EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK SCAFFOLDING TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS DESKRIPSI KELAS V SDN 3 SUKAMANAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-54
Author(s):  
Neneng Samrotul Fuadah ◽  
Dedi Heryadi ◽  
Winarti Dwi Febriani

Abstract: This research is motivated by the low understanding of students in describing objects, the low understanding of the use of punctuation points and commas and the lack of continuity of one sentence with another. In the Indonesian language learning process, various learning techniques are needed, therefore the Scaffolding learning technique is expected to give effectiveness to the learning outcomes of students. In general, the Scaffolding technique is used to involve students taking an active and independent role in doing the given task. The purpose of this research was carried out to describe the effectiveness of the Scaffolding technique in Indonesian language description learning and learning outcomes using the Scaffolding technique. The location of this research is SDN 3 Sukamanah, Cipedes District, Tasikmalaya City. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling. The data collection used was the observation sheet and the pretest and posttest question writing instruments descriptions. The results of this study are that the average pretest value is 51.76 and the average posttest score is 83.10. Based on the N-gain test using the One Sample T-Test produces a sig value. (2-tailed) of 0,000 in accordance with the sig value testing criteria. (2-tailed) <0.05, then Ha is accepted. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant effectiveness of using Scaffolding techniques on the learning outcomes of writing descriptions in Indonesian.Keywords: Scaffolding; Learning; Description Text.  Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas teknik Scaffolding pada pembelajaran menulis teks deskripsi dan prestasi belajar siswa. Pada umumnya teknik Scaffolding digunakan untuk melibatkan peserta didik perperan aktif dan mandiri dalam mengerjakan tugas yang diberikan. Tujuan dilaksanakan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan teknik Scaffolding pada pembelajaran deskripsi bahasa Indonesia dan hasil pembelajaran menggunakan teknik Scaffolding. Lokasi penelitian ini di SDN 3 Sukamanah Kecamatan Cipedes Kota Tasikmalaya. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampling jenuh. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan instrumen soal pretest dan posttest menulis deskripsi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah di dapat rata-rata nilai pretest 51,76 dan rata-rata nilai posttest 83,10. Berdasarkan uji N-gain menggunakan One Sampel T-Test menghasilkan nilai sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 sesuai dengan kriteria pengujian nilai sig. (2-tailed) < 0,05, maka Ha diterima. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat keefektifan yang signifikan penggunaan teknik Scaffolding pada hasil pembelajaran menulis deskripsi bahasa Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Scaffolding; Pembelajaran; Teks Deskripsi.

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Arie Purwa Kusuma ◽  
Maskuroh Maskuroh

The low learning outcomes of mathematics are not appropriate thought of learning models in the classroom. Therefore, the NHT and TPS learning models can be applied to improve the learning of outcomes of the student. This study aims to determine the differences in learning outcomes using the NHT learning model with the TPS learning model. The sampling technique is used as a random sampling cluster with 2 groups of experiments for the first experimental group  (classroom view of TPS model) and the second experimental group (classes of NHT modeling). The instrument of this research uses the test of mathematics learning result. The hypothesis test is used  T-Test. The conclusion of research that are differences in the outcomes of the two learning models (NHT and TPS) on learning outcomes, based on the marginal mean of the TPS learning model is better learning outcomes than the NHT learning model. 


2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bagus Galih Hantosa ◽  
Luh Made Karisma Sukmayanti Suarya

Galungan is Hindu religious holy day in celebrating the triumph of dharma over adharma. In Galungan preparation, the mothers, housewives and working mothers, are the one who in charge to prepare all banten that needed on Galungan. Preparing Galungan’s banten was not an easy task because skill, knowledge and time are needed to prepare all the banten, that why this activity had potential to make stress among housewives and working mothers. This study aimed to discover the difference Galungan preparation’s stress between Hindus housewives and working mothers in Denpasar   Sampling technique used in this research was simple random samplings that were 100 subjects consisting of 52 working and mothers and 48 housewives that lived in Denpasar area, that filled the scale of Galungan Preparation’s Stress that was made by stress aspect from pyshic, emotional, and concentration by Dr. Robert J. an Amberg, Cary Cooper, Alison Straw and Braham. From available 60 items, 55 items was declared dan 5 items fall with reliability value 0,974,. Method of analyzing data used in this research is the analysis of parametric t-test independet group. Results from test data analysis is that there is a significant value of p= 0.000 which indicates a significant stress difference between both group of Hindus housewives and working mothers, which was working mothers have more stress level than housewives when working on Galungan’s preparation.   Keywords : Galungan, Stress, Working Mothers, Housewives


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 61-74
Author(s):  
Ayu Ramdhayani ◽  
Habib Husnial Pardi ◽  
Mauliddin Mauliddin

