scholarly journals Konsumsi sayuran hijau dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-154
Author(s):  
Dessy Hermawan ◽  
Zaenal Abidin ◽  
Dwi Yanti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Leafy Vegetables ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Maternal Anemia ◽  
Green Leafy Vegetables ◽  
Dark Green

Consumption of dark green, leafy vegetables and maternal anemia during pregnancyBackground: The data base of the statistical bureau agency in Indonesia, the prevalence of maternal anemia during pregnancy is still relatively high and tends to increase where in 2013 in urban areas amounted to 36.4%, in rural areas 37.8% so that the average 37.1%. in 2018 it has increased significantly to an average of 48.9%. The incidence of maternal anemia during pregnancy in 12  public health centre (Puskesmas)  in North Lampung  was found a public health centre (Puskesmas)  that was classified as still high in Semuli Raya public health centre (Puskesmas) (33.6%).Purpose: Knowing of consumption of dark green, leafy vegetables and maternal anemia during pregnancyMethod: A quantitative study with an analytical survey using the cross sectional study. The samples were 60 respondents and  analysis of statistical tests used the chi-square test.Results: The consumption of dark green, leafy vegetables in 60 respondents, 29 respondents (48.3%) consumes vegetables every day, and 31 respondents (51.7%) has seldom  consumes. Hemoglobin status in 60 respondents, 28 respondents ( 46.7%) had normal range of haemoglobin  and 32 respondents (53.3%) had lower of  haemoglobin . Statistical test results using chi square obtained p-value of 0.000.Conclusion: There was correlation of consumption of dark-green leafy vegetables in prevention of maternal anemia during pregnancy.Keywords: Consumption; Dark green, Leafy vegetables; Maternal anemia; During pregnancyPendahuluan: Data dari badan pusat statistik di Indonesia, prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil tergolong masih tinggi dan cenderung meningkat dimana di tahun 2013 di perkotaan sebesar 36.4 %, di perdesaan 37.8% sehingga rerata 37.1%. di tahun 2018 telah naik secara signifikan menjadi rerata 48.9%. Kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di 12 Puskesmas di Kabupaten Lampung Utara didapatkan ada puskesmas yang  tergolong masih tinggi di Puskesmas Semuli Raya (33.6%).Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan konsumsi sayuran hijau dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan survey analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah  sampel sebanyak 60 orang dan analisis uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil : Konsumsi makanan sayuran hijau pada 60 responden sebanyak 29 responden (48,3%) mengkonsumsi sayuran hijau setiap hari, dan sebanyak 31 responden (51,7%) jarang mengkonsumsi sayuran hijau setiap hari. Status hemoglobin pada 60 responden sebanyak 28 responden (46,7%) memiliki hb normal, dan sebanyak 32 responden (53,3%) memiliki hb rendah. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan chi square didapat nilai p-value 0.000 < 0,05.Simpulan : Ada hubungan konsumsi sayuran hijau dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. 

scholarly journals KORELASI PENDIDIKAN DAN UMUR DENGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III TENTANG ASI EKSKLUSIF

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
Eva Putriningrum ◽  
Nurul Khasanah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Centre

