scholarly journals PSIKOLOGI TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL DILAN, DIA ADALAH DILANKU 1991 KARYA PIDI BAIQ

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Karninik Karninik ◽  
Siti Lamusiah ◽  
Sri Maryani

Abstrak: Penelitian psikologi sastra memiliki peran penting dalam memberikan umpan balik dalam perwatakan yang dikembangkan dalam menganalisis karya sastra yang kental dengan masalah psikologis. Dalam psikosastra, konflik merupakan pergejolakan antara id, ego dan superego. Ketiga hal tersebut dapat ditemukan dalam sebuah karya sastra melalui tokoh-tokoh yang ditampilkan pengarang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan unsur psikologi id, ego dan superego pada tokoh utama dalam novel Dilan, Dia Adalah Dilanku Tahun 1991 Karya Pidi Baiq. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Metode analisis data berupa identifikasi data, klasifikasi data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menemukan unsur id, ego dan superego. Unsur psikologi id tokoh Milea yaitu id Milea memenuhi kepuasan, memenuhi kesenangan, menolak ketidak nyamanan yaitu berbohong, id Milea menangis karena memutuskan hubungannya dengan Dilan, id Milea untuk memenuhi rasa ngantuk,id Milea menolak rasa tidak nyaman. Unsur psikologi ego tokoh Milea yaitu, menggambarkan tentang mengendalikan keputusan, bentuk penalaran dalam mengambil keputusan, menyelesaian masalah. Selanjutnya unsur psikologi Superego dikelompokan ke dalam kelompok benar dan salah, hati nurani, serta merintangi dorongan id yaitu tindakan Milea yang bertingkah laku ramah, hati nurani yang merasa bersalah. Abstract: Literary psychology research has an important roles in characterization prividing which was developed in analyzing literary works that are thick with psychological problems. in psychology, conflict is a struggle between the id, the ego and the superego. these three things can be found in a literary work through the characters displayed by the author. The aim of this research are to describe the psychological elements of the id, ego and superego to the main character in the dilan novel, Dia Adalah Dilanku 1991 bye pidi baiq. the data collection method used is descriptive qualitative. Data analysis methods included the data identification, data classification, and conclusion. the results of the study found the elements of id, ego and superego. psychologies  element id milea are id milea has satisfaction, satisfies pleasure, refuses discomfort that is lying, id milea cries because she decides her relationship with dilan, id milea to satisfy drowsiness, id milea refused discomfortable feels. Psychology elements of milea's ego characters are, describes about controlling decisions, solving problems. then the elements of superego psychology are grouped into groups of right and wrong, conscience, and hinder the id's encoragement that is the act of milea who has kindly characters, feels conscience guilty.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-36
Author(s):  
Hanna Daniati ◽  
R.A. Mochammad Deval ◽  
Ridwan Iskandar

Experimental research in the form of making house blend chocolate by using chocolate originating from Indonesia, namely Java Srawana, Lampung Pesawaran and Sulawesi Celebes using the Manual Brew method using cezve tools. The goal is to get aspects of the original chocolate flavor image from chocolate blend and add interesting experiences in drinking original chocolate from Indonesia. The research method used is an experimental research method. By making 3 house blend chocolate recipes and tested on 50 panelists. The data collection method is carried out by distributing questionnaires to panelists. Data analysis methods used were organoleptic test, Variant Analysis (ANOVA) and t test, Tukey Ba, with the help of Microsoft Excel 2010 and SPSS.22 software (Statistical Product for Service Solution). The results of this study were obtained, house blend chocolate with the composition of Lampung Pesawaran 6gr, Java Srawana 6gr and Sulawesi Celebes 8gr, received by all panelists from the aspects of aroma, flavor, acidity, bitterness, astringent (taste), caramelly, creamy, texture. Produces a real chocolate flavor with a banana-flavored sweet and slightly bitter, then accompanied by the smell of vanilla.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-147
Author(s):  
Desi Hastuti ◽  
Bambang Hartono ◽  
Santi Pratiwi Tri Utami