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a difference in effectiveness between the participatory model and the discovery learning model on the mathematics learning outcomes of students at SMPN 21 Mataram on the subject of circles. This research is an experimental research type with the static group pretest-posttest desaign design. The sample in this study were students of class VIII SMPN 21 Mataram. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling with circle material. The research data collection process used interview, observation, and test instruments. From the research results, the participatory model of learning outcomes obtained an average pretest score of 58.68 and an average posttest score of 73.32. While the discovery learning model of learning outcomes obtained an average pretest score of 58.86 and an average posttest score of 73.91. The results of the hypothesis test of learning outcomes found that the sig. (2-tailed) 0.821. Because the sig value> 0.05, meaning that H0 is accepted and H1 is rejected, it can be concluded that there is no significant difference in effectiveness between the participatory model and the discovery learning model on the mathematics learning outcomes of grade VIII students of SMPN 21 Mataram


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 341
Author(s):  
Gede Wira Bayu ◽  
Luh Gede Eka Wahyuni

This research is based on the low learning outcomes of English language learning in elementary schools especially after the implementation of the 2013 curriculum where the time of learning English is much reduced from 4 hours a week in the Education Unit Level Curriculum (KTSP) to only 2 hours a week in the 2013 curriculum. To overcome these problems, it is considered important to implement the Audio-Visual Media-Assisted Enjoyable Learning Strategy. Pre-experimental research One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The subjects in this study were grade 2 students in 8 elementary schools who had just implemented the 2013 curriculum in the 2018/2019 learning year in Buleleng sub-district. The data in this study were obtained by interview methods and field notes. With the random sampling technique, the subjects of this study were selected, namely grade 2 students in SD N 5 Banyuning, amounting to 27 students as a control group, and second grade students in SD N 2 Banjar Tegal, amounting to 25 students as the experimental group. Based on the results of the calculation of the tcount of 5.34. To find out the value of t table with degrees of freedom (dk) = 44 significance level (α) = 0.05 obtained the value of t table = 2.023. By comparing the value of tcount and ttable, the ratio of tcount> ttable is obtained, meaning H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. And from the average, it was known that the experimental group was 20.86 and the control group was 15.18. This means experiment> control group. Thus, the Enjoyable Learning strategy assisted by audio visual media has a significant effect on the learning outcomes of English in Class II SD students in the 2013 Curriculum Application in the District of Buleleng, Buleleng Regency, Academic Year 2018/2019.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irma Kumala Sari ◽  
Rokhmaniyah Rokhmaniyah ◽  
Tri Saptuti Susiani

<p><em>The Somatic Auditory Visualization Intellectually (SAVI) model is one of innovative learning models. It needs to accomplish learning purposes. The study aimed to examine the effectiveness of SAVI model on third grade origami project learning outcomes.</em><em> </em><em>The research was a quasi-experimental research in the form of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population was all third grade students of elementary schools in Rujakbeling cluster, Kebumen sub-district in academic year of 2019/2020. The sampling technique used cluster random sampling. Data collection techniques included t-test, n-gain test and effect size test.</em><em> </em><em>The result showed the value between the experimental class and the control class.  The t-test was 0.000&lt;0.05, N-Gain was 0.4550&gt;0.2747, and effect size was 2.123&gt;1.291. It concludes that the Somatic Auditory Visualization Intellectually (SAVI) model is more effective in improving third grade origami project learning outcomes of elementary schools in Rujakbeling cluster, Kebumen sub-district.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-13
Author(s):  
Daniel Reyonald Bungaran ◽  
Ika Yuniar Cahyanti

This psychological intervention aims to increase the knowledge of anti-aggression among students in class “X”, SMPN ABC, Surabaya by giving anti-aggression psychoeducation. This research  is a pre experimental  research,  one group pretest- posttest design. Whole sampling was used as sampling technique with 39 students as sample. The knowledge of anti-aggression was measured by pretest-posttest questionnaire made by researcher. Data is analyzed by using paired sample t-test. The result of intervention shows that there is a significant difference between   pretest and  posttest score of knowledge of anti-aggression (p =0.000 <0.05) after the delivery of psychoeducation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-47
Author(s):  
Syarifah Nur Fajrin

