scholarly journals The Correlation between Synthetic Oxytocin Given during Labor and Women’s Personality Traits According to the SSP (Swedish University Scales of Personality) Survey: A Pilot Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (06) ◽  
pp. 701-712
Author(s):  
Eva Wiberg-Itzel ◽  
Kerstin Uvnäs-Moberg
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Synthetic Oxytocin

scholarly journals Association between care burden, depression and personality traits in Alzheimer’s caregiver: A pilot study

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. e0251813
Author(s):  
Anna Vespa ◽  
Roberta Spatuzzi ◽  
Paolo Fabbietti ◽  
Martina Penna ◽  
Maria Velia Giulietti
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Structural Analysis ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Care Burden ◽  
Psychotherapeutic Interventions ◽  
Individual Personality ◽  
Chi Squared ◽  
High Care ◽  
Social Behaviours

Introduction In this study correlations between care burden, depression, and personality at intrapsychic level in caregivers of Alzheimer’s disease patients were evaluated. Materials and methods Caregivers: n.40. Tests: Social-schedule; CBI; BDI; SASB-Structural-Analysis of Social Behaviours- Form-A- intrapsychic behaviours (8 Cluster); ECOG. Patients:MMSE. Statistical analysis: Chi-squared test; Anova one way F test; Pearson’s R coefficient. Results Correlations: CBI-total and NPI(p < .001); CBI-total—ECOG (p = .042); CBI-total—BDI(p< .001); CBI- total-SASB-Cl7(p = .014); SASB-CL8(p<0.000); BDI and SASB-Cl 2 (p = .018), SASB-Cl 3 (p = .004), SASB-Cl7(p < .000), SASB-CL8 (p < .000). High CBI is correlated with high depression, neuropsychiatry symptoms, low cognitive patient’s functions. Caregivers have the following intrapsychic behaviors: poor self-care, poor ability to take care of themselves; they exercise control over themselves and do not consider and/or ignore their basic needs at emotional and physical levels. These intrapsychic behaviours are indicators of depression (SASB Model) and are correlated with high care burden–CBI and high depression-CDQ. Discussion Care burden is closely related to the depression and individual personality (intrapsychic experience) of the caregiver. This may reveal a source of strength and may suggest areas of multidimensional and psychotherapeutic interventions.

scholarly journals Social and psychological adaptation of the personality of juvenile suspects, accused and convicted persons, with different attitude to the criminal subculture

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-124
Author(s):  
Yu.E. Dyachkova
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Statistical Processing ◽  
Personal Characteristics ◽  
Psychological Adaptation ◽  
Juvenile Suspects

The article deals with the problem of the spread of criminal subculture among juvenile suspects, accused and convicted persons, their adherence to the rules, the laws of the criminal environment, as well as personal features that contribute to this. The key attention is paid to the study of social and psychological adaptation of minors in places of detention. It is assumed that there is a connection between the adherence to the norms of the criminal subculture and the personal characteristics of minors, the level of their social and psychological adaptation. The pilot study was attended by 23 juvenile boys aged 15 to 18 years, Russian, committed various crimes. The paper used review-analytical, psychodiagnostic methods, methods of mathematical and statistical processing. As a result, three types of minors are determined by the degree of their adherence to the norms of the criminal subculture, the features of social and psychological adaptation and the associated personality traits of juvenile suspects, accused and convicted persons are studied, and the correlation links between the integral indicators of social and psychological adaptation are established. The results can contribute to the development and implementation of psychoprophylactic and psychocorrection programs aimed at leveling the negative impact of criminal subculture norms among minors in isolation.

Comparison of Personality Traits among Patients with Psoriasis, Atopic Dermatitis, and Stress: A Pilot Study

Dermatology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 236 (4) ◽  
pp. 324-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lynda Grine ◽  
Giulia Tochtermann ◽  
Hilde Lapeere ◽  
Nele Maes ◽  
Günther F.L. Hofbauer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atopic Dermatitis ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Work Related Stress ◽  
Work Related ◽  
Chronic Skin ◽  
Related Stress ◽  
Chronic Skin Diseases ◽  
The Impact

