scholarly journals Etika Pelayanan Publik di Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-76
Author(s):  
Mashur Hasan Bisri ◽  
Bramantyo Tri Asmoro

Abstrak Pelayanan publik adalah segala kegiatan dalam rangka pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar sesuai hak dasar setiap warga negara dan penduduk atas suatu barang, jasa dan / atau pelayanan administrasi yang disediakan oleh penyelenggara pelayanan  yang  terkait dengan kepentingan publik. Masyarakat sebagai pelanggan memiliki kebutuhan dan harapan pada kinerja penyelenggara pelayanan publik yang profesional. Tugas Pemerintah Pusat maupun Pemerintah Daerah adalah memberikan pelayanan publik yang mampu memuaskan masyarakat. Implementasi kebijakan desentralisasi dan otonomi daerah di Indonesia mengakibatkan pemerintah daerah mempunyai tanggung jawab dan kewenangan dalam menentukan standar pelayanan minimal. Permasalahan mendasar dalam proses pelayanan publik di Indonesia adalah tentang etika. Tidak ada standar universal tentang norma atau etika serta sanksi yang mengatur secara khusus untuk pelanggaran yang dilakukan aparat dalam pelayanan publik. Kata Kunci : Pelayanan publik, Etika, Norma     Abstract Public services are all activities in order to fulfill basic needs in accordance with the basic rights of every citizen and resident of an item, service and / or administrative service provided by service providers related to the public interest. Communities as customers have needs and expectations in the performance of professional public service providers. The task of the Central Government and Regional Government is to provide public services that are able to satisfy the public. The implementation of decentralization and regional autonomy policies in Indonesia has resulted in regional governments having responsibility and authority in determining minimum service standards. The fundamental problems in the process of public service in Indonesia are about ethics. There is no universal standard on norms or ethics and sanctions that specifically regulate violations committed by the authorities in public services. Keywords : Public Service, Ethic, Norm

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-88
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu KETUT KARYANI ◽  
I Wayan PARSA

This study examined the supervision of public services as stipulated in Law 25 of 2009, namely regarding public services and Law 23 of 2014 concerning regional government. Supervision carried out in the law is to give authority to each of the existing institutions or institutions, causing overlapping existing authority. Giving authority to officials will give birth to the rights and obligations to achieve the goals and intentions specified in the legislation. The rise of corruption cases occurs because of the weakness of existing supervision of government administration, especially in public services. In this case corruption will foster public distrust of public services. The form of maladministration carried out by public service providers is always associated with behavior in services performed by public officials and the norms of behavior of officials in public services. In addition, these problems are also caused by the opportunities and authority given to be abused and the low quality of public services in various service sectors. Supervision of public services can provide certainty about the public services provided by the government whether it has been running according to targets and objectives and is a way to find out as early as possible maladministration that might occur so that effective and accountable government can be realized.


Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Ariani ◽  
Anak Agung Putu Sugiantiningsih ◽  
Moch. Noor

Many people have adapted to the situation of covid-19 outbreak including public service providers. Government policies to prevent the spread of COVID-19 have an impact on public service standards implemented by the service providers. Regarding this matter, this study was conducted to analyze the quality of the service provided by Civil Registry Office of Denpasar during covid-19 pandemic. Interviews and direct observations were carried out to collect data. In this data collection process, five questions were given to six informants at this Office. The results of this study show that any declines in terms of the quality of the public services provided by this Office are not identified.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 368-377
Author(s):  
Ardiansah ◽  
Andrizal

This community service activity was carried out by the Lecturer Team of the Faculty of Law at Lancang Kuning University in the Hall of the District Office of Mempura District, Siak Regency. The purpose of this activity is for public service providers to understand their rights and obligations under the Public Service Act. This legal education uses the lecture method. Counseling that began filling out the pre-test questionnaire and after the question and answer ended the filling of the post-test questionnaire. The results of this activity showed that participants understood the Law on Public Services, understood the obligation to serve every citizen to fulfill their basic rights and needs, and understood the rights of the community to be involved in overseeing public service delivery. Therefore, the Regional Government needs to intensify the implementation of legal counseling about public services.


10.12737/5363 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
Елена Погребова ◽  
Elena Pogrebova

The article presents the results of the author’s attempt at developing a complex of methodological recommendations for the preliminary assessment and analysis of the public amenities capacity and status in different constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The recommendations as developed by the author are based on specific examples, and are supported by information sources regarded by the author as necessary to use in the course of the analysis. The author also provides recommendations on the graphic representation of the results of the analysis (spread sheets) as well as recommendations on rating of the regions (ranking and grouping the regions in accordance with the level of public amenities development they demonstrate), a thorough analysis of the system of the public administration of the industry, the competences and authority of the federal executive bodies, regional agencies of State power and the local authorities responsible for the regulation of relations in the sphere of public services, an assessment of the capacity of public service providers, and a comparison of public service user prices as quoted by municipal entities in different constituents of the Russian Federation.


