scholarly journals A Research on Ethnography of Communication: Ujuban in Tahlilan in Moslem Community in Tawang Village

ASKETIK ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-110
Author(s):  
Moch Yusuf Zen

This is a qualitative research with the objectives are to reveal the meanings behind Ujuban in Tahlilan and factors involved in preserving Ujuban in Tahlilan in Moslem community in Tawang village, Kediri Regency. This research is ethnography of communication with Hymes’ SPEAKING model for analyzing the data. It was collected by observing, depth interviews, participating in group activities, and testing the validity of the data by using data triangulation. After five-month research, the result shows that Ujuban in Tahlilan has deep philosophy meanings as reflections of death. It also proves that factors of beliefs and socio-cultures bond the community to preserve Ujuban in Tahlilan in which nowadays, it is very rare. The research proves that religion even has contribution to preserve the local culture descended by their ancestors, by embracing it in a beautiful acculturation.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-95
Author(s):  
Rofian Dedi Susanto

The mortgage is one of the excellent facilities from BCA. As a top product, BCA is aggressively offering that facility to its customers. BCA KCU Thamrin offered mortgages through their marketing officer. This study aims to examine and analyze the implementation of a personal selling strategy by BCA KCU Thamrin's marketing officers to achieve the target. This research is descriptive qualitative research with a case study method and the data collection technique uses in-depth interviews. The data analysis is using data reduction, data presentation, and making conclusions. The validity of the data is checked by the source triangulation method. The result of this research shows that the marketing officers of BCA KCU Thamrin strategy for offering mortgages to their customers is by integrating and follow the stages of personal selling strategy, which are Prospecting and Qualifying, Pre approach, Approach, Presentation and Demonstration, Overcoming Objection, Closing the Sale, and Follow Up. The implementation of personal selling strategy viciously has delivered BCA KCU Thamrin to achieve the best of satisfaction score by customers in 49 from 50 (98%). The conclusion that can be drawn is that achieving the best satisfaction score at BCA KCU Thamrin shows the strength of personal selling strategy.


Kodifikasia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 339-358
Author(s):  
Ahmad Choirul Rofiq ◽  
Erwin Yudi Prahara

Agama Islam senantiasa berinteraksi dengan kebudayaan lokal. Di antara kesenian yang berinteraksi dan berdialektika dengan ajaran agama Islam adalah kesenian Jaranan Thek di Ponorogo. Keunikan dari kesenian Jaranan Thek ini adalah para pemain dan pawang yang memainkan Jaranan Thek menggunakan unsur magis dan kadang tidak sadar (trance), padahal mereka secara formal menganut agama Islam. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini sangat penting dalam mengkaji fenomena Jaranan Thek yang hingga kini tetap eksis dan bagaimana para pelaku kesenian ini mendealektikakannya dengan ajaran agama Islam. Penelitian kualitatif (dengan observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi) ini menganalisis sejarah kesenian Jaranan Thek, strategi pelestarian, dan dialektikanya dengan Islam. Jaranan Thek di Ponorogo terkait dengan Kerajaan Kediri dan Kerajaan Bantarangin (Ponorogo). Demi pelestarian Jaranan Thek, maka komunitas kesenian ini berinovasi, yakni menyisipkan kisah Kelono Sewandono (dari Kerajaan Bantarangin) dengan Dewi Songgolangit (dari Kerajaan Kediri); menambahkan variasi lagu (shalawatan, tembang Jawa, Campursari, maupun lagu populer di masyarakat); menggunakan alat musik modern (misalnya, drum dan organ elektrik) sambil mempertahankan gamelan; menggabungkan Jaranan Thek dengan kesenian lain (misalnya, tari tayuban dan jathilan); dan menyelaraskannya dengan ajaran Islam (misalnya, doa, ayat, maupun lafadh bernuansa Islam). Dialektika Jaranan Thek dengan Islam terwujud secara mencolok dalam bentuk sinkretisme setelah unsur-unsur keislaman dimasukkan dalam pementasan Jaranan Thek. [Islam always interacts with the local culture. Among of the arts that interact and dialectic with Islamic teachings is the art of Jaranan Thek in Ponorogo. The uniqueness of this Jaranan Thek art is that the players and handlers who play Jaranan Thek use magical elements and are sometimes unconscious (trance), even though they formally adhere to Islam. Therefore, this research is very important in examining the phenomenon of Jaranan Thek, which still exists today and how the actors of this art treat it with Islamic teachings. This qualitative research (with observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation) analyzes the history of Jaranan Thek, its conservation strategy, and its dialectic with Islam. The Jaranan Thek's art in Ponorogo related to the Kingdom of Kediri and the Kingdom of Bantarangin (Ponorogo) because Jaranan Thek's art was from Jaranan art in Kediri. There are many innovations to preserve Jaranan Thek, such as inserting the story of Kelono Sewandono (from Bantarangin Kingdom) with Dewi Songgolangit (from Kediri Kingdom); performing various songs (with shalawatan, Javanese song, Campursari, and popular songs); using modern musical instruments (drums and electric organs) besides gamelan (traditional music instruments); combining Jaranan Thek with other arts (tayuban and jathilan), and synchronizing Jaranan Thek with Islam (Islamic prayers, verses, and sayings). The dialectic of Jaranan Thek with Islam appears prominently in its syncretism with Islamic elements in its performance.]