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan karakteristik fitur kebahasaan yang terdapat pada wacana teks Tajuk Rencana Harian Suara Merdeka dan Kompas Edisi 1 sampai dengan 30 April 2017. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan teoretis dan pendekatan metodologis. Pendekatan teoretis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis wacana, sedangkan pendekatan metodologis yang digunakan berupa pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa penggalan wacana yang terdapat dalam teks Tajuk Rencana Harian Suara Merdeka dan Kompas Edisi 1 sampai dengan 30 April 2017. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode simak yang dilanjutkan dengan teknik catat. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode agih yang dilanjutkan dengan teknik baca markah. Metode penyajian hasil analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode penyajian informal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan 91 data untuk penggunaan pronomina penunjuk, 69 data untuk penggunaan konjungsi kausalitas, 81 data untuk konjungsi pertentangan, dan 5 data untuk konjungsi misalan. This study aims to identify differences in characteristics of linguistic features contained in the text discourse of the Daily Plans of Suara Merdeka and Kompas Edition 1 to April 30, 2017. The approach used in this study is theoretical approach and methodological approach. The theoretical approach in this research uses discourse analysis approach, while the methodological approach used is descriptive qualitative approach. The data in this study is a fragment of discourse contained in the text of the Daily Suara Merdeka and Kompas Edition 1 to April 30, 2017. The data collection method used is the refer method followed by the record technique. Data analysis methods used in this study is a method that continued with the technique of reading markah. Method of presentation of result of data analysis used is method of informal presentation. Based on the results of the study, 91 data were found for the use of pronominal pointers, 69 data for the use of conjunction causality, 81 data for conjunction contradictions, and 5 data for conjunctions.


Author(s):  
PUTU OKA WARDIKA ◽  
RATNA KOMALA DEWI ◽  
NI WAYAN PUTU ARTINI

Analysis Customer Satisfaction in Buying Fresh Fruits in Moena Fresh Bali Increased consumption of fruits in the country have an impact on the growth of fruitsales in Indonesia. This increase causes the appearance of stiff competition in thebusiness of fruits. Moena Fresh Bali as one of the companies that sell fresh fruitsmust innovate or improve the shortage so that the consumers do not turn to otherproducts. Consumer behavior may help explain how consumers obtain satisfaction.The purpose of this research is to determine satisfaction of Moena Fresh Baliconsumers and to find out actions to increase customer satisfaction of Moena Fresh.The location of the research was conducted at four Moena Fresh outlets as it wasconsidered to represent consumers in every sub-district in Denpasar City. Thenumber of respondents was as many as 50 respondents and the sampling wasconducted by using accidental sampling. Types of data collected include quantitativeand qualitative data which were sourced from primary and secondary data. Methodsof data collection were by using interview techniques, observation, anddocumentation. Data analysis methods used were descriptive analysis, ImportancePerformance Analysis and Customer Satisfaction Index. Based on the results ofresearch, the calculation of CSI to the attributes of Moena Fresh Bali was 77.6% i.e.it meets the criteria of satisfaction. Based on the Matrix of Importance Performance,product attributes are classified into four quadrants and actions to improve customersatisfaction are through the improvement of attributes that become the main priority,namely the attributes of advertising / promotion, price, and discounts. The studysuggests that Moena Fresh Bali should perform printed and electronic publicationsand set competitive prices to maintain its customers.


KIRYOKU ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-111
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Ika Hesti Aprilia Nindia Rini

Noda has an explanation function. The research aims to describe the structure and meaning of noda modality as interpropositional modalitiy. The data were obtained from Japanese website, such as asahi.com, ameba.jp, aozora.gr.jp, yourei.jp, and context.reverso.net. The data collection method in this research is the simak and catat method. Then, using qualitative descriptive method to analysis the structure and meaning of noda modality, while the agih method is used to find out noda modality.’s usage The data presentation stage use informal techniques. Based on data analysis, it is concluded that noda’s modality could be attached to verbs, i-adjectives, na-adjectives and nouns. Noda as an interpropositional modality has two types; “related types” (kankeidzuke) and “unrelated types”  (hikankeidzuke),  and each  types have  its meaning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-240
Author(s):  
Yulia Tutik Nurfia ◽  
Miftahul Alimin

This research is based on the style used by KHR. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy through his snippet of da'wah (quote) that has interesting style of languages, education messages delivered simply but so attractive. The aim of this research was to analyze and to study the language style of quotes used by KHR. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy in religion speech and the implementation in running his function in Pondok Pesantren Syalafi’iyah-Syafi’iyah. The research approach used was descriptive qualitative that focused on analytics and didactics. Data collection method had used the textual data analysis in language style of KHR. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy. The research result showed that in language style of KHR. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy there were metaphor, personification, allegory, irony, association, simile, metonymies, euphemism, and pleonasm figures of speech. The messages of the quotes can be understood by the readers, especially the students and the alumni of Pondok Pesantren Syalafi’iyah-Syafi’iyah.


