Assortment Analysis And Comparative Characteristics Of The Results Of Registration Of Sedative Drugs In The Republic Of Uzbekistan

Author(s):  
Firuza Alisherovna Umarova ◽  
◽  
Kamal Saidakbarovich Rizaev ◽  
Nemat Kayumovich Olimov ◽  
Zaynab Enverovna Sidametova ◽  
...  

Analysis of the assortment of sedatives registered in the Republic of Uzbekistan showed that sedatives are represented on the pharmaceutical market of the country by such dosage forms as drops, solutions, tinctures, syrups, medicinal herbal raw materials, capsules and tablets. Considering that sedatives registered in the form of a substance, with the exception of the dry extract of Leoglycyrfl produced by “Uzkimyofarm”, there are practically no names of S.K. Islambekov in the Joint Stock Company. In this regard, we consider it expedient to create a new sedative medicinal product of herbal origin in the form of a substance and obtain dosage forms based on it.

2013 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
A.A. Kotvitska ◽  
I.О. Lobova

The assortment of neuroprotective medications, presented in the pharmaceutical market of Ukraine, has been investigated in the article. Correlation of medications of home and foreign manufacture within the limits of each pharmacotherapeutic group of medications was determined. The analysis of the assortment of neuroprotective medications has been also conducted regarding dosage forms. During research of assortment of neuroprotective action medications, present in the market of Ukraine, we used data of the State Register of Medicinal Remedies of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine. While conducting marketing analysis of the market of medications, we adhered to the АТС classification system. It was determined that home manufacturers supply the internal pharmaceutical market with 38.8% of preparations of the investigated group. Herewith, leading positions in terms of supply volume belong to ZAT (Close Joint-Stock Company), pharmaceutical firm “Darnytsia” and JSC “Galychpharm”. Preparations of each of the above-mentioned firms make 10.7% of the general assortment of home-produced medications. Rating of 25 foreign countries–suppliers of medications of neuroprotective action to the pharmaceutical market of Ukraine showed that the leader in terms of volume of the presented medications is Russia, whose medications make 16.4% of the assortment of neuroprotective medications of foreign manufacture. The second place belongs to Germany (15%), and India (11.6%) takes the third place. There was disclosed expediency of expansion of home-produced preparations nomenclature and their dosage forms for ischemic stroke treatment.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Smirnov N.N. ◽  
Konoval A.V. ◽  
Smirnova D.N. ◽  
Kochetkov S.P.

The environmental problems of the production of extraction phosphoric acid and the effect of fluorine on the human body are discussed in the article. The creation of the industry of phosphoric fertilizers on the basis of processing of fluorine-containing phosphate raw materials and fluorine-containing compounds, the development of their application require the study of environmental consequences arising from this, because fluorine is characterized by high mobility in the biological cycle of metabolism. For the purification of phosphoric acid from fluorine was used carbon adsorbents such as active charcoal brand BAU, natural graphite deposits Kyshtymsky, P514 soot, charcoal. Experiments on the purification was carried out on non-evaporated half-hydrated extraction phosphoric acid which was produced by joint stock company «Apatit» in Cherepovets city in Russia. The following analyses were carried out: IR-Fourier spectrometry, research of acid–base properties of carbon materials by potentiometric titration, potentiometric method of fluorine determination in extraction phosphoric acid. It is mentioned that the carbon black P514 is the most efficient adsorbent for purification of extraction phosphoric acid. The total number of functional groups on its surface is 0.62 mmol/g, the degree of purification from fluorine compounds is 94.8%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
pp. 53-57
Author(s):  
Voxid Qaytarov ◽  

This scientific article analyzes the issues of creating a corporate control system in commercial banks. were carefully familiarized with the ideas and comments put forward in the course of researchwork on the implementation of corporate control systems. The regulatory framework for organizing corporate control in commercial banks of the Republic of Uzbekistan was also studied.Keywords: corporate control, joint stock company, compliance, corruption, supervisoryboard, general meeting of shareholders, bank management, corporate governance


Author(s):  
S. V. Yurchenko

The article describes the development of the open joint stock company «Belarusian Steel Works» – Management Company of Holding «Belarusian Metallurgical Company» (BMC) in the field of modern approaches and methods in quality management. The efficiency of their implementation at the BSW is evaluated.The activities of BSW in this field in 2019 are given. The result of the participation of BSW in the program of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on the platform EсoVadis is shown.. Examples of application of methods by scientists with a world name and successful businessmen are given.The need described in use and the development of modern management methods at the state level in accordance with the instructions of the President of the Republic of Belarus and the «Complex of measures for 2016–2020 to encourage the introduction in the economy of advanced techniques and modern international systems of quality management in the economy» is shown.


