The Effect of Hydrotherapy Exercise on Pain Intensity and Functional Ability in Genu Osteoarthritis Patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 26-33
Author(s):  
Alda Trie Amelia ◽  
Nyimas Fatimah ◽  
Margareta Dewi Dwiwulandari
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Functional Ability ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Medical Rehabilitation ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Genu osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common arthritis disease caused bya degenerative joint process that causes knee pain and functional disorders. One of therecommended therapies for the treatment of OA genu from several studies ishydrotherapy exercises. Hydrotherapy exercises can reduce pain and improve thepatient's quality of life. This study aims to determine the effect of hydrotherapyexercises on pain intensity and functional ability in OA genu patients. Methods: Thisstudy is a quasi-experimental study with a one group pretest-posttest design conductedby the Medical Rehabilitation Installation of dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang duringthe month of October-November 2019. Primary data was collected using interviews toassess pain intensity based on the Numerical Paon Rating Scale (NPRS) score andfunctional ability based on the WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster UniversitiesOsteoarthritis Index) questionnaire before and after training. hydrotherapy for 4 weeksfor one therapy a week. The data was carried out by the Shapiro-Wilk normality test,then analyzed using the paired T-test or Wilcoxon test using the SPSS tool. Results: Asmany as 31 study subjects, the results showed that there was a significant effect beforeand after hydrotherapy exercises on reducing pain intensity (p = 0.000) and improvingfunctional ability (p = 0.000) in patients with OA genu for 4 weeks. Conclusion: Thereis an effect of hydrotherapy exercise on pain intensity and functional ability in genuosteroarthritis (OA) patients..

scholarly journals The Effect of Hydrotherapy Exercise on Pain Intensity and Functional Ability in Genu Osteoarthritis Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-66
Author(s):  
Alda Trie Amelia ◽  
Nyimas Fatimah ◽  
Margareta Dewi Dwiwulandari
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Functional Ability ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Medical Rehabilitation ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Genu osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common arthritis disease caused by a degenerative joint process that causes knee pain and functional disorders. One of the recommended therapies for the treatment of OA genu from several studies is hydrotherapy exercises. Hydrotherapy exercises can reduce pain and improve the patient's quality of life. This study aims to determine the effect of hydrothera py exercises on pain intensity and functional ability in OA genu patients. Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental study with a one group pretest-posttest design concted by the Medical Rehabilitation Installation of dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang duri ng the month of October-November 2019. Primary data was collected using interviews to assess pain intensity based on the Numerical Paon Rating Scale (NPRS) score and functional ability based on the WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universiti es Osteoarthritis Index) questionnaire before and after training. hydrotherapy for 4 weeks for one therapy a week. The data was carried out by the Shapiro-Wilk normality test, then analyzed using the paired T -test or Wilcoxon test using the SPSS tool. Results: Asmany as 31 study subjects, the results showed that there was a significant effect before and after hydrotherapy exercises on reducing pain intensity (p = 0.000) and improving functional ability (p = 0.000) in patients with OA genu for 4 weeks. Conclusion: There is an effect of hydrotherapy exercise on pain intensity and functional ability in genu.

The Effect of Hydrotherapy on Pain Intensity and Functional Ability in Lumbar Disk Herniation (LDH) Patients that Undergo Non-operative Procedure Pre-experimental Study at Medical Rehabilitation Installation of RSUP dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
Theresa Rahmadhani ◽  
Nyimas Fatimah ◽  
Eka Febri Zulissetiana
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Functional Ability ◽  
Operative Procedure ◽  
Medical Rehabilitation ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Disk Herniation ◽  
Lumbar Disk Herniation ◽  
Lumbar Disk