Author(s):  
Hella Jusra ◽  
Syifa Rahmadiana ◽  
Wahidin Wahidin

ABSTRAK Penelitian bertujuan untuk menelaah dan menghasilkan kajian tentangimplementasi metode Brainstorming berbantu alat peraga matematika terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis peserta didik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental dengansampel yang diteliti sebanyak 72 peserta didik tingkat SMP secara random. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua kelas, yaitu kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Dalam penelitian ini teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen kemampuan komunikasi matematis berbentuk uraian. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan uji-t setelah dilakukan uji prasyarat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata kemampuan komunikasi matematis peserta didik yang diajar menggunakan metode Brainstormingerbantu alat peraga lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan yang tidak diajar menggunakan metode Brainstorming berbantu alat peraga. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode pembelajaran Brainstormingberbantu alat peraga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis peserta didik dengan kriteria sedang. Kata kunci:metode Brainstorming, alat peraga, kemampuan komunikasi matematis.   ABSTRACT Thestudy aims to determine whether or not there is an implementation of theBrainstorming method assisted aid teaching to the students’mathematical communication ability. Thesample of this research are 72 students. The research used data collection method by using instrument test of mathematical communication ability in the form ofdescription. Data analysis techniques using t-test after the prerequisite test. Based on the results of the study it was found that the average of mathematical communication ability of students taught using the Brainstorming methodassisted props were higher than those not taught using the Brainstorming methodassisted props. It can be concluded that theBrainstorming method assisted props can improve mathematical communication ability of students with medium criteria. Keywords: Brainstorming method, aid teaching, mathematics communication ability.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Ferry Siswadhi

<p><em>The aim of this research was to determine how much influence application leadership and environment work in </em><em>the office of </em><em>Gunung Kerinci regency with </em><em>performance </em><em>of employee.This research used quantitative method since researcher wanted to determine the measurement of X and Y variable. Population in this study is 32 people. Sampling technique used is a </em><em>full sampling</em><em> as many as 17 people. </em><em>Data analysis techniques in this study ismultiple regresion analysis and coefficient of determination analysis.Questionaires were used as a tool in data collection method. The findings show that all hypothesis were proved to be significant </em><em>leadership and environment work </em><em>have a positive and significantinfluence with </em><em>performance of employee</em><em>. The implies that played as important role</em><em>leadership and environment work </em><em>(individualy or simultaneously) in developing performance </em><em>of employee.</em><em></em></p>


Widya Accarya ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Putu Istri Aryasuari ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Putu Istri Aryasuari