Afrika Focus ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 5 (3-4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Van Criekinge

The present day railway system in West Africa is the result of the transportpolicy developed by the colonial powers (France, Great Britain and Germany) at the end of the 19th century. lt is remarkable that no network of railways, like in Southern Africa, was brought about. The colonial railways in West Africa were built by the State or by a joint-stock company within the borders of one colony to export the raw materials from the production centres to the harbours. Nevertheless railways were built for more than economical grounds only, in West Africa they had to accomplish a strategic and military role by "opening Africa for the European civilization". Hargreaves calls railways the "heralds of new imperialism" and Baumgart speaks of the own dynamics of the railways, to push the European colonial powers further into Africa... The construction of a railway needed a very high capital investment and the European capitalists wouldn't like to take risks in areas that were not yet "pacified". It is remarkable how many projects to build a Transcontinental railway right across the Sahara desert largely remained on paper. Precisely because such plans did not materialize, however, the motive force they provided to such imperialist actions as political-territorial annexations can be traced all the more clearly.The French built the first railway in West Africa, the Dakar - St-Louis line (Senegal), between 1879 and 1885. This line stimulated the production of ground-nuts, although the French colonial-military lobby has had other motives. The real motivation became very clear at the construction of the Kayes - Bamako railway. Great difficulties needed the military occupation of the region and the violent recruitment of thousands of black labourers, all over the region. The same problems transformed the building of the Kayes-Dakar line into a real hell. Afterwards the Sine Saloum region has been through a "agricultural revolution", when the local ground-nuts-producers have been able toproduce forforeign markets. The first British railways were built in Sierra Leone and the Gold Coast-colony (Ghana). In Nigeria railway construction stimulated the growth of Lagos as an harbour and administrative centre. Lugard had plans for the unification of Nigeria by railways. The old Hausa town of Kano flourished after the opening of the Northern Railway, for other towns a period of decline had begun. Harbour cities and interior railwayheads caused an influx of population from periphery regions, the phenomenon is called "port concentration". Also the imperial Germany built a few railwaylines in theirformer colony Togo, to avoid the traffic flow off to the British railways. If s quite remarkable that the harbours at the Gulf of Guinea-coast developed much later than the harbours of Senegal and Sierra Leone.After the First World War only a few new railways were constructed, the revenues remained very low, so the (colonial) state had to take over many lines. The competition between railways and roadtransport demonstrated the first time in Nigeria, it was the beginning of the decline of railways as the most important transportsystems in West Africa. Only multinational companies built specific railways for the export of minerals (iron, ore and bauxite) after the Second World War, and the French completed the Abidjan - Ouaga-dougou railway (1956).The consequences of railway construction in West Africa on economic, demographic and social sphere were not so far-reaching as in Southern Africa, but the labour migration and the first labour unions of railwaymen organized strikes in Senegal and the Ivory Coast mentioned the changing social situation.The bibliography of the West African railways contains very useful studies about the financial policy of the railway companies and the governments, but only afew railways were already studied by economic historians. KEY WORDS : bibliographical survey, colonial history, economic and demographic consequences, railway development, West Africa 


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 116-125
Author(s):  
M. V. Stasevych ◽  
◽  
V. I. Zvarych ◽  

A marketing analysis of the pharmaceutical market for drugs - derivatives of 9,10-anthraquinone was carried out. It is shown that in the Ukrainian market, the vast majority of the assortment of these drugs is formed by foreign-made drugs, the leaders of which are the manufacturing countries Austria, Italy, Germany and India. It has been determi ned that the majority of anthraquinone drugs are represented by agents for the treatment of diseases of various types of cancer and strengthening of the intestinal reticulum. It has been established that “Sinbias Pharma” LLC is engaged in the production of four anticancer substances in Ukraine. For preparations based on anthraquinone-containing medicinal herbal raw materials, domestic manufacturers are PJSC “Liktravy” and PJSC Pharmaceutical Factory “Viola”, and the producers of senna glycosides are JSC “Lubnypharm”, “Ternopharm” LLC and Pharmaceutical company “Zdorovye”. Injection solutions, lyophilisates, tablets and hard capsules are the main dosage forms of drugs – derivatives of 9,10-anthraquinone.


2021 ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
Inna Yurevna Tarmaeva ◽  
◽  
Olga Georgievna Bogdanova ◽  
Vladimir Anatolevich Pankov ◽  
Olga Alekseevna Molchanova ◽  
...  