The effect of hydrotherapy on pain intensity and functional ability in lumbar disk herniation (LDH) patients thatundergo non-operative procedure; pre-experimental study at medical rehabilitation installation of RSUPdr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Lumbar disk herniation (LDH) is the most common disease that becaused low backpain and functional disability. Some studies mentioned that hydrotherapy is an effective treatment for low back pain.Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the effect of hydrotherapy on reducing pain intensity and improvingfunctional ability in LDH patients. This study was a pre-experimental study with one group pretest-posttest design. Datawas collected by direct interviews to the patients using visual analogue scale (VAS) to measure pain intensity andModified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire to assess functional ability before and after underwenthydrotherapy once a week for 4 weeks. The data then undergo Shapiro-Wilk normality test and continue with Paired t-Test or Wilcoxon test. From 30 subjects, it was found that there are effects of hydrotherapy on reducing pain intensity(p<0,001) and improving functional ability (p<0,001) in LDH patients that undergo non-operative procedure at theMedical Rehabilitation Installation of RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. There are effects of hydrotherapy onpain intensity and functional ability in LDH patients that undergo non-operative procedure.

HOLY QURAN RECITATION OF SURAH AL-MULK AND AL-HASYR ON DECREASING ANXIETY IN MEDICAL STUDENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Kaima Ishmata ◽  
Indri Seta Septadina ◽  
Bintang Arryotantri
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Complementary Therapy ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Beck Anxiety Inventory ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Anxiety is a feeling of discomfort, worry about something unclear and accompanied by autonomic symptoms. Murottal Al-Quran therapy is a complementary therapy with the most widely used Al-Qur'an media. This study aims to analyze the effect of the murottal Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Mulk and Al-Hasyr on the anxiety of medical students of Universitas Sriwijaya. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a cross-sectional approach with one group pre-post test design which was conducted from July to December 2020 at homes through Zoom meeting application. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. Data in the form of primary data using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) questionnaire.Primary data were collected using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) questionnaire before and after receiving the Murottal Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Mulk and Al-Hasyr for 7 consecutive days. The Shapiro-Wilk normality test was performed on the data, then analyzed with Paired t-test or Wilcoxon test using SPSS device. The Wilcoxon test results showed significant results of murottal Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Mulk and Al-Hasyr on anxiety (p = 0.000) in medical students. There is an effect of murottal Al-Qur’an surah Al-Mulk and Al-Hasyr on anxiety among medical students of Universitas Sriwijaya.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Akupresur dan Minuman Jahe terhadap Pengurangan Intensitas Nyeri Haid/Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Indah Dewi Sari ◽  
Utary Dwi Listiarini
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference

Half of the women in Indonesia experience menstrual pain / dysmenorrhoea, 54.89%, experience various disorders including abdominal pain, cramps and back pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of acupressure, ginger drink and the difference in giving acupressure and ginger drink to reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea in young women at SMK Swasta PAB 5 Klambir Lima 2020. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental pre and post test with a sample of 30 students who were divided into two groups. Each group was given acupressure and ginger drink in the morning and evening during menstruation from day one to day two. Respondents were assessed for pain before and after the intervention was given. The results of the Shapiro-Wilk normality test contained Sig data (p <0.05). The Wilcoxon test has a p-value of 0.002 (p <0.05), which means that acupressure is effective in reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea, there is a p-value of 0.001 (p <0.05) which means that ginger is effective against reducing pain intensity. menstruation / dysmenorrhea, there is a p-value of 0.034 (p <0.05), which means that there is a difference in the effectiveness of acupressure and ginger drink in reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea. There is an effectiveness of giving acupressure, ginger drink, and there is a difference in giving acupressure and ginger drink on the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea on young women. It is hoped that the school will provide ginger drinks and acupressure measures to young women who experience menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea so that they can participate in learning activities at school.

scholarly journals The Effect of Celery Therapy and Abdominal Stretching Exercise on Pain Intensity in Adolescent with Dysmenorrhea at the Soppeng High School

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (T2) ◽  
pp. 55-58
Author(s):  
Sri Rezkiani Kas ◽  
Nur Nasry Noor ◽  
Muh Tahir Abdullla ◽  
Anwar Mallongi ◽  
Erniwati Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Therapeutic Interventions ◽  
P Value ◽  
Average Pain Intensity ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Average Pain