The exclusive breast milk is feed baby only with the breast milk until the age of six months without any additional liquid or food. The scope of exclusive breast milk in Yogyakarta does not reach the expected rate amount 80%,  one of them was in Public Health Centre of Kota Gede I. Low rate success of exclusive breast milk feeding was affected by many factors, such as lack of information regarding breast milk and misunderstanding of information about breast milk.  This research aims to analyze the correlation between education and age, with knowledge of pregnant women at third trimester about exclusive breast milk in Public Health Centre of Kota Gede I, Yogyakarta. The design of this research used analytic survey with a Cross-Sectional design and 30 pregnant women at third trimester as samples, with the saturated sampling technique. The statistical test used Chi-Square Test. This research showed that there is a correlation between education and knowledge with p-value of 0,019 and odd ratio value of 9,33; there is a correlation between age and knowledge with p-value of 0,004 and odd ratio value of 20,0. It can be concluded that there is a correlation between education and age, with knowledge about exclusive breast milk.  Keywords: Education, Age, Knowledge, Exclusive Breast Milk ABSTRAK  ASI eksklusif merupakan pemberian ASI saja pada bayi sampai usia enam bulan tanpa tambahan cairan ataupun makanan lainnya. Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Kota Yogyakarta belum mencapai angka yang diharapkan yaitu 80%, salah satunya adalah di Puskesmas Kotagede I. Rendahnya cakupan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif dipengaruhi banyak hal, salah satunya adalah kurangnya informasi mengenai ASI atau salah dalam memahami informasi mengenai ASI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis korelasi antara pendidikan dan umur, dengan pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III tentang ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Kota Gede I Yogyakarta. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan rancangan Cross Sectional, dengan sampel 30 ibu hamil Trimester III dan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat korelasi antara pendidikan dengan pengetahuan dengan nilai p sebesar 0,019 dan nilai odd ratio sebesar 9,33, dan terdapat korelasi antara umur dengan pengetahuan dengan nilai p sebesar 0,004 dan nilai odd ratio sebesar 20,0. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara pendidikan dan umur, dengan pengetahuan tentang ASI eksklusif.  Kata Kunci : Pendidikan, Umur, Pengetahuan, ASI Eksklusif.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR INDIVIDU YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN MANAJEMEN TERPADU BALITA SAKIT DI SAMBAS

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Citra Trisna ◽  
Asfian Asfian
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Integrated Management ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
The Public ◽  
Chi Square Test

Abstract: Individual Factors Related To Implementation Of Integrated Management Of Childhood Illness (IMCI) In Sambas. Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) is one of the government programs aimed at improving officer skills, strengthening health systems and improving care capabilities by families and communities. A public health centre is said to have implemented IMCI if it meets the criteria of carrying out IMCI at least 60% of the number of visits. Achievement of Implementation of IMCI at the public health centre in Sambas district in 2014 is still below 60%. Conducted research to determine the correlation between knowledge factor, performance and motivation toward the implementation of IMCI in public health centre Sambas District. This research was analytical descriptive with the cross-sectional design. The subjects of the study were the staff of the public health centre in Sambas district were 40 respondents. Data collection was done by using primary data through a checklist. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis with frequency distribution table and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The result of bivariate analysis with chi-square test and significance of alpha 0,05 found no correlation between age (p-value = 0,905), knowledge (p-value = 0,064) and performance (p-value = 0,057) with IMCI implementation. Motivation factor (p-value = 0,013) had significant relation with IMCI implementation.Absrak: Faktor-Faktor Individu Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pelaksanaan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit Di Sambas.Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS) merupakan salah satu program pemerintah yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan petugas, memperkuat sistem kesehatan serta meningkatkan kemampuan perawatan oleh keluarga dan masyarakat. Puskesmas dikatakan sudah menerapkan MTBS apabila memenuhi kriteria melaksanakan MTBS minimal 60% dari jumlah kunjungan. Pencapaian Pelaksanaan MTBS pada puskesmas di wilayah Kecamatan Sambas tahun 2014 masih di bawah 60 %. Dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor-faktor individu berupa pengetahuan, kinerja dan motivasi terhadap pelaksanaan MTBS di Puskesmas Wilayah Kecamatan Sambas. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah petugas Puskesmas wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sambas berjumlah 40 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan data primer melalui cheklist. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dengan tabel distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square dan kemaknaan alpha 0,05 didapatkan tidak ada hubungan antara umur (p value = 0,905), pengetahuan (p value=0,064) dan kinerja (p value=0,057) dengan pelaksanaan MTBS. Faktor motivasi (p value= 0,013) mempunyai hubungan signifikan dengan pelaksanaan MTBS.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Dukungan Keluarga Penderita TB Paru

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Dian Sari
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

