scholarly journals Numerical approximation of coupled 1D and 2D non-linear Burgers’ equations by employing Modified Quartic Hyperbolic B-spline Differential Quadrature Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 37-55
Author(s):  
Mamta Kapoor ◽  
Varun Joshi

In this paper, the numerical solution of coupled 1D and coupled 2D Burgers' equation is provided with the appropriate initial and boundary conditions, by implementing "modified quartic Hyperbolic B-spline DQM". In present method, the required weighting coefficients are computed using modified quartic Hyperbolic B-spline as a basis function. These coupled 1D and coupled 2D Burgers' equations got transformed into the set of ordinary differential equations, tackled by SSPRK43 scheme. Efficiency of the scheme and exactness of the obtained numerical solutions is declared with the aid of 8 numerical examples. Numerical results obtained by modified quartic Hyperbolic B-spline are efficient and it is easy to implement

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Vikas Kumar ◽  
Sukhveer Singh ◽  
Mehmet Emir Koksal

In this study, a new composite algorithm with the help of the finite difference and the modified cubic trigonometric B-spline differential quadrature method is developed. The developed method was applied to two-dimensional coupled Burgers’ equation with initial and Dirichlet boundary conditions for computational modeling. The established algorithm is better than the traditional differential quadrature algorithm proposed in literature due to more smoothness of cubic trigonometric B-spline functions. In the development of the algorithm, the first step is semidiscretization in time with the forward finite difference method. Furthermore, the obtained system is fully discretized by the modified cubic trigonometric B-spline differential quadrature method. Finally, we obtain coupled Lyapunov systems of linear equations, which are analyzed by the MATLAB solver for the system. Moreover, comparative study of these solutions with the numerical and exact solutions which are appeared in the literature is also discussed. Finally, it is found that there is good suitability between exact solutions and numerical solutions obtained by the developed composite algorithm. The technique can be extended for various multidimensional Burgers’ equations after some modifications.


2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (06) ◽  
pp. 1850043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Başhan ◽  
N. Murat Yağmurlu ◽  
Yusuf Uçar ◽  
Alaattin Esen

In the present paper, a novel perspective fundamentally focused on the differential quadrature method using modified cubic B-spline basis functions are going to be applied for obtaining the numerical solutions of the complex modified Korteweg–de Vries (cmKdV) equation. In order to test the effectiveness and efficiency of the present approach, three test problems, that is single solitary wave, interaction of two solitary waves and interaction of three solitary waves will be handled. Furthermore, the maximum error norm [Formula: see text] will be calculated for single solitary wave solutions to measure the efficiency and the accuracy of the present approach. Meanwhile, the three lowest conservation quantities will be calculated and also used to test the efficiency of the method. In addition to these test tools, relative changes of the invariants will be calculated and presented. In the end of these processes, those newly obtained numerical results will be compared with those of some of the published papers. As a conclusion, it can be said that the present approach is an effective and efficient one for solving the cmKdV equation and can also be used for numerical solutions of other problems.


Author(s):  
R. C. Mittal ◽  
Sumita Dahiya

AbstractIn this paper, the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation is solved numerically by implementing a new differential quadrature technique that uses quintic B-spline as the basis functions for space integration. The derivatives are approximated using differential quadrature method. The weighting coefficients are obtained by semi-explicit algorithm including an algebraic system with penta-diagonal coefficient matrix that is solved using the five-band Thomas algorithm. Stability analysis of method has also been done. The accuracy of the proposed scheme is demonstrated by applying on five test problems. Some theoretical properties of KS equation like periodicity, monotonicity and dissipativity etc. have also been discussed. The results are also shown graphically to demonstrate the accuracy and capabilities of this method and comparative study is done with results available in literature. The computed results are found to be in good agreement with the analytical solutions.


Open Physics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 453-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumita Dahiya ◽  
Ramesh Chandra Mittal

AbstractThis paper employs a differential quadrature scheme for solving non-linear partial differential equations. Differential quadrature method (DQM), along with modified cubic B-spline basis, has been adopted to deal with three-dimensional non-linear Brusselator system, enzyme kinetics of Michaelis-Menten type problem and Burgers’ equation. The method has been tested efficiently to three-dimensional equations. Simple algorithm and minimal computational efforts are two of the major achievements of the scheme. Moreover, this methodology produces numerical solutions not only at the knot points but also at every point in the domain under consideration. Stability analysis has been done. The scheme provides convergent approximate solutions and handles different cases and is particularly beneficial to higher dimensional non-linear PDEs with irregularities in initial data or initial-boundary conditions that are discontinuous in nature, because of its capability of damping specious oscillations induced by high frequency components of solutions.


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