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-35
Author(s):  
Agus Prasetya

This article is motivated by the fact that the existence of the Street Vendor (PKL) profession is a manifestation of the difficulty of work and the lack of jobs. The scarcity of employment due to the consideration of the number of jobs with unbalanced workforce, economically this has an impact on the number of street vendors (PKL) exploding ... The purpose of being a street vendor is, as a livelihood, making a living, looking for a bite of rice for family, because of the lack of employment, this caused the number of traders to increase. The scarcity of jobs, causes informal sector migration job seekers to create an independent spirit, entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship, with capital, managed by traders who are true populist economic actors. The problems in street vendors are: (1) how to organize, regulate, empower street vendors in the cities (2) how to foster, educate street vendors, and (3) how to help, find capital for street vendors (4) ) how to describe grief as a Five-Foot Trader. This paper aims to find a solution to the problem of street vendors, so that cases of conflict, cases of disputes, clashes of street vendors with Satpol PP can be avoided. For this reason, the following solutions must be sought: (1) understanding the causes of the explosions of street vendors (2) understanding the problems of street vendors. (3) what is the solution to solving street vendors in big cities. (4) describe Street Vendors as actors of the people's economy. This article is qualitative research, the social paradigm is the definition of social, the method of retrieving observational data, in-depth interviews, documentation. Data analysis uses Interactive Miles and Huberman theory, with stages, Collection Data, Display Data, Data Reduction and Vervying or conclusions.


Author(s):  
Tami Oliphant

A wide variety of treatment options for depressives have been developed by both the conventional and complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) sectors. Using data collected from three online newsgroups as well as in-depth interviews, I analyze how people use information when making or justifying claims, or making decisions, about treatments for depression.Les personnes souffrant de dépression ont une grande variété d'options de traitement à leur disposition, y compris les méthodes conventionnelles et les méthodes complémentaires ou alternatives. À l'aide de données recueillies à partir de trois forums en ligne et d'entrevues en profondeur, j'ai analysé comment les gens utilisent cette information pour déclarer, justifier leurs déclarations ou encore choisir les traitements contre la dépression. ***Student to CAIS/ACSI Award Winner***


SAGE Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 215824402097916
Author(s):  
Carlota Lorenzo-Romero ◽  
María-Encarnación Andrés-Martínez ◽  
María Cordente-Rodríguez ◽  
Miguel Ángel Gómez-Borja

This work aims to study the web innovation strategies used by Spanish companies in the fashion and accessories sector, with the specific aim of analyzing co-creation as an innovation strategy so that this link with customers will improve efficiency and effectiveness in decision-making. Qualitative research was carried out through in-depth interviews with Spanish professionals and companies in the fashion and accessories sector. Then, a theoretical model was proposed. This model integrates value co-creation, social networking, participation, engagement, feedback, and other variables. This qualitative analysis has relevant value for the professional sector because there are many papers from consumers’ perspective; however, studies from the retail sector’s perspective are less common in the literature. This study contributes ideas for the strategy of co-participation with clients to improve the activity and management of fashion companies.