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh multimedia pembelajaran terhadap hasil belajar IPSsiswa kelas V SD Negeri 34 Libureng Kecamatan Tondong Tallasa Kabupaten Pangkep. Penelitian inimenggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian ini ialah penelitian pra-eksperimen (praeksprimendesign).Desain penelitian ini menggunakan The One Group Pretest Posttest. Adapunpopulasipenelitian ini adalah semua siswaI - VI SD Negeri 34 Libureng kecamatan tondong tallasa kapupatenpangkep. Sampel dalam penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan teknik sampling Non Probabily Samplingyang meliputi Sampling Purposve. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kelas Vdengan jumlahpopulasi sebanyak 14 siswa SD Negeri 34 Libureng kecamatan tondong tallasa kapupaten pangkep,sebagai kelas eksperimen.Berdasarkan uji hipotesis yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwamultimedia pembelajaran berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar IPS setelah diperoleh tHitung= 5,36 dan tTabel =2,16 maka diperoleh tHitung tTabel atau 5,36 2,16.Makadapat disimpuulkan bahwa hasil penelitian inimenunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dari penggunaan multimedia pembelajaran terhadap hasil belajarIPS siswa kelas V SD Negeri 34 Libureng Kecamatan Tondong Tallasa Kabupaten Pangkep. This study aims to study multimedia learning on social studies learning in the fifth grade students of 34 PublicElementary School 34 Libureng, Tondong Tallasa, Pangkep Regency. This study uses quantitative research with thistype of research is pre-experimental research (pre-experimental design). The design of this study uses The One GroupPretest Posttest. Everyone learns this is all students I - VI SD Negeri 34 Libureng, tondong tallasa sub-district, pangkepregency. Samples in the study were taken using the Non Probable Sampling sampling technique provided by PurposveSampling. The sample used in this study was class V with the number of participants as many as 14 students from 34Public Elementary School Libureng, Tondong Tallasa Pangkep, as the experimental class. Based on the hypothesis testthat has been done, it can conclude the multimedia learning obtained from social studies learning after obtaining t count= 5.36 and t table = 2.16, then t count t table or 5.36 2.16. Then it can be concluded that the results of this study areintended to use multimedia learning on the learning outcomes of the fifth grade students of 34 Public ElementarySchools in Tondong Tallasa, Pangkep Regency.


Author(s):  
Husnul Khotimah ◽  
Sumiyati Sumiyati ◽  
Nurjannah Nurjannah

[Title: Effect of Listening Team Learning Techniques on Student Social Studies Learning Outcomes]. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the listening team learning techniques on students social studies learning outcomes of SMK Negeri 2 Dompu in the 2016/2017 learning year. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a quantitative approach. The study sample consisted of 89 students consisting of two classes namely the experimental class (47 students) and the control class (42 students). The multiple choice form test instrument consisting of 20 test questions is used to obtain student learning outcomes data. The effect of listening team techniques on learning outcomes was tested using the t test. The results showed that the use of listening team techniques had no significant effect on students learning outcomes in social studies subjects of SMK Negeri 2 Dompu. The results of data analysis using the t-test formula show the value of tcount <ttable (0.007059 < 2.000). Based on the results, it can be stated that there is no significant effect of listening team techniques on students social studies learning outcomes of SMK Negeri 2 Dompu in the 2016/2017 learning year.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahma Diani

This study aims to determine the effect of LKS scientific approach to the study result of students. This study is a research quasy experimentation, the samples in this study were students of class XI SMA PERINTIS 1 Bandar Lampung, the sampling technique using simple rondom sampling, where the class XI.3 is an experimental class and class XI.5 as control class, with style material. The Instruments used for learning outcomes is a description that had previously been tested. Based on the results of research and data management t-test analysis on a significant level = 0.05 obtained t> t table ie 5.45415> 1.68107 means that H0 is accepted. Thus, the learning of physics by using a scientific approach of LKS more influence on physics learning outcomes of learners compared with not using a scientific approach.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendekatan saintifik berbantukan LKS terhadap hasil belajar  peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian quasy eskperimen, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI SMA PERINTIS 1 Bandar Lampung, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple rondom sampling, dimana kelas XI.3 merupakan kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI.5 merupakan kelas control, dengan materi gaya. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk hasil belajar adalah uraian yang sebelumnya telah diuji cobakan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pengelolaan data analisis uji-t pada taraf signifikan= 0,05 diperoleh thitung > ttabel  yaitu 5.45415 > 1.68107  berarti H0 diterima. Dengan demikian, pembelajaran fisika dengan menggunakan pendekatan saintifik  berbantukan LKS lebih berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar fisika peserta didik dibandingkan dengan yang tidak menggunakan pendekatan saintifik.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-148
Author(s):  
Ana Puspitasari ◽  
Arif Wiyat Purnanto ◽  
Hermahayu Hermahayu

This study aims to determine the effect of the SAVI learning model (Somatic, Auditory, Visual, Intellectual) to learning results on grade V students of Rejosari Primary School 3 Bandongan. This research method is pre-experimental desig.ns with one group pretest posttest models. The independent variable of the study is the SAVI learning model with the Hide dan Seek Puzzle (X) media and the dependent variable is the science learning outcomes (Y). The research subjects were 22 fifth grade students of Rejosari 1 Bandongan Public Elementary School. The sampling technique uses saturated sampling or total sampling. Data collected using test questions. Data analysis using paired-sample t-test by SPSS for Windows version 23.0. The results of this research shows SAVI learning model had a positive effect to student learning outcomes in science subjects. This is evidenced from the results of the paired-sample t-test analysis with a significance value of 0,000 <0,05. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, the average value of the overall posttest of respondents after being given treatment increased from the average value of pretest 61.82 to 83.77. The results of this reserch can be concluded that the use of SAVI learning model with the Hide dan Seek Puzzle media has a significant effect on the improvement of science learning outcomes.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document