Background: Psoriasis and atopic dermatitis are chronic skin diseases that greatly affect the quality of life. Both diseases can be triggered or exacerbated by stress. Objective: We aimed to differentiate personality traits between patients with chronic skin conditions and people treated for stress in a pilot study. Methods: Patients participating voluntarily in educational programs in Belgium and Switzerland were recruited to complete personality trait questionnaires, including the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire (TPQ). A comparison was made with patients treated for work-related stress. Results: A total of 48 and 91 patients suffering from skin diseases and work-related stress, respectively, were included in the study. Based on the questionnaires, we found that dermatology patients were less persistent and impulsive than those with work-related stress. Dermatology patients also exhibited more rigidness and less focus on performance. Finally, patients with work-related stress seem more likely to change in response to health-promoting programs than patients with chronic dermatoses. Conclusion: Patients with chronic skin diseases may perceive and cope with stress differently in comparison to patients with work-related stress due to inherent personality traits. Therefore, stress coping mechanisms may differ among different diseases. More research is needed into the design of educational interventions and the impact of personality traits in disease-specific groups.

Psychopathological and personality traits underlie decision making in recent onset medication naïve anorexia nervosa: A pilot study

2014 ◽  
Vol 216 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Livia Fornasari ◽  
Giorgia Gregoraci ◽  
Miriam Isola ◽  
Gioia Anna Laura Negri ◽  
Gianluca Rambaldelli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Anorexia Nervosa ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Recent Onset

The characteristics of bioentrepreneurs in the Australian biotechnology industry: A pilot study

2007 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 383-406
Author(s):  
Julian W Yim ◽  
Rae Weston
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Big Five ◽  
Strategic Alliance ◽  
Biotechnology Industry ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Managerial Skills ◽  
Big Five Model ◽  
Five Factors ◽  
Linkage Relationships

AbstractIn order to understand the characteristics of bioentrepreneurs, this paper seeks to identify the entrepreneurial types present in the Australian biotechnology industry by using the four-way psychological typology (Miner 2000) and identifying linkages between the four-way psychological typology and the Big Five model of personality traits. We believe this is a new approach to using psychological typology in the study of entrepreneurship by mapping with the Big Five model of personality traits. Miner's four typological types are ‘personal achievers’ (PA), ‘super sales people’ (SS), ‘expert idea generators’ (EI) and ‘real managers’ (RM). The Big Five factors are extraversion (Ex), stability/emotion stability (Es), agreeableness (Ag), conscientiousness (Co), and openness to experience (Op). By combining the entrepreneurial types and the five-factor personality traits, we can map the linkage relationships as PA-ExEsCoOp; SS-ExAgCoOp; EI-ExEsOp and RM-ExEsCoOp.In this pilot study, we find there are more ‘personal achiever’ and ‘expert idea generator’ bioentrepreneurs in the biotech industry with the linkage relationships of PA-ExEsCoOp and EI-Ex EsOp, which lead us to conclude there are strong demands for bioentrepreneurs with managerial skills, sales and marketing skills, skills in forming strategic alliance with partners and skills in securing the public and private capitals through finance channels such as public listing and venture capital. This implies that if PA entrepreneurs acquired more agreeableness personality traits and EI entrepreneurs also acquired more agreeableness and conscientiousness personality traits they would improve the ability of their businesses to attract more financial investments and form sustainable strategic alliance with partners in the Australian biotechnology industry.

scholarly journals The Influence of Personality Traits on Emotion Expression in Bulimic Spectrum Disorders: A Pilot Study

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 320-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Giner-Bartolomé ◽  
Trevor Steward ◽  
Ines Wolz ◽  
Susana Jiménez-Murcia ◽  
Roser Granero ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Emotion Expression ◽  
Spectrum Disorders

Pilot study on peptide purity—synthetic oxytocin

Metrologia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (1A) ◽  
pp. 08016-08016
Author(s):  
R D Josephs ◽  
M Li ◽  
A Daireaux ◽  
T Choteau ◽  
G Martos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Synthetic Oxytocin

The relationship between cognitive reserve and personality traits: a pilot study on a healthy aging Italian sample

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. 2031-2040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Colombo ◽  
Giulia Piromalli ◽  
Brittany Pins ◽  
Catherine Taylor ◽  
Rosa Angela Fabio
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Healthy Aging ◽  
Cognitive Reserve ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Italian Sample

Measuring Personality Traits of Young Children— Results From a NEPS Pilot Study

2016 ◽  
pp. 169-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Doreen Müller ◽  
Tobias Linberg ◽  
Michael Bayer ◽  
Thorsten Schneider ◽  
Florian Wohlkinger
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Young Children ◽  
Personality Traits
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