BACKGROUND: Reproductive health is an important issue and needs to get more attention, especially among adolescents because adolescents are the nation’s next generation so adolescents should have excellent reproductive health because adolescents will later marry and become parents, so the quality of life of adolescents must improve to better direction. AIM: This study aimed to determine the effect of celery therapy and abdominal stretching exercise on pain intensity in adolescents with dysmenorrhea in Soppeng District High School. METHODS: This research uses quasi-experimental. A sample of 30 was selected by consecutive sampling that met the inclusion criteria. Samples taken are non-randomized pre-posttest one-group design with accidental sampling method. Data collection using numeric rating scale measurement tools. Data were not normally distributed by analyzing the Wilcoxon test. RESULTS: The results showed that the characteristics of respondents for age were 14–15 years as many as 16 (53.3%). Based on grade level, the average respondent in class one also had details of 16 (53.3%). The average pain intensity before and after intervention, where the mean value + SD is 0.67 + 0.479–0.27 + 0.450 with p value (P = 0.001 <0.05) which means that there is a difference in the average pain intensity significant before and after therapeutic interventions were given. Celery therapy and abdominal stretching exercise need to be recommended to be used as therapy to treat primary dysmenorrhea in young women at SMAN 1 Watan Soppeng. CONCLUSION: Based on the results of research and hypotheses, it can be concluded that there are significant differences after therapy which means that the administration of celery therapy and abdominal stretching exercise 3 times before menstruation is more effective in reducing pain.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN GERAKAN RELAKSASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA PEKERJA PENENUN ULOS DI GALERY ULOS SIANIPAR MEDAN TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 226-230
Author(s):  
Fadlilah Widyaningsih ◽  
Anggi Isnani Parinduri ◽  
Irmayani . ◽  
Santi Jeni Hanrika Simarmata
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numerical Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Numerical Rating ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Rating Scale Data

Static positions during work such as sitting for too long can cause exercise loads, stretching muscles, ligament of the spine causing a feeling of comfort in the lower back. One of the non-pharmacological pain management used in pain reduction is by doing relaxation movements. This research wasa quantitative study with a quasi-experimental approach to giving relaxation be used one group pretest posttest. Population of the research is 65 workers with 32 workers as the sample (using purposive sampling technique). The instrument used was numerical rating scale. Data analysis was performed by using univariate and bivariate (using wilcoxon test with α = 0,05).The result of this study showed that the p-value is 0,0001. It was indicate that the value of p < 0,05. It could be concluded that the relaxation was that there is an effect of providing relaxation movements to decrease complaints of low back pain in ulos weaver workers in the gallery ulos sianipar medan. A suggestion to the workers is they should do a relaxation when before and after working and using ergonomic position.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MERENDAM KAKI DENGAN AIR HANGAT TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI UPT. PUSKESMAS DUNGKEK KECAMATAN DUNGKEK

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-85
Author(s):  
Moch Mochlis Andriyadi
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Warm Water ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Relaxing Effect

Sleep is a basic need that must be met by humans. Sleep disorders can lead to serious problems and even reduce quality of life. This often occurs in hospitality that decrease the quality of sleep. Soaking the feet in warm water can improve the microcirculation of the blood vessels and vasodilation causing a relaxing effect, followed by increased secretion of melatonin thus improving the quality of sleep. This study aimed to identify the effect of soaking feet in warm water to the quality of sleep of patient in the PUSKESMAS Dungkek This study uses a quasi-experimental design approach to one group pretest-posttest. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 20 respondents who had been in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Intervention is given for 3 consecutive days. Measurement of sleep quality scores using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire. Differences in sleep quality scores were analyzed by d using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed the influence of soaking feet in warm water for sleep quality before and after the intervention p=0.001 (<0.005), from these results it mean an increase in the quality of sleep after a soak feet in warm water. This study is expected to be an alternative option for nurses to apply soak feet in warm water to improve the quality of sleep of patient in hospital.

scholarly journals Importance of domestic guidelines for women with urinary incontinence

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 319-327
Author(s):  
Síssi Sisconeto de Freitas ◽  
Maria Cristina Cortez Carneiro Meirelles ◽  
Adriana Clemente Mendonça
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Health Questionnaire ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Paired Samples ◽  
King’S Health Questionnaire ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Before And After Study

