Problem-Based Learning

2018 ◽  
pp. 280-293
Author(s):  
Ernest Ampadu ◽  
Emmanuel Adjei-Boateng
Keyword(s):  
Learning Environments ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Authentic Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Pedagogical Practices ◽  
Teacher Education Programs ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
Strategic Approach ◽  
Supporting Teachers

Students learning and understanding is enhanced if the teaching and learning process is authentic. Authentic learning process leads to understanding and meaningful application of concepts learned. One way by which teachers can to provide authentic learning environment is through Problem-Based Learning (PBL). PBL offers opportunity for students to learn about something that is real and beneficial. Teacher education programs, pre-service or in-service, should help teachers to understand how to use PBL to provide students with authentic learning environments. The chapter aims at supporting teachers' understanding and application of PBL so that they can provide students with meaningful learning experiences. Specifically, this chapter is intended to assist teachers have a better understanding of PBL as a strategic approach to meaningful teaching and learning as well as identify effective ways to incorporate this approach into their pedagogical practices.

How Can Digital Technology Enhance Mathematics Teaching and Learning?

2020 ◽  
pp. 216-243
Author(s):  
Monika Dockendorff
Keyword(s):  
Learning Environments ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Mathematics Teaching ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Mathematics Teacher Education ◽  
Teacher Education Programs ◽  
Interactive Software ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
Mathematics Teaching And Learning

As digital technology becomes more ubiquitous in society and education, mathematics teachers are expected to design and integrate technology-enriched learning environments effectively. This task encompasses many challenges, but primarily, it entails the identification of how technology may produce insights. This study examines several categories of core mathematical processes that can be enhanced by the integration of dynamic interactive software such as identifying properties, connecting multiple representations, and solving problems, among others. The process of visualization appears at the center of dynamic and interactive mathematics learning environments. Evidence of its functionality and the benefits it reports to the teaching and learning process for each category is presented. Further discussion on the challenges that mathematics teacher education programs and teachers face—not only in their digital competences but also in the role they play—are outlined.

An Investigation of the Effects of Integrating Computing and Project- or Problem-Based Learning in the Context of Environmental Sciences

2021 ◽  
pp. 49-89
Author(s):  
Mahnaz Moallem ◽  
William L. Sterrett ◽  
Christopher Raymond Gordon ◽  
Sohail Masood Sukhera ◽  
Aisha Mahmood ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Processes ◽  
Teacher Education Programs ◽  
Simulation Tool ◽  
Stem Learning ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
Environmental Sciences ◽  
The University ◽  
Stem Teaching

The chapter reports the results of integrating computing, project or problem-based learning and engineering process to address the needs of preparing the STEM workforce in Punjab, Pakistan through transforming STEM teaching and learning processes. It also aimed to build the capacity of the University of Education, Lahore to improve the quality and relevancy of its STEM teacher education programs and its partnership schools. A collaborative team of STEM and STEM education faculty from two U.S. universities and University of Education (UE), Lahore designed, developed, implemented, and evaluated STEM learning units with a specific focus on water and management of natural resources to under-served 6-8 grade students in Pakistan through the integration of project-based and problem-based learning (PBL) and Squeak Etoys, modeling, and simulation tool.

scholarly journals HOME CLASS: EDUCATIONAL ALTERNATIVE IN TIMES OF PANDEMIC FOR STUDENTS ENROLLED IN BASIC EDUCATION IN THE STATE OF AMAZONAS, BRAZIL

2021 ◽  
pp. 113-114
Author(s):  
Melise Maia Ribeiro
Keyword(s):  
Distance Education ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
The State ◽  
Pedagogical Practices ◽  
New Directions ◽  
The Government

The objective of this research is to know new decisions about the teaching and learning process in the context of the pandemic in the state of Amazonas, Brazil. The pandemic suspended classroom classes at more than 200 schools, causing the reorganization of pedagogical practices in distance education. The result was the applicability of the Special Regime of Non-Attendance Classes adopted by the Government of Amazonas (Aula em Casa Project). It is concluded that new directions can be taken from formal education in view of this new reality.

Promoting Cognitive Skill among Engineering Undergraduates with Technological Software

2015 ◽  
pp. 254-262
Author(s):  
Nur Maisarah Binti Shahril Khuzairi ◽  
Manjit Singh Sidhu
Keyword(s):  
Engineering Education ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Cognitive Skills ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Cognitive Skill ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Constant Change ◽  
Evolution Of Technology ◽  
Engineering Undergraduates

This chapter reviews the infusion of technology tools such as the integration of computers into programs like simulation to promote higher cognitive skills among engineering undergraduates. With the constant change of technology and education, it is necessary to refine the current teaching and learning process to not only promote understanding but also to create room for engineering undergraduates to process the information with higher-order cognitive skills. The authors examine the evolution of engineering education against the backdrop of the problems faced in the learning environments and the technological trends in engineering curriculum. To this end, the authors propose strategies to promote higher-order cognitive skills among engineering undergraduates based on the evolution of technology in engineering as well as the challenges faced in the implementation of such tools in teaching and learning.

