (altruistic). Our results pointed out that low testosterone concentrations are associated with higher score for Eros, Ludus, Pragma, Mania love style. No significant association was proved for other tested parameters of androgenicity (2D:4D, sensitivity of androgen receptor) and love style after correction was applied. Different attitudes and behavior in relationships do have a biological foundation related to endogenous testosterone levels in plasma. Future studies should address questions about the family and social background of participants to differentiate here between moral rules or/and social-conventional rules.


Author(s):  
Fitria Nuraini ◽  
Toni Anwar Mahmud

The title of the research is The Role of Parents in Shaping the Character of Children in the Globalization Era in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. In the current era of globalization, there are many influences, both positive and negative. This negative influence must be avoided because it can affect a person's habits, attitudes, and behavior. Character education is one of the important things that must be applied in the family environment. Parents must reflect good attitudes and habits in interacting in the family environment and in the community environment. This is important for fostering good attitudes and habits in children. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the role of parents in improving children's character in the era of globalization, Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. What factors can influence the formation of children's character in the era of globalization, Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. What efforts are made by parents in shaping children's character in the era of globalization in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. This study aims to determine the role of parents in shaping children's character in the era of globalization in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. The subjects of this study were 6 parents and 6 children in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Data analysis in qualitative research is by doing data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of this study indicate that the role of parents in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City has been good in shaping children's character in the era of globalization.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 197-224
Author(s):  
Habrun Habrun

Islamic education in the family means education provided by members of the family, especially parents, to their children in the family environment to form the child's personality in order to be a muslim in which the attitude and behavior is in accordance with the teachings of Islam. The motivation of parent’s devotion in educating their children is solely for the sake of natural love, so, in this atmosphere of love, the process of education takes place well since the child is dependent to the family. Urgency of Islamic education in the family in building children’s noble character is the realization of the ideal human; intelligent and fear Allah SWT. إن التربية الإسلامية في الأسرة هي التربية التي يقوم بها أعضاء الأسرة خاصة الوالدين لأولادهما في وسط الأسرة لبناء السلوك حتى يكون الولد مسلما يتخلق بأخلاق تتفق مع تعاليم الإسلام. وحافز الأسرة في تربية الأولاد مؤسسة على الحب الفطري، فمن ظلال هذا الحب الفطري تجري عملية التربية بصورة جيدة في خلال سن الولد الذي يكون تحت مسؤولية الأسرة . وتكمن أهمية التربية الإسلامية في الأسرة لبناء الأخلاق الكريمة في تحقيق الشخصية المثالية، وهي الإنسان الذي يتقي الله سبحانه وتعالى وذكي. مفتاح الكلمات: التربية الإسلامية، الأسرة، الأخلاق الكريمة. Pendidikan Islam dalam keluarga yaitu pendidikan yang diberikan anggota kelurga terutama orang tua kepada anaknya dalam lingkungan keluarga itu sendiri untuk membentuk kepribadian anak menjadi muslim dengan adanya perubahan sikap dan tingkah laku yang sesuai dengan ajaran Islam. Motivasi pengabdian keluarga (ayah-ibu) dalam mendidik anak-anaknya semata-mata demi cinta kasih yang kodrati, sehingga dalam suasana cinta kasih dan kemesraan inilah proses pendidikan ini berlangsung dengan baik seumur anak dalam tanggungan utama keluarga. Urgensi Pendidikan Islam di lingkungan keluarga dalam pembinaan akhlak mulia anak adalah terwujudnya manusia yang ideal, yaitu anak yang bertakwa kepada Allah SWT. dan cerdas.


PALAPA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-181
Author(s):  
Nurhadi Nurhadi ◽  
Muhammad Irhamuddin Harahap

Duties and responsibilities of teachers are not limited in society, even teachers included in this case are essentially strategic components that have an important role and responsibility in determining the progress of the nation's life and become the foundation of expectations of children's parents to make their children good children (anaks haleh) who know how to carry out their religious obligations and have a noble character (akhlak al-karimah). This study aims to determine; What are the Responsibilities of Teachers in Islamic Education according to Hasan Langgulung's Thought ?. What are the Responsibilities of Teachers in Islamic Education according to Buya Hamka's Thought ?. What is the relevance of Hasan Langgulung and Buya Hamka's thoughts on the Responsibilities of Teachers in Islamic Education ?. This research is a library research that uses various sources of literature as a source of research data. Primary data sources are the book Hamka Institution of Life and Budi and Hasan Langgulung Man and Education, An Analysis of Psychology, Philosophy and Education. While secondary data sources in research are books, articles, magazines, newspapers, or other sources, which are then drawn from these data. Based on the results of the processed data, it can be seen that the responsibilities of Teachers in Islamic Education according to Buya Hamka's thinking based on the explanation above, then the responsibility of educators namely educating: a). Faith Education; b). Moral education (morals); c). Physical education (physical and spiritual); d). Community social education; e). Intellectual education. While the Responsibility of Teachers in Islamic Education according to Hasan Langgulung's Thought covers at least 7 things, namely: a). Religious education which includes religious education, aqeedah and worship; b). Moral education (morals); c). Physical education which includes physical education and health; d). Psychological education consisting of psychiatric education and feelings; e). Community social education; f). Intellectual education. The relevance of the thoughts of Buya Hamka and Hasan Langgulung about the Responsibilities of Teachers in Islamic Education can be seen that Education basically revolves around science, charity, morals, and justice. All three are concepts that must be interconnected in the education process. Education for humans is not only to fulfill internal interests as dynamic creatures, but also external interests, namely the orderly and harmonious organization of human civilization.


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