Author(s):  
J Poolton ◽  
I Barclay

There are few studies that have found an adequate means of assessing firms based on their specific needs for a concurrent engineering (CE) approach. Managers interested in introducing CE have little choice but to rely on their past experiences of introducing change. Using data gleaned from a nine month case study, a British-wide survey and a series of in-depth interviews, this paper summarizes the findings of a research study that examines how firms orientate themselves towards change and how they go about introducing CE to their operations. The data show that there are many benefits to introducing CE and that firms differ with respect to their needs for the CE approach. A tentative means to assess CE ‘needs’ is proposed which is based on the level of complexity of goods produced by firms. The method is currently being developed and extended to provide an applications-based framework to assist firms to improve their new product development performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Junita Junita ◽  
Zainuddin Zainuddin ◽  
Ibnu Hajar ◽  
Rahma Muti’ah ◽  
Marlina Siregar

This study aims to obtain a concrete picture of the effectiveness of the application of the principles of teacher Islamic communication in fostering the character of tenth grade students of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Rantauprapat. The communication process in education is not only understood as a one-way knowledge transfer process, however, there must be a serious effort on the part of the educator / teacher, as a communicator, to be able to provide good role models. Qualitative research methods try to understand a phenomenon as the understanding of the respondents studied, with an emphasis on the subjective aspects of one's behavior. Qualitative research provides an opportunity for researchers to understand the way respondents describe the world around them based on the way they think. The researcher tries to enter the conceptual world of the subject under study to capture what and how things happen. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews in this study researchers used a semi-structured interview (semitructure interview), namely: interviews in the category of in-depth interviews. Data about the application of teacher Islamic communication and the communication character of tenth grade students, data analysis used in this study during the field using the Miles and Huberman Model, namely the activities in qualitative data analysis are carried out interactively and continue continuously until completion, so that the data is already saturated.


Author(s):  
Fransiska Nova Nanur ◽  
N.P Widarini ◽  
Mangku Karmaya

Background and purpose: Partnership between traditional birth attandence (TBA) and midwives is one of the strategies to increase the coverage of childbirth assistance by the health personnel. This partnership seems to be ineffective as still there were TBA performed childbirth assistance. The study aims to find out about the overview and obstacles in the implementation of the partnership between TBA and midwives in the East Manggarai Regency.Methods: The qualitative research with in-depth interviews using open interview guide was conducted on 15 participants who were selected purposively, consisted of two village midwives, five TBAs who partnered with midwives, three TBAs who are not partnered with a midwife, and two participants of community leaders, the religious leaders, the two puerperal women and one policy maker. Data were analyzed by using thematic analysis approach.Results: The results showed that the facilities and supporting infrastructure of partnership were inadequate, funds provided were not enough to finance the implementation of the partnership, there were no regular meetings between the midwives and the traditional healers, coordination was done merely incidental. The division of roles in the treatment of childbirth was clear, but many obstacles were found, namely transportation barriers, economic problems and there were traditional healers who did not want to partner.Conclusion: The overview of partnership between the traditional healers and midwives in childbirth assistance has not gone well and there were still many obstacles found both internally and externally. To optimize this program, sufficient funds should be allocated, transportation should be improved and counseling should be provided to the community to raise awareness of the importance of childbirth assistance by the health personnel.


Libri ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 301-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murtaza Ashiq ◽  
Shafiq Ur Rehman ◽  
Syeda Hina Batool

Abstract The purpose of this study was to explore the perceptions of academic library leaders of Pakistan about library leadership. Qualitative research design was used with phenomenology approach as the present study aims to investigate what library leaders commonly perceive to be challenges, fundamental difficulties and needed skills to be successful. Data were collected through in-depth interviews from 15 senior academic library leaders. Major challenges found were identity crises followed by communication issues, financial constraints, CPD and administrative issues. The most challenging aspects of being an academic library leader were identified as trying to create awareness, lack of self-development culture and technological issues. The required leadership skills were communication, vision, social interaction, team building, organisational understanding and knowledge sharing. The findings of the study are helpful for current, young and future chief librarians to understand the challenges they may face and to develop the leadership skills needed to cope with these challenges. The study will also be helpful to academic institutions during their recruitment processes; professional associations for training purposes; and library schools for arranging and offering leadership courses.


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