Enhancing Quality Teacher Education Programs in Developing Countries

2016 ◽  
pp. 167-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcella Momanyi
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Curriculum Design ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Teacher Education Programs ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
Teaching Methodologies ◽  
Assessment And Evaluation ◽  
Class Management ◽  
Emerging Issues ◽  
Future Direction

This chapter examines the need to enhance teacher quality by infusing quality benchmarks in every aspect of teacher education. These areas include: Teacher education curriculum design and planning; Curriculum implementation; Principles of good teaching and learning; Interactive and effective teaching methodologies; Appropriate scheming and lesson preparation; Assessment and evaluation; and Class management and discipline. Additionally, the author explores emerging issues in teacher education and suggestions for future direction. Finally, this chapter is intended to advance the debate on ways to maintain and sustain quality benchmarks in teacher education programs.

Teaching and Learning for Global Citizenship in the EFL Classroom

2021 ◽  
pp. 86-106
Author(s):  
Mónica Lourenço ◽  
Ana Raquel Simões
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Global Citizenship ◽  
Teacher Education Programs ◽  
Theory Approach ◽  
Upper Secondary School ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
Upper Secondary ◽  
Personal Reflections ◽  
Grounded Theory Approach

This chapter reports on a case study that aimed to understand how global citizenship education (GCE) can be integrated in the English as a Foreign Language (EFL) curriculum. In order to do that, the authors analyze the practicum reports of two pre-service teachers, which included the GCE projects they developed in a primary or in an upper secondary school, and the personal reflections they wrote at the end of the academic term. The first analytical procedure consisted in the identification of the topics, goals, methodologies, activities, and resources outlined by the pre-service teachers for their projects. Then, the authors analyzed the personal reflections to pinpoint learning outcomes, limitations, and recommendations. Finally, using a grounded theory approach, which drew on the data and on literature review, the authors propose a theoretical model for GCE pedagogies that provides possibilities for concrete EFL practices and teacher education programs.

Peer Assessment for Development of Preservice Teachers

2011 ◽  
pp. 263-280
Author(s):  
Lorraine Gilpin ◽  
Yasar Bodur ◽  
Kathleen Crawford
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Peer Assessment ◽  
Classroom Teaching ◽  
Teacher Education Programs ◽  
Peer Observation ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
Scholarship Of Teaching ◽  
The Impact

Peer assessment holds tremendous potential to positively impact the development of preservice teachers. The purpose of this chapter is to describe our findings on the impact of different forms of peer observation and feedback on preservice teachers’ skills in analyzing classroom teaching and their perceptions of their experience with peer assessment. In addition to reporting our findings, we draw from the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning literature to present peer assessment as a medium to overcome structured isolation that is present in the practice of teaching. According to our study, peer observation and feedback is beneficial to preservice teachers’ learning. However, to maximize its effectiveness, a culture of peer assessment should be established in teacher education programs.

Meeting the Needs of Exceptional Students

2012 ◽  
pp. 28-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy J. Frey ◽  
E. Ann Knackendoffel
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
Universal Design ◽  
Universal Design For Learning ◽  
Teacher Education Programs ◽  
Exceptional Students ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
Design For Learning ◽  
K 12

Today’s K-12 classrooms are learning environments that present teachers with the challenge of meeting the diverse needs of learners. Utilizing technology and the principles of Universal Design for Learning (UDL) can help teachers to meet the exceptional needs of learners in a variety of areas. This chapter presents ideas and strategies to utilize technology to facilitate the implementation of UDL principles (using multiple means of representation, engagement, and expression in the design of instruction) in teacher education and K-12 classrooms. Each principle of UDL is described, and examples of technology that can support implementation of the principle are shared. The chapter concludes with considerations for teacher education programs including providing modeling of UDL instruction and designing instruction with UDL in mind.

Virtual Spaces for Teaching and Learning

2009 ◽  
pp. 52-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter R. Albion
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Experiences ◽  
Virtual Spaces ◽  
Online Spaces ◽  
Low Threshold ◽  
Supporting Teachers

Interaction is fundamental to the learning process and game-like 3D online spaces present opportunities for enhancing learning through supporting a richer variety of interaction between learners and content, instructor and peers. Provision of a “low threshold application” for development of learning experiences in such spaces will extend the opportunities for more teachers to arrange learning experiences in virtual spaces. A heuristic that maps the possible variety of learning experiences in virtual spaces is one option for supporting teachers in the design of such experiences.

Literacy in Teacher Education: “It’s the Context, Stupid”

2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 281-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Smagorinsky
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Literacy Development ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Literacy Education ◽  
Teacher Education Programs ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
Human Skull ◽  
Local Contexts ◽  
Appropriate Education

This article emphasizes the importance of understanding local contexts to provide appropriate education for teachers about literacy instruction. The author reviews general problems that follow from extrapolating from unrepresentative research samples and the errors and deficit conceptions that follow from assuming that all cognition takes place within the human skull, irrespective of the contexts that shape human development and immediate textual exchanges. The author then demonstrates challenges to his own thinking when he used a book he coedited for U.S. educators in the context of a literacy education program at the Universidad de Guadalajara, Mexico. This narrative relates how the book was rewritten by the teachers in his seminar to have relevance, with extensive adaptations required. The author emphasizes the contextual facets of literacy development, and the need to think in terms of the settings of teaching and learning in university teacher education programs.

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