scholarly journals Enhancement of a Landrace of Carosello (Unripe Melon) through the Use of Light-Emitting Diodes (LED) and Nutritional Characterization of the Fruit Placenta

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 11464
Author(s):  
Onofrio Davide Palmitessa ◽  
Miriana Durante ◽  
Beniamino Leoni ◽  
Francesco Montesano ◽  
Massimiliano Renna ◽  
...  

Landraces of ‘Carosello’ (Cucumis melo L.) are a typical expression of Apulia’s agro-biodiversity and are consumed in the same way as cucumbers. The aim of this research was to valorize the cultivation of a local variety of ‘Carosello’, extending the cultivation period and valorizing a part of the fruits that are generally wasted (endosperm). To accomplish this, a local variety called ‘Carosello leccese’ was grown in a greenhouse during the fall season under red + blue and red + blue + far red light-emitting diodes (LED) interlight. Yield, morphology, color and biochemical composition of the external and internal part of the fruit were evaluated. Although yield increased by 26% under supplemental light, the fruit quality was not influenced by LED application. However, the exocarp was greener (chlorophylls) and more yellow (carotenoids) than the mesocarp. Finally, the endosperm, which is the part of the fruit that is generally wasted, showed the highest polyphenols content, proving to be an important source of nutraceutical compounds. Therefore, it was demonstrated that the nutritional value of the endosperm is comparable or higher than the external part of the fruit, but further studies will be necessary to valorize it from a culinary perspective.

2011 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 417-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Li ◽  
Jiuyan Li ◽  
Lijun Deng ◽  
Qian Wang ◽  
Zhanxian Gao ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 481-487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shoei‐Chyuan Lu ◽  
Meng‐Chyi Wu ◽  
Chong‐Yi Lee ◽  
Ying‐Chuan Yang

2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (9) ◽  
pp. 1541-1546 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Y. Chen ◽  
X. J. Xu ◽  
Y. Q. Liu ◽  
G. Yu ◽  
X. B. Sun ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 29 (12) ◽  
pp. 2655-2658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Li ◽  
Jiuyan Li ◽  
Yongheng Duan ◽  
Zhanxian Gao ◽  
Di Liu

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Merric Srour ◽  
Richard Fu ◽  
Steven Blomquist ◽  
Jianmin Shi ◽  
Eric Forsythe ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 1224-1229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alim Abdurahman ◽  
Timothy J. H. Hele ◽  
Qinying Gu ◽  
Jiangbin Zhang ◽  
Qiming Peng ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 93 (8) ◽  
pp. 083505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng-Huan Ho ◽  
Ming-Ta Hsieh ◽  
Teng-Ming Chen ◽  
Jenn-Fang Chen ◽  
Shiao-Wen Hwang ◽  
...  

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