<p><em>Pulmonary Tuberculosis is one of the infectious diseases that become the main problem of Indonesian society. Based on a survey conducted at Andalas Public Health Centre obtained PMO (supervisor taking medicine) TB Lungless provide support to the patient of Pulmonary TB.. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitude with the support of family as the PMO of Pulmonary TB patients. The study was conducted at the Andalas Public Health Centre Padang in 2017. The type of descriptive analytic research using a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 59 people taken from a population of 145 people PMO using simple random sampling systematic techniques. The results showed that 27.1% of PMO was not good at providing support, 32.2% knowledge was low, and 37.3% had a negative attitude. Chi-square test concluded that there is a significant correlation between knowledge (p = 0,036), and attitude (p = 0,000), with family support as PMO in Public health centre working area Andalas Padang of the year 2017. The result of this research can be used as a reference in improving TB program Lung so it can reduce the incidence of Pulmonary TB in Public health centre working area Andalas Padang.</em><em></em></p><p> </p><p><em>Tuberkulosis Paru merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang menjadi masalah utama masyarakat Indonesia. Berdasarkan survei yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang didapatkan sebahagian PMO (pengawas minum obat) TB Paru kurang memberikan dukungan kepada penderita TB Paru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan dukungan keluarga sebagai PMO penderita TB Paru.Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Padang Tahun 2017. Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectionaldengan sampel sebanyak 59 orang yang diambil dari populasi 145 orang PMO menggunakan teknik sistematik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 27,1% PMO kurang baik dalam memberikan dukungan, 32,2% pengetahuan rendah, dan 37,3% mempunyai sikap negatif. Uji chi-square disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (p= 0,036), dan sikap (p=0,000), dengan dukungan keluarga sebagai PMO di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Andalas Padang Tahun 2017. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan referensi dalam meningkatkan program TB Paru sehingga dapat menurunkan angka kejadian TB Paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Padang</em></p>

scholarly journals Hubungan antara riwayat status gizi ibu masa kehamilan dengan pertumbuhan bayi usia 9-12 bulan

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 556-563
Author(s):  
Rilyani Rilyani ◽  
Lelly Sugiyati
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
At Risk ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Infant Growth ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Maternal Nutritional Status

Maternal nutritional status during pregnancy and effects on growth among infants 9-12 monthsBackground: Maternal nutritional status during pregnancy needs attention because it affects the development of the fetus they are carrying. During pregnancy are at risk of experiencing of chronic energy deficiency (CED) in adults if they have LILA <23.5 cm are at risk of maternal death, preterm delivery/low birth weight (LBW), death and impaired growth and development of infant. Base on data in Way Panji Public Health Centre reported that among maternal during pregnancy were of 43 (29.05%) who has LILA <23.5 cm.Purpose: To determine the relationship between maternal nutritional status during pregnancy and infant growth at the Way Panji Community Health Centre coverage area.Method: A quantitative by cross-sectional research, the population in this study were of 143 respondent as all maternal who had an infant aged 9-12 months in May 2020. Both of them observed such as a history of maternal nutritional status during pregnancy and infant growth when aged 9-12 months and bivariate analysis (Chi-Square).Results: Showing that the frequency distribution of maternal nutritional status during pregnancy, mostly with has sufficient in nutrition of 113 (79.0%) respondents and they have an infant with a normal growth of 107 (74.8%). There is a relationship between maternal nutritional status during pregnancy and infant growth (p-value 0.000: OR 5,314).Conclusion: There is a relationship between maternal nutritional status during pregnancy and infant growth in Way Panji Public Health Center coverage area Lampung-Indonesia. Suggestions to public health centre management to increase the promotion programme of maternal nutritional status during pregnancy and preventing poor growing of the infant by providing leaflets or posters also supplement nutritions for maternal during pregnancy.Keywords: Maternal; Nutritional status; Pregnancy; Infant; GrowthPendahuluan: Gizi ibu hamil perlu mendapat perhatian karena sangat berpengaruh pada perkembangan janin yang dikandungnya, Wanita hamil berisiko mengalami KEK jika memiliki LILA < 23,5 cm. ibu hamil dengan KEK berisiko melahirkan bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR). BBLR akan membawa risiko kematian, dan gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. KEK juga dapat menjadi penyebab tidak langsung kematian ibu. Data dari Puskesmas Way Panji mengatakan bahwa terdapat 43 orang (29,05%) yang berisiko KEK dengan LILA < 23,5 cm.Tujuan: Diketahui Hubungan Status Gizi Ibu Masa Kehamilan Dengan Pertumbuhan Bayi Di Puskesmas Way Panji Kecamatan Way Panji Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian crossectional , Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah Ibu Masa Kehamilan, Variabel dependen : Pertumbuhan bayi, variabel independent : gizi ibu saat hamil,   populasinya paraibu yang telah melahirkan dan bayinya usia 9-12 bulan dengan total sampel berjumlah 143 responden/bayi, dilakukan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2020, dengan analisa univariat dan bivariat (Chi-Square).Hasil: Didapatkan Distribusi frekuensi status gizi ibu masa kehamilan, sebagian besar dengan gizi baik yaitu sebanyak 113 (79,0%)  responden. pertumbuhan bayi kategori normal yaitu sebanyak 107 (74,8%). Ada hubungan status gizi ibu masa kehamilan dengan pertumbuhan bayi  (p-value 0.000 :  OR 5,314).Simpulan: Ada hubungan status gizi ibu masa kehamilan dengan pertumbuhan bayi di Puskesmas Way Panji, Disarankan kepadapihak manajemen Puskesmas setempat supaya dapat meningkatan upaya promosi guna penurunan kejadian pertumbuhan bayi yang abnormal dan membantu terpenuhinya kebutuhan gizi atau nutrisi pada saat ibu dalam masa kehamilan dengan cara pemberian leaflet atau poster.

Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian susu formula pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 340-347
Author(s):  
Rika Yulendasari ◽  
Muhammad Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Formula Feeding ◽  
Milk Formula ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Centre

Maternal factors relating to milk formula feeding on infants aged 0-6 months in Lampung-IndonesiaBackground: Many parents assume that breastmilk only would not be sufficient to fulfil baby’s nutrition need, so that baby need to feed with complementary feeding. The administration of complementary feeding like formula milk has been a common practice for some parents with reasons including less breastmilk production, maternal busy activities, less maternal knowledge concerning breastmilk feeding, saving time, being attracted by offered formula milk. Most parents administer formula milk with amount almost similar to breastmilk to fulfil the baby’s need.  Purpose: Knowing factors of formula feeding for infants 0-6 months.Methods: This was a quantitative analytic research by using cross sectional approach. Population was 220 babies of 0-6 months old in Waykandis public health centre working area from January to April 2019. 142 respondent samples were taken by using proportional random sampling.Results: The statistic test result showed that there were correlations of maternal occupation (p-value 0.016; OR 2.485), maternal education (p-value 0.004; OR 2.886), maternal knowledge (p-value 0.000; OR 0.089) to formula milk administration.Conclusion: There were factors of formula feeding for infants 0-6 months. The researcher expects the public health centre to create a schedule list for complementary feeding besides breast milk administration according to the children fewer than five needs, and to be always active in providing health education especially concerning the importance of formula milk knowledge.Keywords: Maternal; Formula Feeding; Infants 0-6 MonthsPendahuluan : Banyak orang tua menganggap bahwa kebutuhan nutrisi bayi tidak cukup hanya dengan ASI, sehingga bayi perlu dibantu dengan memberikan makanan pendamping ASI. Pemberian makanan pendamping ASI berupa susu formula sudah menjadi hal yang biasa, dengan berbagai alasan yang diberikan seperti ASI yang keluar sedikit, kesibukan ibu, kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang pemberian ASI, hemat waktu, tergiur dengan kandungan susu formula yang ditawarkan. Kebanyakan orang tua menilai pemberian susu formula hampir setara dengan ASI dan dapat mencukupi kebutuhan gizi bayinya. Tujuan  : Diketahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian susu formula pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan.Metode : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Rancangan menggunakan analitik, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian seluruh bayi usia 0-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Waykandis dari bulan Januari sampai dengan bulan April 2019 yaitu sebanyak 220 orang. Sampel berjumlah 142 responden dengan teknik Proportional Random Sampling.Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, terdapat hubungan antara faktor pekerjaan dengan pemberian susu formula (p-value 0,016) nilai OR 2,485, terdapat hubungan antara faktor pendidikan dengan pemberian susu formula (p-value 0,004) nilai OR 2,886, terdapat hubungan antara faktor pengetahuan dengan pemberian susu formula (p-value 0,000) nilai OR 0,089.Simpulan : Ada hubungan antara faktor pekerjaan, pendidikan dan pengetahuan terhadap pemberian susu formula pada bayi 0-6 bulan. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat membuat daftar menu pemberian MP-ASI sesuai dengan kebutuhan balita, selalu aktif memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan pentingnya pengetahuan tentang susu formula. 