Introduction The importance of domestic guidelines as a help in the treatment of urinary incontinence (UI) is evident, but its influence on the quality of life (QoL) of incontinent women, when applied without supervision, is unknown. Objective To evaluate the influence of domestic guidelines for the treatment of UI on the QoL of incontinent women. Methods This is a quasi-experimental before and after study. Seventy one women with UI and a mean age of 53.47 (± 14.21) years were assessed, instructed with the aid of an illustrative and explanatory folder and reassessed after six months using the King’s Health Questionnaire (KHQ). KHQ data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test for paired samples, with significance level of 5%. Results There was a statistically proven improvement in six of the eight domains and in six of the ten symptoms assessed (p < 0.05). Conclusion We conclude that the domestic guidelines for treatment of UI positively influenced the QoL of the women who participated in this study.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTS OF A BRIEF SUPPORTIVE PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC INTERVENTION AMONG HEMODIALYZED PATIENTS: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlene Souza Silva Manzini ◽  
Vanessa Almeida Maia Damasceno ◽  
Diana Gabriela Mendes dos Santos ◽  
Milton Miranda Neto ◽  
Clemente Neves de Sousa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Experimental Study ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Psychotherapeutic Intervention ◽  
Post Intervention ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental

ABSTRACT Objectives to assess health-related quality of life and resilience among hemodialyzed patients in the city of Porto, Portugal, before and after the Relaxation, Mental Images and Spirituality psychotherapeutic intervention, and identify factors interfering in these patients’ levels of resilience. Method a quasi-experimental study was conducted from November 2018 to April 2019 among 17 patients attending two dialysis centers located in Porto, Portugal. A questionnaire addressing sociodemographic and clinical information was applied together with the Kidney Disease Quality of Life-Short Form, a resilience scale, and a brief psychotherapeutic intervention. Each patient attended three intervention sessions, and the instruments were applied before and after the intervention. The Shapiro-Wilk test was performed to verify the normality of data, while the Student’s t-test and Wilcoxon test were performed to compare the means, and linear regression was used to identify resilience-associated factors. Results after the intervention, quality of life perception improved in virtually all the scale’s domains, with statistically significant differences in the physical function (p=0.006) and emotional function (p=0.021). The resilience assessment revealed a statistically significant improvement in the post-intervention (p=0.002); linear regression analyses showed that having a religion, other pathologies, or a history of transplant is related to increased resilience levels while taking antidepressants or anti-hypertensive medications negatively affect it. Conclusion the intervention contributed to improving resilience and some domains concerning the patients’ quality of life. Thus, it can be implemented among patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Efficacy of EMDR Therapy on the Pain Intensity and Subjective Distress of Cancer Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-28
Author(s):  
Naeem Abdi ◽  
Mohammad Malekzadeh ◽  
Zhila Fereidouni ◽  
Mohammad Behnammoghadam ◽  
Parisa Zaj ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Therapeutic Option ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Subjective Distress ◽  
Patients With Cancer ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Emdr Therapy

The present study was carried out to investigate the efficacy of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy in treating pain and subjective distress of patients with cancer. A randomized controlled trial was performed on patients with cancer suffering from moderate to severe cancer pain in Yasuj, Iran, in 2019 and 2020. Sixty patients aged 30–60 years who fulfilled the inclusion criteria were selected using a consensus sampling technique. Patients were randomly assigned to EMDR therapy or control groups based on random block allocation. EMDR therapy was administered in six to eight daily 1-hour sessions. The control group received the standard treatment provided by the hospital. A Numeric Pain-Rating Scale (NRS) and the Subjective Units of Disturbance Scale (SUDS) were used to assess pain and subjective distress before and after the intervention in each session. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, chi-square test, and independent t test using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24. The mean pain intensity and subjective distress score in the experimental group before and after the EMDR intervention were significantly reduced (p < .001). In the control group, no decreases in NRS and SUDS scores occurred at any time (p > .05). Differences in pain scores between the groups were statistically significant (p < .001). EMDR can effectively and sustainably reduce the pain and subjective distress experienced by patients with cancer. Thus, EMDR is a recommended therapeutic option to mitigate pain and subjective distress among patients with cancer.

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