Abstrak Penelitian ini meneliti satuan lingual sapaan istilah kekerabatan Bahasa Bali di kalangan kasta ksatria di Jero Tengah Kabupaten Tabanan. Penelitian ini khusus meneliti di satu keluarga besar Jero Tengah yang terletak di Banjar Tegal Baleran Kabupaten Tabanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui satuan lingual sapaan istilah kekerabatan Bahasa Bali kasta ksatria di Jero Tengah. Kasta Ksatria yang diteliti yaitu yang menggunakan nama Gusti. Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan metode wawancara dengan narasumber dan dilanjutkan dengan teknik catat. Metode analisis data digunakan dengan metode agih, yaitu metode yang alat penentunya itu justru bagian dari Bahasa yang bersangkutan itu sendiri. Metode penyajian hasil analisis data menggunakan metode informal, yaitu hasil analisis disajikan dengan kata-kata dan kalimat. Satuan-satuan lingual sapaan istilah kekerabatan Bahasa Bali kasta ksatria di Jero Tengah yang ditemukan yaitu, kompyang ‘buyut’, ninik, mbah ‘nenek’, wayah ‘kakek’, ajik ‘ayah’, biang ‘ibu’, utik ‘ibu’, ‘ibu’, ji + urutan kelahiran ‘paman’, biang + urutan kelahiraan ‘bibi’, tik + urutan kelahiran ‘bibi’, bu + urutan kelahiran ‘bibi’, titu ‘bibi’, raka + urutan kelahiran ‘kakak laki-laki’, wi gus ‘kakak laki-laki’,  mbok gek ‘kakak perempuan’, gung + nama, gung + urutan kelahiran / nama saja ‘adik laki-laki/perempuan’. Satuan lingual dan sistem sapaan istilah kekerabatan Bahasa Bali yang ditemukan beragam sesuai dengan penggunaannya. Kata kunci: satuan lingual, sapaan istilah kekerabatan, bahasa Bali, kasta ksatria   Abstract This research examined the lingual units of greeting of Balinese kinship terms among ksatria caste in Jero Tengah Tabanan Regency. This study specifically examined a large family of Jero Tengah located in Banjar Tegal Baleran, Tabanan Regency. This study aimed to determine the lingual units of greeting of Balinese kinship terms among ksatria caste in Jero Tengah. The Ksatria caste studied were those whose names were Gusti. The data collection method was carried out by interviewing the interviewees and continued with note taking. The data analysis method used was the distribution method that is the method in which the determinant is precisely the part of the language itself. The method of presenting the results of the data analysis was informal method, in which the results of the analysis were presented by using words and sentences. The lingual units of greeting of Balinese kinship terms among ksatria caste in Jero Tengah found were kompyang 'great-grandfather', ninik, mbah 'grandmother', wayah 'grandfather', ajik 'father', biang 'mother', utik 'mother', ji + birth order 'uncle', biang + birth order 'aunt', tik + birth order 'aunt', bu + birth order 'aunt', titu 'aunt', raka + birth order 'older brother ', wi gus 'older brother', mbok gek 'older sister', gung + name, gung + birth order / name only 'younger brother / sister'. Lingual units and greeting systems of Balinese kinship terms found were various according to their use. Keywords: lingual units, greeting of kinship terms, Balinese, Ksatria caste


Author(s):  
Ellisa Ivana Dea ◽  
I Wayan Pastika ◽  
Ni Putu N. Widarsini

The topic of this article is "Sentence analysis in Merry Riana's Spotify broadcast for the period October-November 2019". As the background of this study is that, in the 41 broadcast episodes chosen, Merry uses modern Indonesian, making it easier for the researchers to review when this analysis is carried out. Second, research on Merry Riana's spotify siniar with sentense structure has never been done. Third, this study may be  motivating and increasing researchers' insight. In this study, two research questions were raised, namely what types of sentences are contained in Merry Riana's spotify podcast and how is the structure of the sentence function filler in Merry Riana's spotify podcast. The purpose of this study is to find out the types of sentences contained in Merry Riana's spotify podcast and to find out how the structure of the filler function is. Qualitative and quantitative descriptive study which is presented in the form of data excerpts containing sentences and table of data percentage. In the data collection method, observation supported by listening technique followed by note-taking techniques were applied. The results of this research data analysis are presented in formal and informal methods. The results of this study obtained eight types of sentences, namely single sentences, compound sentences, declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences, exclamative sentences, complete sentences, and incomplete sentences. In this study, it is also found 23 variations of syntactic functions consisting of seven variations of single sentences and 16 variations of compound sentences.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 40-54
Author(s):  
Jihan Nabila ◽  
Muhammad Yusuf

The study of feminism is a literarytradition that leads tokan fokus analisis to female. One of the focuses of the study of feminism is the image of women. In the Qur'an there are many verses that tell about women, there is even one surah that tells the female character specifically, surah Maryam. The purpose of this research is to describe the image of women in the story of Maryam in the Quran including psychic imagery and social imagery. The data collection method that library studies use. The method of data analysis used is a qualitative descriptive method. The subjects in this study are the text of surah Ali Imran, surah Maryam, and surah At Tahrim in the Qur'an. The result of this study is a psychic image ofa woman in the storyof Maryam in the Qur'an consisting of 1)a sincereperson,(2)a devout worshipter,(4)a worried person,(4)a fearful person,(5)a man who is inflicted in pain, and(6)a man who guards honor. The social image of women in the story of Maryamin the Qur'an in the family and community consists of (1)a nephew, (2a) mother, ( 3a child, (4) a sister, (5) a weak man rather than a man in worship (6) an exiled person, (7) a contested person, (8) an accused person, and (9) a man who is given to serve. Based on the analysis of the above imagery found gender injustice contained in this study in the form of stereotypes and violence


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