Luminescence Properties of Rare Earth Activated Aluminates Based Phosphor

Author(s):  
Anupam Selot ◽  
Kapil Dev ◽  
Mahendra Aynyas ◽  
Sanjay Bhatt

A blue emitting phosphor BaAl2O4 doped with Gd3+ were prepared by combustion method at 5000C. The prepared phosphor were investigated by X-ray Diffraction to determine the crystalinity. Photoluminescence emission spectra centred at 369 nm under ultraviolet region, which corresponds to 5d-4f transition of Gd3+ ions. The PL spectra showed strong emission peak intensity and extending to 400nm to 453nm.Concentration quenching mechanism were occurred about 1mol% of Gd3+ ion. The results revealed that phosphor prepared by using combustion method can be useful WLED.

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (22) ◽  
pp. 2949-2956 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALI MOHAMMADI ◽  
YADOLAH GANJKHANLOU ◽  
MAHMOOD KAZEMZAD ◽  
ABDOLMAJID BAYANDORI MOGHADDAM ◽  
FEREIDOUN ALIKHANI HESSARI ◽  
...  

In this work, various nano-sized samples of Y 2 O 3, Y 2 O 3 :Eu and Y 2 O 3 :Eu , Sr were prepared by urea solution combustion method. Then the resultant nanopowders were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and photo-luminescence emission spectra. Furthermore, the CIE color coordinate of samples were calculated from photoluminescence emission spectra. Results showed that by doping of strontium, the photoluminescence intensity and chromaticity of Y 2 O 3: Eu phosphor was enhanced while crystallite size was decreased.


Micromachines ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 419
Author(s):  
Jiameng Zhang ◽  
Yanan Hao ◽  
Meihua Bi ◽  
Guoyan Dong ◽  
Xiaoming Liu ◽  
...  

Ba (Zr0.2Ti0.8) O3-50% (Ba0.7Ca0.3) TiO3 (BZT-0.5BCT) ceramics with different doping contents of Pr3+ were prepared by the conventional solid-state reaction. The phase structure and crystallinity of the fabricated ceramics were investigated by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. Photoluminescence (PL) emission spectra were measured to analyze the PL characteristics. The strong intensities of a green band at 489 nm and a red band at 610 nm were observed. The maximum emission intensity of the PL spectrum was achieved in the BZT-0.5BCT ceramic with 0.2% mol of Pr3+ ions. Furthermore, the PL spectra of BZT-0.5BCT ceramics were found to be sensitive to polarization of the ferroelectric ceramics. Compared with the unpoled ceramics, the green emission increased about 42% and a new emission peak at 430 nm appeared for the poled ceramics. With excellent intrinsic ferroelectricity and an enhanced PL property, such material has potential to realize multifunctionality in a wide application range.


2009 ◽  
Vol 1207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonia J Bailon-Ruiz ◽  
Oscar Perales-Perez ◽  
Surinder P Singh ◽  
Paul M Voyles

AbstractPure and Cu-doped quantum dots of ZnSe@ZnS were synthesized in aqueous phase using microwave irradiation at 140 °C. X-ray diffraction analyses suggested the development of a ZnSe-ZnS structure. UV-vis measurements evidenced that the presence of Cu species in quantum dots caused the blue shift of exciton peaks with respect to pure, i.e. non doped ones. Photoluminescence spectra of quantum dots synthesized at Zn/Cu mole ratios of 1/0.001 and 1/0.005 exhibited a very strong emission peak centered on ˜ 515 nm. On the contrary, a weak emission peak was observed at 412 nm in pure ZnSe@ZnS quantum dots. The observed emission at 515 nm was attributed to the internal doping of Cu species, which should have induced d-d transitions in the host lattice. Quenching of the luminescence at 515 nm was observed for nominal Cu concentrations above 0.005 mM.


Cerâmica ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (374) ◽  
pp. 274-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. Satpute ◽  
S. R. Wadgane ◽  
S. R. Kadam ◽  
D. R. Mane ◽  
R. H. Kadam

Abstract Y3+ substituted strontium hexaferrites having chemical composition SrYxFe12-xO19 (x= 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5) were successfully synthesized by sol-gel auto-combustion method. The structural and morphological studies of prepared samples were investigated by using X-ray diffraction technique, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The X-ray diffraction pattern confirmed the single-phase hexagonal structure of yttrium substituted strontium ferrite and the lattice parameters a and c increased with the substitution of Y3+ ions. The crystallite size also varied with x content from 60 to 80 nm. The morphology was studied by FE-SEM, and the grain size of nanoparticles ranged from 44 to 130 nm. The magnetic properties were investigated by using vibrating sample magnetometer. The value of saturation magnetization decreased from 49.60 to 35.40 emu/g. The dielectric constant decreased non-linearly whereas the electrical dc resistivity increased with the yttrium concentration in strontium hexaferrite.