Author(s):  
Ira Lusiawati

One important aspect in the implementation of public services is the ability of a service officer to interact and communicate with others. Communication is the most common thing in providing services. Good value whether or not a service is often seen from how the service providers in communicating with customers. For this communication skills must be owned and mastered properly by each service provider. In the implementation of public services, communication skills become one of the important aspects that will affect how effective the public services are provided and will determine how the community as a customer in responding to and imaging the funding organization. To communicate must be able to place humans in an honored position as well as public service is an effort to humanize humans (human humanization). In communication there is delivery of information and from one person to another. Communication will be good if there is mutual understanding between the sender and receiver of information so that the message conveyed is easily understood . This paper reviews the effectiveness of interpersonal communication within organizations to improve the quality of public services.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 341-355
Author(s):  
Yuli Harwani ◽  
Hesti Maheswari

Complaints communities in the developing countries, especially Indonesia to the public service are still extremely high.  Perceived imbalances such as in: obscurity of time, cost and method of service; discrimination in services based on the relationships of friends, family, political affiliation, ethnic and even religious;  chain length the more entrenched bureaucracy and bribery and extortion.  This condition is a signaled for the government to seek strategic solutions to improve public services. This study aims to discover the design of public service operations in accordance with the expectations of society by measuring the performance of the public service.  Recommended design is a design that lead to e-Government and reinventing goverment to give birth standard operating procedures (SOP) and minimum service standards (SPM) for public services in Indonesia, especially in the public service that is closest to the village community  with Quality function deployment (QFD) in house of quality (HOQ) method. In the first phase of the study mapped 36 public expectations of public services, which are shown in this analysis that the public is not getting an appropriate and satisfying service, although does not show the high gap. On the other hand mapping the public response to the internet-based administration showed the unpreparedness of the people against the internet-based public services. The majority of respondents claimed to feel more comfortable and definitely served in the village office immediately met with the officers.  Queue and the possibility of intervention or extortion is not a problem for society.  In the second phase of this study will examine the true public service bureaucracy and the possibility of cutting the bureaucratic process that is more streamlined, clear, fast, and facilitate community. Last step is to benchmark the Chinese State as densely populated countries such as Indonesia, to make strategic steps and implementable in problem solving public dissatisfaction with public services and the number of maladministration. Keywords: fulfillment of community expectations, e-goverment, reinventing goverment, standard operating procedures, minimum service standards, good governance


Author(s):  
Fendy Artha Prissando

AbstrakPelayanan publik merupakan salah satu perwujudan dari fungsi pada aparatur negara sebagai abdi masyarakat. Pelayanan publik yang professional itu artinya pelayanan publik yang bercirikan oleh adanya akuntabilitas dan responsibilitas dari pemberi layanan. Pelayanan publik pada dasarnya merupakan sebuah upaya individu, kelompok atau birokrasi untuk memberikan bantuan serta kemudahan kepada masyarakat untuk mencapai suatu tujuan tertentu. Tugas terpenting dari pelayanan publik ini adalah memberikan pelayanan terbaik kepada masyarakat. Pelayanan publik memiliki suatu tujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Pelayanan Publik di Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Kediri serta mengetahui strategi posko siaga penanganan penyebaran Covid-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara secara mendalam kepada informan, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan publik di Kantor Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Kediri sudah baik dan sudah memberikan pelayanan publik dengan tepat kepada masyarakat yang membutuhkan bantuan dengan posko siaga.Kata Kunci: Kualitas; Pelayanan Publik; Prinsip Pelayanan. AbstractPublic service is one manifestation of the function of the state apparatus as a public servant. Professional public service means public service characterized by accountability and responsibility from service providers. Public service is basically an individual, group or bureaucratic effort to provide assistance and convenience to the community to achieve a certain goal. The most important task of this public service is to provide the best service to the community. Public services have a purpose to meet the needs of the community. This study was aimed to find out how the Public Service in the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Kediri City and to find out the strategy of the standby post for handling the spread of Covid-19. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method and data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews with informants, and documentation. The results of the study show that the quality of public services at the Office of the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Kediri City is good and has provided appropriate public services to people who need assistance with standby posts.Keywords: Quality; Public service; Service Principles.


Author(s):  
Leonardus Mangago

This research aimed to identify and analyze the principles, standards, elements, and quality of public services at the Office of Industry, Trade, and Cooperatives of Yahukimo Regency, Indonesia, located in a remote area. The research method applied was a qualitative descriptive survey with observation and interviews. The interviewees in this study were from 15 informants of different position levels. This study employed an interactive model to analyze the interview data. There were four main findings; firstly, in terms of the principle of public service transparency, the public was increasingly motivated to convey their demands, requests, and aspirations to the government. Meanwhile, accountability services were satisfactory per the provisions of laws and regulations, but public participation in public services was still lacking. Secondly, public service standards and service procedures were implemented following the stipulated provisions and competencies of officials. Those public officers had related-abilities in the form of knowledge, prowess, skill, attitude, and behavior that are required in completing their duties. Thirdly, in terms of public services, the public officers’ work ethic was a driving force for the officials to comply with the prior-set and agreed with rules and work procedures. At the same time, the facilities and infrastructure were adequate. Finally, regarding the quality of public services, the goals and targets of the service were well achieved.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 456
Author(s):  
Kusworo KUSWORO