According to the regional information fund of social and hygienic monitoring, 1518 cases of 01.07.2021 diseases were registered among those working at industrial enterprises of the Republic of Buryatia as of COVID-19, of which the share of the joint-stock company Ulan-Ude Aviation Plant (hereinafter – U-UAP, aviation plant) accounts for 30.8 % or 467 cases, in the public joint-stock company Territorial Generating Company No. 14 (hereinafter – TGC-14, heat power plant) – 15.7 % or 239 cases. The incidence rate of COVID-19 in U-UAP amounted to 871.76 per 10 thousand workers, in TGC-14 – 2280.53 per 10 thousand workers. The evaluation of the effectiveness of COVID-19 prevention showed that the complex of sanitary and anti-epidemic (preventive) measures taken in the pandemic among those working at the aviation plant ensured the control of the spread of the incidence of coronavirus infection by 2.6 times, compared with the heat power plant. Keywords: disinfectants, new coronavirus infection of COVID-19, industrial enterprises, sanitary and anti-epidemic (preventive) measures, Republic of Buryatia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3/S) ◽  
pp. 340-343
Author(s):  
Xokimbek Axmadbekov ◽  
Odil O’runqulov

The article focuses on the development of an automated system of processing and delivery of postal items by the Uzbek Post. Proposals and recommendations for the introduction of self-service automated complexes for the delivery of mail to the address have also been developed. The author scientifically substantiated his views on the seissues by analyzing the services of foreign postal enterprises in resolving various conflicts. The Republic of Uzbekistan includes postal facilities and postal routes that are continuously interconnected in the postal service, receiving, processing and delivery of periodicals. The postal service employs thousands of correspondents, remittances, parcels, and newspapers and magazines to millions of subscribers.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samedinova Dilnoza Nuriddin qizi ◽  
Yunusova Kholida Mannanovna

Abstract In this study, we analysed, with the help of the “State Register of Medicines, Medical Devices and Medical Equipment Permitted for Use in Medical Practice of the Republic of Uzbekistan”, the number, dosage forms and cost of registered antiemetic drugs in 2016-2020 based on the DRUG AUDIT program, which offers a database of information from 2016 to 2020.


Author(s):  
S. A. Hladyshevа ◽  
Al Nasir Eiad ◽  
V. V. Luts ◽  
O. P. Hudzenko

Modern research has shown that cognitive impairments are directly related to behavioral disorders and psychopathological syndromes. Nootropic drugs used for pharmacotherapy of cognitive impairments demonstrate low clinical efficiency for the treatment of psychoemotional disorders. In this case, it is advisable to correct such states by prescribing sedatives that have an integrated effect on etiological factors, pathogenetic links and symptomatic manifestations of the disease. The aim of the research was to carry out a comprehensive assortment analysis of sedative drugs within the pharmaceutical market of Ukraine. Materials and methods. Studies were carried out through generally accepted statistical and marketing studies (State Register of Medicines of Ukraine, September, 2020). Our research focused on the information on the structure of the market of sedatives registered in Ukraine. Graphical and logical methods were used in the course of the study. Results. The results of the study have shown that the products manufactured in the Ukrainian pharmaceutical enterprises take 71.50 % of this segment; whereas sedatives produced in Germany – 7.50 %; in Poland – 3.56 %; in Italy, Slovenia, France – 1.50 % for each respectively; in Austria, Malta, Great Britain – 1.02 % for each respectively. The preparations of this group are represented in solid (tablets, coated tablets, capsules, granules, herbs in packs and filter bags) and liquid (tinctures, drops, liquid extracts, elixirs, syrups, oral solutions) dosage forms. Among the studied medicines, solid dosage forms predominate; their share makes 62.7 % of the assortment, and the highest percentage rate is held by tablets (45.5 %). The largest market share of liquid medicinal forms is made by tinctures, in particular 18.9 %. The lowest percentage rates are observed in such medicinal forms as liquid extracts, drops, elixirs, syrups and oral solutions (15.5 % in general). Analysis of the state of the Ukrainian pharmaceutical market of sedatives shows that synthetic drugs account for 24.55 % of the market (tablets – 92.7 %), natural (plant) medicines – 75.45 % (solid dosage forms – 89.6 %). Conclusions. Marketing studies were carried out on the modern market of sedative medicines in Ukraine. It has been established that the quantitative and qualitative diversity of the current assortment is presented by the imported drugs and domestic producers. Analysis of the state of the Ukrainian pharmaceutical market of sedatives was performed. Sedative preparations of natural (plant) origin have been found to be predominant and occupy 2/3 of the total range of sedatives registered in Ukraine as of September, 2020. Synthetic sedative drugs are mainly combined. Monodrugs of plant origin make up the majority of assorted items. Development of drugs aimed at providing complex pharmacotherapeutical correction of cognitive and psychoemotional disorders and based on such peptides as vasopressin, is one of the most significant and relevant problems in modern neurology and is of great scientific and practical value.


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