2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zahra Hajian Karahroudi ◽  
Kambiz Hedayati ◽  
Mojtaba Goodarzi

AbstractThis study presents a preparation of SrFe12O19– SrTiO3 nanocomposite synthesis via the green auto-combustion method. At first, SrFe12O19 nanoparticles were synthesized as a core and then, SrTiO3 nanoparticles were prepared as a shell for it to manufacture SrFe12O19–SrTiO3 nanocomposite. A novel sol-gel auto-combustion green synthesis method has been used with lemon juice as a capping agent. The prepared SrFe12O19–SrTiO3 nanocomposites were characterized by using several techniques to characterize their structural, morphological and magnetic properties. The crystal structures of the nanocomposite were investigated via X-ray diffraction (XRD). The morphology of SrFe12O19– SrTiO3 nanocomposite was studied by using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The elemental composition of the materials was analyzed by an energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX). Magnetic properties and hysteresis loop of nanopowder were characterized via vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) in the room temperature. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) spectra of the samples showed the molecular bands of nanoparticles. Also, the photocatalytic behavior of nanocomposites has been checked by the degradation of azo dyes under irradiation of ultraviolet light.


2004 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 901-910 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Seitz ◽  
M. Weisser ◽  
M. Gomm ◽  
R. Hock ◽  
A. Magerl

A triple-axis diffractometer for high-energy X-ray diffraction is described. A 450 kV/4.5 kW stationary tungsten X-ray tube serves as the X-ray source. Normally, 220 reflections of thermally annealed Czochralski Si are employed for the monochromator and analyser. Their integrated reflectivity is about ten times higher than the ideal crystal value. With the same material as the sample, and working with the WKα line at 60 keV in symmetric Laue geometry for all axes, the full width at half-maximum (FWHM) values for the longitudinal and transversal resolution are 2.5 × 10−3and 1.1 × 10−4for ΔQ/Q, respectively, and the peak intensity for a non-dispersive setting is 3000 counts s−1. In particular, for a double-axis mode, an energy well above 100 keV from theBremsstrahlungspectrum can be used readily. High-energy X-rays are distinguished by a high penetration power and materials of several centimetre thickness can be analysed. The feasibility of performing experiments with massive sample environments is demonstrated.


2015 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.S. Rabasovic ◽  
D. Sevic ◽  
J. Krizan ◽  
M.D. Rabasovic ◽  
N. Romcevic

In this report presented are structure, morphology and luminescence properties of nanopowders based on gadolinium zirconium oxide (Gd2Zr2O7) doped by europium ions (Eu3+). The nanopowders were prepared using a flame combustion method, the most frequently used process due to the simplicity and low cost of the synthesis procedures and also due to the possibility of tailoring the size and morphology of particles. The produced material is suitable for various optical devices. The luminescence properties of synthesized nanopowders were characterized by emission spectra and luminescence lifetimes obtained by using the streak camera system. Moreover, emission spectra were obtained and compared for powders as-obtained and after additional annealing at 1200o C. Luminescence emission spectra clearly show peaks characteristic for the strong emission lines at 611 nm and 630 nm corresponding to the 5D0 ? 7F2 long lived transition.


2006 ◽  
Vol 301 ◽  
pp. 177-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuichiro Kuroki ◽  
Tomoichiro Okamoto ◽  
Masasuke Takata

Copper aluminum disulfide (CuAlS2) powders were synthesized in an evacuated ampoule at elevated temperatures. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that the powders heated at temperatures higher than 800oC were single-phase CuAlS2. In the cathodoluminescence (CL) spectra measured at room temperature, the powders heated at temperatures higher than 600oC exhibited a visible emission peak at approximately 1.8 eV and a distinct ultraviolet emission peak at 3.45 eV. The powder heated at 700oC showed the maximum intensity of ultraviolet emission which is considered to be associated with excitons.


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