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the preconditions, as well as to provide an overview, of the acceleration of integrated administrative service of subdistrict in Karangpawitan Subdistrict, Garut District, West Java, Indonesia. This study is a descriptive study using qualitative approach. The data are collected using interview and document study. The respondents are determined using purposive sampling technique as informants and key persons. The data are then analyzed using qualitative data analysis through reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The findings show that the preconditions of PATEN in Karangpawitan Subdistrict, Garut District, are not fully prepared. If observed from the substantive and technical requirements, the acceleration of PATEN is prepared, but from administrative requirements, it is unprepared because there is no Regulation of Regent, stipulating the service standards and job descriptions of the subdistrict personnel for the implementation of PATEN. The efforts to be carried out by the government of Karangpawitan Subdistrict in order to accelerate PATEN in Karangpawitan Subdistrict, Garut District are: (1) Implementing PATEN with full commitment in accordance with the authority delegated by the Regent to the Head of Subdistrict; (2) Developing and utilizing information technology with computerized system to facilitate access to public service; (3) Maximizing the performance of the Technical Team of PATEN in establishing cooperation and coordination with related Regional Working Unit (SKPD) to complete the implementation requirements of PATEN; (4) Providing information and socialization about PATEN to the public in order to increase public awareness to manage licensing and non-licensing services in Subdistrict; (5) Changing the mindset of subdistrict officials by promoting public demand for the quality of public services provided; (6) Applying reward and punishment to support bureaucratic reform in public service; (7) Capacity building of human resources (SDM) of subdistrict apparatus in conducting qualified public service.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-118
Author(s):  
Intan Meitasari ◽  
Shinta Hadiyantina ◽  
Indah Dwi Qurbani

ABSTRAKPemerintah pada hakekatnya menyelenggarakan fungsi pelayanan publik kepada masyarakat. Karena itu pemerintah berkewajiban dan bertanggungjawab untuk memberikan pelayanan publik yang baik dan professional, namun pelayanan publik yang diberikan oleh penyelenggara pelayanan publik di rasa masih belum maksimal, hal ini di tandai dengan masih banyaknya praktik-praktik Maladministrasi dan pengaduan dari masyarakat. Ombudsman Republik Indonesia yang dibentuk dan disahkan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2008 Tentang Ombudsman Republik Indonesia, yang memiliki tugas dan fungsi untuk mengawal proses pelayanan publik yang efisien, efektif, dan terlepas dari kolusi, korupsi, dan nepotisme (KKN). Selain itu Ombudsman juga memiliki wewenang dalam menyelesaikan sengketa pelayanan publik dengan cara mediasi, konsiliasi dan ajudikasi khusus atau ganti rugi yang dapat di putus oleh Ombudsman. Kenyataannya Ombudsman hanya mampu memberikan rekomendasi kepada terlapor, untuk tindakan selanjutnya tergantung dari itikad baik terlapor, karna rekomendasi yang di berikan oleh Ombudsman tidak bersifat mengikat. Selain itu terdapat ketidak relevasian antara Undang-Undang Pelayanan Publik dan Undang-Undang Ombudsman sehingga perlu adanya pembaharuan dalam kedua Undang-Undang tersebut, dan perlu di atur lebih lanjut terkait Peraturan Presiden Tentang mekanisme dan tata cara pembayaran ganti rugi ajudikasi khusus.Kata kunci: ajudikasi khusus; ombudsman; pelayanan publik; urgensi. ABSTRACTThe government is essentially carrying out the function of public services to the community. Therefore the government is obliged and responsible to provide good and professional public services. However, the public services provided by the public service providers are felt still not optimal, this is marked by the many practices of maladministration and complaints from the community. The Ombudsman of the Republic Indonesia which was formed and approved in UUD (Indonesian constitution) Number 37 of 2008 concerning of the Ombudsman of the Republic Indonesia, which has the duty and function to oversee the process of public services that is efficient, effective, and free from collusion, corruption and nepotism. In addition, the Ombudsman also has the authority to resolve public service disputes by means of mediation, conciliation and special adjudication or compensation that can be decided by the Ombudsman. In reality the Ombudsman is only able to provide recommendations to the reported, for further action depends on the reported good faith, because the recommendations given by the Ombudsman are not binding. In addition, there is an irrelevance between the Public Service Act and the Ombudsman Law, so there is a need for reforms in both of these Laws, and it needs a renewal to the both of the Act, and also needs to be regulated further related to the Presidential Regulation concerning the mechanism and procedures for paying special adjudication compensation.Keywords: ombudsman; public services; special adjudication; urgency.


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