A Technology of Printing Forgery Prevention for Certificates Based on Fingerprint Information

2010 ◽  
Vol 174 ◽  
pp. 112-117
Author(s):  
Liu Jie Sun ◽  
Lei Hong Zhang ◽  
Zhen Liu ◽  
Song Lin Zhuang

A new method of printing forgery prevention for certificates is proposed after researching on various algorithms of digital watermarking technology, fingerprint recognition technology, watermarking technology, encryption, and digital printing technology. The fingerprint image of the certificate owner is regarded as a watermarking and inserted in the certificate carrier. The encrypted fingerprint holographic watermarking techique is applied to increase the safty of the certificate information and realize the forgery prevention. The certificate presswork which has the encrypted fingerprint holographic watermarking information is printed by the printer. In the identification process, an ordinary scanner is employed to input certificate image information. We can use the obtained decryption keys to extract the watermark information by blind digital watermarking extracting method. The fingerprint collected on site is authorized by the extracting fingerprint information. By combining digital watermarking with fingerprint recognition technology, we realized safe authentication of user’s identity with imperceptibility of digital watermarking and the uniqueness of fingerprint recognition. This technology has some advantages. It is simple in information collecting and generating method, low in facturing cost and high in safe authentication. It has some practical application value.

2016 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Chromy

Abstract This paper deals with application of 3D scanning technology in medicine. Important properties of 3D scanners are discussed with emphasize on medical applications. Construction of medical 3D scanner according to these specifications is described and practical application of its use in medical volumetry is presented. Besides volumetry, such 3D scanner is usable for many other purposes, like monitoring of recovery process, ergonomic splint manufacturing or inflammation detection. 3D scanning introduces novel volumetric method, which is compared with standard methods. The new method is more accurate compared to present ones. Principles of this method are discussed in paper and its accuracy is evaluated and experimentally verified.


2013 ◽  
Vol 457-458 ◽  
pp. 707-712
Author(s):  
Pei Wen An ◽  
Zhong Liang Lv

Epicyclic gear trains have been broadly applied in engineering practice. In this paper, kinematic chains (K.C.) with single-joint (S.J.) were applied to innovative synthesis of the epicyclic gear trains. The method of the innovative synthesis of the epicyclic gear trains was presented. Not only the epicyclic gear trains in common uses were obtained, but some new types of epicyclic gear trains that are got difficultly by means of conventional combination method were gained. Thereby, a new way has been offered for the innovative synthesis of the epicyclic gear trains, at the same time, a way has also been offered for practical application of some multi-link kinematic chains gained by using the theory of type-number synthesis of the K.C. with S.J.. Examples show that the method presented in this paper is right and feasible, and the method is efficient and practical for the innovative synthesis of the epicyclic gear trains.


Author(s):  
Saifullah Khalid

Fingerprint recognition systems are widely used in the field of biometrics. Many existing fingerprint sensors acquire fingerprint images as the user's fingerprint is contacted on a solid flat sensor. Because of this contact, input images from the same finger can be quite different and there are latent fingerprint issues that can lead to forgery and hygienic problems. For these reasons, a touchless fingerprint recognition system has been investigated, in which a fingerprint image can be captured without contact. While this system can solve the problems which arise through contact of the user's finger, other challenges emerge.


2020 ◽  
Vol 157 ◽  
pp. 01008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khabibulla Turanov ◽  
Yadgor Ruzmetov

Fastening of cargo on the car. Calculation of load shift, elongation and forces in elastic elements of fasteners. Describe the parameters of the load and the physical and geometric parameters of the load fastening; give the results of the calculation of the longitudinal forces perceived by the elements of the load fastening. The article uses the basic law of dynamics in relative motion for the non-ideal connection known from theoretical mechanics. The results of the calculation of the longitudinal forces perceived by the load fastening elements, which allowed determining the load shifts along the car, elongation and forces in the flexible fastening elements are presented. Example calculation contributes to the practical application of a new method of calculating the elements of fastening on the car in the development of schemes of placement and fastening of goods of arbitrary geometry. The results of calculations revealed that the accepted value of the coefficient of longitudinal dynamics of the car corresponds to the shunting collision of the car on the hump yard in the marshalling yards.