scholarly journals KNOWLEDGE, MOTIVATION, TRAINING AMONG VOLUNTEER COMMUNITY HEALTH WORKERS

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Achmad Farich ◽  
Dewi Kusumaningsih ◽  
Sosya Mona Seprianti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Community Health Workers ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Intensive Training

Background: Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) is one form of community based health efforts which is managed and implemented by volunteer community health workers. That performance is very important to monitor the toddlers. The coverage of toddlers weighed at Ngaras at public health Service has decreased by 2014 reached of 87.0% in 2015 reached of 100.4% in 2016 reached of 64.0% but in 2017 it only reached of 68,2%.Purpose: To know the correlation of knowledge, motivation, training among volunteer community health workers at public health services West Pesisir Province of Lampung  2018.Methods: Quantitative research type with cross sectional design and population recruited  all of volunteer community health workers. Data collected by using questionnaire sheets. Analysis of data used univariate and bivariate (Chi Square).Results: The results showed that the volunteer community health workers have best performance with number of 45 volunteers (69,2%) comparing with who has a poor performance with number of 20 volunteer (30,8%). Based on bivariate analysis following in several parts of the volunteer such as knowledge with  p-value of 0,001 OR 4,889 (1,5 to 15,3 95% CI), motivation with p-value 0,034 OR 3,778 (1,2 to 11,4 95% CI), and the training with p-value 0,009 OR 5,429 (1,6 to 17,8 95% CI).Conclusion: There is a relation of knowledge, motivation and training for the performance of volunteer community health workers. It is suggested to management of public health centre on Ngaras to conduct more intensive training related to volunteer training which includes knowledge sharing which will improve on volunteer community health workers performance on task, and motivation to intensify duty of passion of volunteer community health workers

PENGARUH PARTISIPASI IBU DALAM KELAS IBU HAMIL TERHADAP CAKUPAN K4

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
Lilik Anggraini ◽  
Sunarsih Sunarsih ◽  
Baksono Winardi
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Correlation Coefficients ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Strong Conclusion

