scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF EXCESSIVE SETTING TIME, LONG DAMAGE OF THE MACHINE, TIME OF PACKAGING PACKAGES STOPPED TO PRODUCTION OPERATIONAL COSTS: STUDY IN LINE 8A PT XYZ FARMA Tbk

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-73
Author(s):  
A Ashwatu Nida Dipajana ◽  
Iha Haryani H
Keyword(s):  
Setting Time ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Critical Ratio ◽  
Time Machine ◽  
Machine Breakdown ◽  
Breakdown Time ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
Machine Setting ◽  
Costs Of Production ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

This study aims to determine the effect of excess machine setting time, machine breakdown time, time for packaging lines to stop, on production operating costs and which factors are most dominant in influencing production operating costs. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method approach. The place of research is at PT. XYZ Farma on line 8A. The research sample consisted of 22 data records from a population of 450 data records. Data collection techniques are observation techniques, event recording and documentation. The results showed the influence of excessive setting time, machine damage time, packaging line time stalled against operational costs of production. This is demonstrated by using AMOS, the value of C.R (Critical Ratio) exceeds the critical value ± 1,717. The value of C.R for each variable is the excessive machine setting time, the length of time the machine is damaged, and the time of the packaging line has stalled towards the operational cost of production is 2,850; 10, 913; 5,330. Based on AMOS Standardized Regression Weight Output statistical calculations show that the duration of damage to the machine provides the greatest contribution in increasing the operational costs of production. This is indicated by the estimated coefficient value of the largest engine damage time which is 82.1%. So it can be concluded that the influence of excess engine setting time, machine breakdown time and time of the packaging line has stalled to the operational costs of production with the variable length of engine damage giving the greatest contribution.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Biaya Produksi Dan Biaya Operasional Terhadap Laba Bersih

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 731-740
Author(s):  
Ester Meafrida Wati Pasaribu ◽  
Nanu Hasanuh
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Operational Costs

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of production costs and operating costs on net income in the consumer goods industry sector for the 2015-2019 period. The sample selection uses a sampling technique. In order to obtain a sample of 15 companies and a total of 75 data. The regression analysis analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis through classical assumption tests and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of this study indicate that partially production costs have an effect on net income and other research results partially operational costs have a significant effect on net income. Simultaneously, production costs and operating costs have a significant influence on net income Keywords: Production Costs, Operational Costs, and Net Profits

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN SISTEM BARCODE UNTUK MENDUKUNG PAPERLESS DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEUNTUNGAN FINANSIAL DAN OPERASIONAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Danny Ong
Keyword(s):  
Employee Performance ◽  
Cost Savings ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Business World ◽  
Operational Process ◽  
Financial Cycle ◽  
World Today ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
Effectiveness And Efficiency ◽  
Physical Paper

The use of physical paper in the business world today has become a consideration as a waste that can affect the company's financial cycle. The saving of using documents without using physical paper is one way to reduce the company's operating costs, especially for companies that have offices and also some factories in running their businesses. The operational process of non-physical documents is supported by the use of barcodes so that the use of paper is very minimal and management can reduce the company's operational costs to the maximum. This study aims to make observations and analysis of barcode usage related to the effectiveness and efficiency in terms of employee performance and especially financial savings. The results of the study show that in terms of operational expenses of the company that there are benefits of cost savings on physical paper purchases and also employee performance is quite significantly increased in carrying out daily operations because entering data can be done semi-automatically.

scholarly journals Analisis Penentuan Komposisi Optimum Kargo Dan Pax Pesawat Boeing 787 - 8 Dan Airbus 330 – 900 Pada Rute Jakarta – Dubai Menggunakan Optimasi Linear Programming

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Fransiskus Rotty ◽  
Freddy Franciscus ◽  
Ericko Chandra
Keyword(s):  
Linear Programming ◽  
Linear Optimization ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Transportation Services ◽  
Optimum Point ◽  
Passenger Transportation ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
Optimization Programming