1993 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 60-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuo Kitahara ◽  
Masataka Shirakashi ◽  
Yasuhiro Kajio

Hydraulic conveying of snow is one of the most promising techniques for snow removal from an urban area. The method for measuring the fraction of snow in a snow-water mixture flowing in a pipe is a key technique for its practical application. A new method based on the conductometric method has been developed in this study. The method was tested using a prototype snow-fraction meter in a testing apparatus and a closed pipeline system. This type of meter has the advantage of in situ measurement of a wide fraction range from zero up to packed value. The meter is capable of quick response, independent of flow velocity or snow properties and nonintrustive in flow. This paper describes the application of techniques for the development of the meter and the test results. This new method is expected to be useful for hydraulic conveying of ice particles or ice cubes, a new technology in the air-conditioning field.


2014 ◽  
Vol 610 ◽  
pp. 332-338
Author(s):  
Lian Ying Zou ◽  
Ying Zhou ◽  
Xiang Dong ◽  
Yu Chen

Using multi-template processing algorithm, the fingerprint features are accurately collected. Through normalization, make the black and white point contrast of the fingerprint image more obviously, strengthen the ridge line texture. Direction calculating algorithm is based on the grey value of the neighborhood pixels. It can be implemented simply and speedily. Through direction filter, noises can be removed, and the contrast of the fingerprint’s ridge lines and valley lines can be enhanced. After binary converting, all information of the fingerprint is stored with 0 and 1. The effect of thinning is to make the fingerprint image more distinct to extract the fingerprint feature point easily. These steps had been implemented on Altera DE2 board with HDL codes. The experimental results indicate that the multi-template algorithm of fingerprint image processing is correct and practicable.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Drahansky ◽  
Michal Dolezel ◽  
Jaroslav Urbanek ◽  
Eva Brezinova ◽  
Tai-hoon Kim

There are many people who suffer from some of the skin diseases. These diseases have a strong influence on the process of fingerprint recognition. People with fingerprint diseases are unable to use fingerprint scanners, which is discriminating for them, since they are not allowed to use their fingerprints for the authentication purposes. First in this paper the various diseases, which might influence functionality of the fingerprint-based systems, are introduced, mainly from the medical point of view. This overview is followed by some examples of diseased finger fingerprints, acquired both from dactyloscopic card and electronic sensors. At the end of this paper the proposed fingerprint image enhancement algorithm is described.


2005 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 791 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Palmer ◽  
A. Álvarez ◽  
J. Tomás ◽  
B. Morales-Nin

Individual and population age structures constitute essential knowledge for proper management of commercial fisheries. Despite the important advances made in age determination using otolith growth structures, there is still a need to improve both precision and accuracy. The problem of increasing precision in age estimations has been addressed via increasing automation in the identification of growth marks. However, approaches based on otolith size, weight, perimeter, and related measurements (including contour analysis) have moderate success in age prediction. Likewise, early attempts of image analysis have reported poor results, both in cases of 1D (grey-intensity profiles) or 2D images. Recent developments in image analysis have broken this trend, and fully automatic techniques could be an alternative for routine ageing in the near future. Here, we propose a new method for 2D feature extraction that provides robust numerical descriptors of the growth structures of otoliths.


2014 ◽  
Vol 519-520 ◽  
pp. 577-580
Author(s):  
Shuai Yuan ◽  
Guo Yun Zhang ◽  
Jian Hui Wu ◽  
Long Yuan Guo

Fingerprint image feature extraction is a critical step to fingerprint recognition system, which studies topological structure, mathematical model and extraction algorithm of fingerprint feature. This paper presents system design and realization of feature extraction algorithm for fingerprint image. On the basis of fingerprint skeleton image, feature points including ending points, bifurcation points and singular points are extracted at first. Then false feature points are detected and eliminated by the violent changes of ambient orientation field. True feature points are marked at last. Test result shows that the method presented has good accuracy, quick speed and strong robustness for realtime application.


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