Abstrak Latar Belakang : Kelas Ibu Hamil (KIH) adalah kelompok belajar ibu-ibu hamil dengan anggota maksimal 10 orang yang merupakan sarana untuk belajar bersama. Puskesmas Menur merupakan puskesmas yang terendah cakupan K4 66,93% dari target 90%. Jumlah peserta dari kelas ibu hamil sendiri 3,4%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh partisipasi ibu dalam kelas ibu terhadap cakupan K4. Metode dan Bahan Penelitian : Jenis penelitian ini observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel sebanyak 44 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Variabel Independent yang diukur adalah partisipasi ibu dalam kelas ibu hamil sedangkan variabel dependent adalah cakupan K4. Pengambilan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner untuk mengukur partisipasi ibu dalam kelas ibu hamil dan cakupan K4 dengan mengobservasi dari buku KIA dan kohort. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Spearman Rho’ dengan α= 0,05. Hasil : Sebagian besar ibu hamil (65,9%) memiliki partisipasi baik, ibu hamil yang berpartisipasi baik sebagian besar (61,4%) cakupan K4 lengkap, dan ibu hamil yang berpartisipasi kurang sebagian kecil (13,6%) cakupan K4 tidak lengkap. Pada analisis data didapatkan p value = 0,004 (p<0,05) artinya ada pengaruh partisipasi ibu dalam kelas ibu hamil terhadap cakupan K4. koefisien korelasi 0,421 yang berada pada rentang 0,40 – 0,599 bermakna kekuatan korelasi antar variable sedang. Sedangkan angka koefisien korelasi pada hasil diatas bernilai positif,, sehingga pengaruh kedua variable tersebut bersifat positif yang kuat. Kesimpulan : ada pengaruh partisipasi ibu dalam kelas ibu hamil terhadap cakupan K4 di Puskesmas Menur Kecamatan Kota SurabayaAbstract Background: Maternal Class is a study group pregnant mothers with members a maximum of 10  to learn together. Menur Public Health Centre is the lowest completeness (K4) ANC of maternal 66,93% from target 90%. Total of participants from the maternal class just 3,4%. This research aims to analyze the influence of maternal class participant to completeness (K4) Antenatal care. Methods and Material: the research was conducted using quantitative observational analytic with cross sectional study approach.. The number of research is 44 pregnant women. The Accidental sampling method is apllied in taking the sample in this research. Data collected by quistionaire to determine participation in maternal class and completeness seen by observing MCH books and cohort. Data analyzed by Spearman Rho’statistic test at significance level α=0,05. Results: Most (65,9%) have a good participation in maternal class, most pregnant women who have good participation (61,4%) have K4 antenatal care scope completely, and a small proportional (13,6%) of pregnant women with lack participation did not have completeness (K4) Antenatal care. Data analize was obtained p value = 0,004 (p<0,05) which means there was influence of maternal class participant to completeness (K4) Antenatal care . Correlation coefficients value’s 4,21 in the range of 0,40 – 0,599 which means the strength between variables is medium. While the correlation coefficient number in results are positively strong. Conclusion : there was influence of maternal class participant to completeness (K4) Antenatal care at working area Menur Public Health Centre in Sukolilo Municipality Surabaya City.

scholarly journals Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap pada Bayi di Kelurahan Parupuk Tabing Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang Tahun 2013

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Atika Putri Dewi ◽  
Eryati Darwin ◽  
Edison Edison
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Immunization Coverage ◽  
Drop Out ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
The Village ◽  
The City

AbstrakDi kota Padang cakupan imunisasi sebesar 88,1% dengan cakupan terendah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya sebesar 81,8%. Serta Kelurahan Parupuk Tabing merupakan kelurahan yang cakupannya terendah dan angka drop-out tertinggi sebesar 12,9% di tahun 2012. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu dengan pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap bayi di wilayah kerja Kelurahan Parupuk Tabing Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang Tahun 2013.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 1-2 tahun di Kelurahan Parupuk Tabing. Jumlah sampel 63 orang diambil secara Random Sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi.pengolahan data dilakukan secara komputerisasi dengan analisis uji Chi-Square pada α=0,05. Didapatkan 57,1%, responden memberikan imunisasi dasar lengkap pada bayinya dan 63,5%. responden yang mempunyai pengetahuan yang cukup tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap. Didapatkan adanya hubungan bermakna antara kedua variabel tersebut.Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan ibu terhadap pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap pada bayi di kelurahan Parupuk Tabing wilayah kerja puskesmas Lubuk Buaya. Sehingga disarankan kepada kader posyandu dan petugas puskesmas agar memberikan penyuluhan tentang imunisasi, fungsi, dan jadwal pemberian imunisasi tersebut.Kata kunci: imunisasi dasar lengkap, pengetahuanAbstractIn the city of Padang immunization coverage was 88.1% with the lowest coverage in the Lubuk Buaya Public Health Centre was 81.8 % .Village of Parupuk Tabing was the lowest coverage and highest drop-out rate of 12.9% in 2012. This study aims to determine relationshipof the level of mother's knowledge with base complete infant immunization in the Village of Parupuk Tabing Lubuk Buaya Public Health Centre working area in the City of Padang in 2013. Type of this study is analytic study in the form of a cross - sectional design. The population of this study is all of mothers with babies aged 1-2 years in the Village of Parupuk Tabing. The number of samples taken 63 Random Sampling. Data were collected by interviews using questionnaires.Computerized data processing and analisis perfomed by Chi - Square test at α = 0.05. Obtained 57.1% of respondents are fully immunized and 63.5 % of the respondents have sufficient knowledge about the complete basic immunization. There was a significant correlation between the two variables (p=0,000). There was a significant relationship between mother's knowledge to complete basic immunization in infants in Village of Parupuk Tabing Lubuk Buaya Public Health Centre working area. So it is advisable to officer cadre of health posts and health centers that provide counseling about immunization, function, and the immunization schedule.Keywords:complete basic immunization, knowledge