Abstract - The need for airplanes is increasing every day, this is due to the increasing number of passengers and cargo shipments from one area to another. Therefore, airlines need to provide optimal, safe, and efficient cargo and passenger transportation services so that the delivery of goods and passengers can run according to correct procedures. Opportunities in the business of transporting passengers and shipping cargo must be utilized properly by each airline by purchasing planes so that the shipping process from one area to another can quickly arrive at its destination. The purpose of this paper is to find the optimum value of the two aircraft between the Boeing 787-8 and the Airbus 330-900 in terms of the effect on the range, operational costs and to find out which aircraft is more profitable for operating costs on the Jakarta - Dubai route, using linear optimization. programming. Based on the results of the analysis that the optimum point for the calculation of linear programming optimization, the Boeing 787-8 aircraft obtained results (Max payload 41,075 kg, Fuel 6,657 kg, Max Fuel 101,323 kg) where these three results become a limitation for airlines to know the maximum usage of payload and fuel compared Airbus 330-900 aircraft obtained results at the point (Max payload 45,000 kg, Fuel 4,728 kg, Max Fuel 111,272 kg) so that the optimization results are obtained, for Boeing 787-8 aircraft with a max payload of 41,075 kg, max pax 359, max cargo 15,945 kg , compared to Airbus 330-900 with a max payload of 45,000 kg, max pax 460, max cargo 12,800 kg, so it can be concluded that the results of linear programming optimization and the calculation of the operational costs of the Boeing 787-8 aircraft are more optimal with a figure of Rp. 1,541,334,803.96 but in terms of revenue the Airbus 330-900 is bigger than the Boeing 787-8.    

scholarly journals ANALISIS RASIO PROFITABILITAS UNTUK MENGUKUR KINERJA BANK BPR HARAU PAYAKUMBUH

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fauziah Latif ◽  
jhon fernos
Keyword(s):  
Operating Costs ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
Year 2013

From the BOPO ratio of BPR Harau Payakumbuh in 2012 the value of BOPO was 83.19%, in 2013 the value was 84.58%, in 2014 the value was 85.95%, in 2015 the value was 85.53%. That to measure the ability of operating income to cover operating costs, the smaller the BOPO the more efficient the bank is in controlling its operational costs, the greater the profits the bank will get. From the ratio of NPM BPR Harau Payakumbuh in 2012 the value was 14.53%, in 2013 the value was 13.34%, in 2014 the value was 12.03%, in 2015 the value was 12.37%. So that the bank's ability to decline in generating net income. If the bigger the better, but this can be used as a representative measure, because the profits obtained must also be compared with the amount of funds used to obtain the profit. From the ratio of ROA to Hajj Payakumbuh in 2012 the value is 2.84%, year 2013 ROA value is 2.61%, in 2014 the value is 2.48%, in 2015 the value is 2.29%. So the BPR of Harau Paykumbuh ROA decreases every year, although the performance of BPR Harau Payakumbuh remains good because its value is still above the average BI assessment. If the ROA is lower the bank will not be able to operate effectively and efficiently in utilizing the assets it has in generating profits. From the 2012 ROE ratio of BPR Harau Payakumubuh the value was 23.52%, in 2013 the value was 22.41%, in 2014 the value was 20.45%, and in 2015 the value was 18.22%. So from 2012 to 2015 there was a decline, so that the bank's ability to generate net income from capital was low. However, the ROE is still said to be good because the value is above the average BI assessment.

scholarly journals Applying ERRC of Blue Ocean Strategy: A Value Innovation for Contracting Carrier Company Study Case in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-27
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sugiono ◽  
Agus Rahayu ◽  
Lili Adi Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Price Competition ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Value Innovation ◽  
A Value ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Study Case ◽  
Freight Forwarding

This study aims to determine the strategy's ability to make price competition irrelevant and optimize the company's operating costs. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative research with the subject of this research is one of the Freight Forwarding companies in Jakarta, namely IGL. The results obtained in this study, among others, by creating partners abroad (Key Partnership), which focus on having freehand shipments import and nominee shipments export, can make a condition where price competition becomes irrelevant. The results also show that focusing on being a contractual carrier and procurement of warehouses is also proven to positively impact operational costs and company performance, provide added value to customers, and support the company's main business.

scholarly journals A Comparison of Distillery Stillage Disposal Methods

10.14311/1175 ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Sajbrt ◽  
M. Rosol ◽  
P. Ditl
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transport ◽  
Biogas Production ◽  
Specific Treatment ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Secondary Treatment ◽  
Chemical Pretreatment ◽  
Fertilizer Production ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
Livestock Feeding

This paper compares the main stillage disposal methods from the point of view of technology, economics and energetics. Attention is paid to the disposal of both solid and liquid phase. Specifically, the following methods are considered: a) livestock feeding, b) combustion of granulated stillages, c) fertilizer production, d) anaerobic digestion with biogas production and e) chemical pretreatment and subsequent secondary treatment. Other disposal techniques mentioned in the literature (electrofenton reaction, electrocoagulation and reverse osmosis) have not been considered, due to their high costs and technological requirements.Energy and economic calculations were carried out for a planned production of 120 m3 of stillage per day in a given distillery. Only specific treatment operating costs (per 1 m3 of stillage) were compared, including operational costs for energy, transport and chemicals. These values were determined for January 31st, 2009. Resulting sequence of cost effectiveness: 1. – chemical pretreatment, 2. – combustion of granulated stillage, 3. – transportation of stillage to a biogas station, 4. – fertilizer production, 5. – livestock feeding. This study found that chemical pretreatment of stillage with secondary treatment (a method developed at the Department of Process Engineering, CTU) was more suitable than the other methods. Also, there are some important technical advantages. Using this method, the total operating costs are approximately 1 150 ??/day, i.e. about 9,5 ??/m3 of stillage. The price of chemicals is the most important item in these costs, representing about 85 % of the total operating costs.