scholarly journals Kebiasaan Merokok dan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Pria Berusia 40 Tahun

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Sondang Sidabutar ◽  
Raovonauli Simbolon
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Salt Intake ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Smoking Habits ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Chi Square Test

Background: Hypertension is one of the health problems found in the Indonesia. There are many risk factors that can cause hypertension, including smoking, genetics, obesity, stress, salt intake, and exercise. There is a problem of smoking habits (number of cigarettes smoked, types of cigarettes smoked, length of smoking) with the incidence of smoking in men aged ≥ 40 years in Rambung Public Health Center, Tebing Tinggi City. Methods: Descriptive analytic research design with a cross sectional design, with a sample of 81 men aged ≥40 years. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. Results: The study found that there was a relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension in Rambung Public Health Center, Tebing Tinggi City. There was a relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension in men ≥ 40 years in the Rambung Public Health Centre, Tebing Tinggi City. Conclusion: Respondents were expected to smoke users to reduce the number of cigarettes smoked in order to avoid hypertension or at least be able to control hypertension that has already been suffered. Keywords: smoking habits; hypertension ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Hipertensi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Banyak sekali faktor resiko yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya hipertensi, diantaranya adalah merokok, genetika, obesitas, stres, asupan garam, dan olah raga. Ada masalah kebiasaan merokok (jumlah rokok yang dihisap, jenis rokok yang dihisap, lama merokok) dengan kejadian merokok pada pria usia ≥ 40 tahun di Puskesmas Rambung Kota Tebing Tinggi. Metode: Desain penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan sampel 81 pria yang berusia ≥ 40 tahun. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi square. Hasil: Penelitian mendapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok dengan kejadian merokok di Puskesmas Rambung Kota Tebing Tinggi. Ada hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pria ≥40 tahun di Puskesmas Rambung Kota Tebing Tinggi. Kesimpulan: Bagi responden diharapkan kepada pengguna merokok untuk menggurangi jumlah rokok yang dihisap agar dapat terhindar dari penyakit hipertensi atau setidaknya dapat mengontrol penyakit hipertensi yang sudah diderita. Kata kunci: kebiasaan merokok; hipertensi

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KONSUMSI ENERGI DAN PROTEIN DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TALISE KECAMATAN MANTIKULORE KOTA PALU

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Windy Wiena Putri ◽  
Jamaluddin Sakung ◽  
Rochfika Suleiman
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Consumption Level ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Chi Square Test

Nutritional problems still being main problems in countries such as Indonesia developing. Nutrition status is the one of indicators. Nutrition status of someone affected by variety of factors. The purpose to know what a correlation between the consumption level of energy and protein with nutrition status of kids under five years old in the work Public Health Centre Talise Mantikulore Palu. The method used is analytic survey that use crross sectional, with 73 respondent as sample, the analytic used in this research are univariat and bivariat analyzes by chi-square test.The results of statistical chi square test showed that is meaningful relation between the adequacy of energy and nutrition status of under five children by the P Value 0,001and there is no meaningful relation between the adequacy of protein and nutrition status ofunder five children by the P Value=0,222.Expected to health workers in Public Health CentreTalise to increase the health services for public especially nutrition program. To hold information about the importance of the consumption level of energy or protein. That decline of under five childrenexperienced lack of energy and protein so that it can be create degrees public health maximum. Keyword : Consumption Level of Energy, Protein, Nutritional Status

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