scholarly journals Sewerage Pumping Station Optimization Under Real Conditions

2014 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 19-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lukas Chabal ◽  
Stefan Stanko
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Modelling ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Energy Savings ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Waste Waters ◽  
Sewer System ◽  
Technical Problems ◽  
Flat Area ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
Pumping Stations

AbstractConstruction of a sewer system on a flat area is characterized by a large number of pumping stations (PS), which implies the probability of occurrence of technical problems and increases operational costs. The article focuses on drainage methods for municipalities situated on a flat area where it is necessary to build up a large number of pumping stations. Problems occur in case of multiple serial, parallel or combined connections of PSs. Energy costs can outweigh other costs, especially if the PS runs more than 2000 hours per year (Wilson et al., 2010). It has been shown that there is a large technical and economic potential for energy savings in sewage pumping. The pumping of waste waters in Slovakia is mostly based on the START-STOP method. This means that the pumps operate at all times at full power. In practice, we can also meet with oversizing of pumps. These and other facts lead to increased power consumption.Also rainwater infiltration and “black” stormwater connections belong to significant present problems in sewer system operation. Large amounts of storm water in a sewerage PS lead to increasing intensity of wastewater pumping, which is reflected in increasing operational costs.Optimization of such sewer system is based on mathematical modelling and was implemented in the “Ivanka pri Dunaji” municipality, close to Bratislava - the capital of Slovakia where the above mentioned problems in wastewater discharge cause considerable operating costs and inefficient performance of the system as a whole for a long time. Due to the enormous houses development, the system is inadequately loaded by rain waters as well. Also poor discipline of property owners contributes to the inauspicious situation to a great extent. Despite a ban of connections, paved areas are drained into the sewage system very often. The identification of such connections is very problematic with regard to ownership rights. Rain waters in sewages can degrade the quality of wastewaters, increase operating costs of pumping and reduce system life cycle. It was demonstrated by mathematical modelling that with the use of information technologies, it is possible to make the existing sewerage systems more effective or propose a new system of pumping and discharging waste waters.

Pengaruh Loan to Deposit Ratio Dan Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bella Aldama Faradilla ◽  
Filani Zikri Hassan ◽  
Soei Khim
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Significance Test ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
Main Target ◽  
Analysis Determination

Profitability is the ability or ability of banks to make a profit. The problem of profitability is very important because bank revenue is the main target that must be achieved by the bank because the main goal of the bank is to achieve profit. The higher the bank's profitability, the better the bank's performance. The formulation of the problem in this study are does the Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) affect profitability, Operational Income Operational Costs (BOPO) affect profitability and Loan to Deposit Ratio and Operational Income Operational Costs affect Profitability. Public Bank for the 2014-2019 period. Data were analyzed using the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, Determination analysis, simultaneous significance test (F test) and partial significance test (t-test). The results showed that the Loan to Deposit Ratio had a negative and significant effect on Profitabiltas. Operating Costs Operating Income has a negative and significant effect. Loan to Deposit Ratio and Operating Costs Operating Income has effect on profitability at commercial banks for the 2014-2019 period. Keywords : LDR, BOPO and profitability

Sales Volume, Operating Cost and its Effect on Profitability (Study on Listed Companies in The Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2017-2020)

2022 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Padriyansyah Padriyansyah ◽  
Ryan Al Rachmat ◽  
Trie Sartika Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Operating Cost ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Sales Volume ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Relationship

This study is associative research that uses more than one independent variable to determine the relationship between the variables studied, namely sales volume, operating costs, and profitability. The data used are in the form of company profit and loss financial statements, which were obtained from the Indonesian stock exchange website www.IDX.co.id. The population used is the annual financial statements published for 4 periods 2017-2020 as many as 16 companies. The sample in this study is in the form of annual financial statements (profit and loss statements) for the 2017-2020 period as many as 10 companies (40 samples) according to the sampling criteria. The results obtained, Sales Volume and Operational Costs affect Profitability as evidenced by the results of Fount 6.827 > Fable of 3.250 with a significant level of 0.003. While partially Sales Volume affects Profitability as evidenced by the results of count of 2,980 and table of 2,026 with a significant value of 0.005, and also Operational Costs affect Profitability as evidenced by a count of -3.599 and table of 2.026 with a significance value of 0.001

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