scholarly journals El concepto de salario emocional

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 15-24
Author(s):  
Sandra Margarita Rubio Ávila ◽  
◽  
Carolina Aranda Beltrán ◽  
Raquel González Baltazar ◽  
Rogelio Vicente Gómez-Sánchez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Concept Formation ◽  
Positive Emotions ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Fringe Benefits ◽  
Scientific Databases ◽  
Organizational Environments ◽  
Bibliographic Search ◽  
Incentive Plans ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Salaries And Fringe Benefits

This paper aims to list the different variables that have been written about Emotional Salary (ES) and establish a definition of the concept itself, through a bibliographic search between 2014 and 2019, in different scientific databases, using as searching words: salary, emotional compensation, emotional salary, work motivation and emotions at work; several meanings that refer to the term ES were identified, proposing our definition for the concept Emotional Salary, as the outward and within elements of work that generates positive emotions. Concluding that the ES, contributes to the generation of favorable and healthy organizational environments. Keywords: salaries and fringe benefits, employee incentive plans, concept formation.

HISTORICAL STAGES OF THE «TERRORISM» CONCEPT FORMATION UNDER THE NATIONAL LEGISLATION OF RUSSIA

2021 ◽  
pp. 84-88
Author(s):  
Яна Валерьевна Самиулина
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Concept Formation ◽  
International Community ◽  
Individual State ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Internal Security ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
Domestic Legislation ◽  
Definition Of

В статье освещен вопрос, связанный с эволюцией понятия терроризма по законодательству России. Актуальность темы определяется, прежде всего, тем, что проявление терроризма представляет собой серьезную угрозу международной и внутренней безопасности каждого отдельного государства, всего международного сообщества в целом. В результате проведенного теоретического анализа отечественного законодательства об ответственности за совершение преступлений террористического характера автором выделено пять исторических этапов (периодов) его становления, представлена их характеристика. В заключение делается вывод о существовании на современном этапе проблемы выработки определения сложного и многогранного понятия «терроризм». Законодательная дефиниция «терроризм» должна быть принципиально полной, содержать характеризующие специфические признаки, соответствующие современным способам его проявлений. Полагаем, что современная дефиниция, изложенная в п. 1 ст. 3 Федерального закона «О противодействии терроризму», пока не идеальна и продолжает требовать к себе внимания со стороны исследователей и законодателя с целью корректировки терминологии. The issue related to the evolution of the concept of terrorism under Russian legislation is examined in the article The relevance of the topic is determined, first of all, by the fact that the manifestation of terrorism is a serious threat to the international and internal security of each individual state, the entire international community as a whole. As a result of the theoretical analysis of domestic legislation on responsibility for crimes of a terrorist nature, the author has identified five historical stages (periods) of its formation, and presented their characteristics. In conclusion, a conclusion is made about the existence at the present stage of the problem of developing a definition of the complex and multifaceted concept of «terrorism». The definition of terrorism should be fundamentally complete, include characterizing specific features characteristic of modern ways of its manifestations. We believe that the modern definition set forth in paragraph 1 of Art. 3 of the Federal Law «On Countering Terrorism» is not ideal yet and continues to require attention from researchers and legislators in order to correct the terminology.

scholarly journals The Role of Natural Products on Diabetes Mellitus Treatment: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials

Pharmaceutics ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Lucía Vivó-Barrachina ◽  
María José Rojas-Chacón ◽  
Rocío Navarro-Salazar ◽  
Victoria Belda-Sanchis ◽  
Javier Pérez-Murillo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Natural Products ◽  
Promising Therapeutic Target ◽  
Prevalent Disease ◽  
Bibliographic Search ◽  
Treatment Of Diabetes ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Treatment

The present study was carried out to relate the role of natural products in the metabolism of an increasingly prevalent disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus. At present, in addition to the pharmacological resources, an attempt is being made to treat diabetes mellitus with natural products. We carried out a systematic review of studies focusing on the role of natural products on diabetes mellitus treatment. The bibliographic search was done through Medline (Pubmed) and Web of Science. From 193 records, the title and summary of each were examined according to the criteria and whether they met the selection criteria. A total of 15 articles were included; after reviewing the literature, it is apparent that the concept of natural products is ambiguous as no clear boundary has been established between what is natural and what is synthetic, therefore we feel that a more explicit definition of the concept of “natural product” is needed. Gut microbiota is a promising therapeutic target in the treatment of diabetes. Therefore, it would be necessary to work on the relationship between the microbiome and the benefits in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Treatment based solely on these natural products is not currently recommended as more studies are needed.

scholarly journals Architectural and ecological integration of postindustrial landscapes revitalization into socially oriented space of the embankment

2018 ◽  
Vol 193 ◽  
pp. 01032
Author(s):  
Nina Ivanova ◽  
Olga Ganzha ◽  
Vyacheslav Prokopenko ◽  
Alexandra Artyukhina
Keyword(s):  
System Analysis ◽  
Ecological Model ◽  
Coastal Landscape ◽  
Scientific Databases ◽  
Environment Quality ◽  
Oriented Area ◽  
Ecological Principles ◽  
Experimental Project ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The City

The architectural and ecological model of civil engineering of socially oriented spaces of coastal landscape aimed at providing comfortable vital environment, development of the greatest possible variety of city activities, solution of environmental and social problems of the city, and development of the embankment as a self-valuable fragment of well-arranged natural landscape is substantiated. The research objective is the development of methodical bases for the process of architectural revitalization of postindustrial coastal landscape. The researchers utilize the methods of system analysis, reviewing of design practice, analysis of available scientific databases as well as referential and normative resources. The methods of modeling and experimental projecting were also used in the study. Architectural proposals on integration of the revitalized postindustrial coastal areas into socially oriented area of the Volgograd embankment are presented. The analysis of the experience in building and recovery of postindustrial landscapes of river basins is preformed to substantiate the proposed architectural and ecological principles of revitalization, "tree of properties" with the definition of environment quality indicator, the sequence of stages in planning of socially oriented area of the city embankment, and experimental project on integration of the studied coastal area into the vital space of the city of Volgograd.

Some Trends in Salaries and Fringe Benefits

1975 ◽  
Vol 59 (392) ◽  
pp. 26-28
Author(s):  
Helen E. R. Ditzhazy
Keyword(s):  
Fringe Benefits ◽  
Salaries And Fringe Benefits

scholarly journals Student Well-being: A Systematic Literature Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Farah Aulia ◽  
Thomas Dicky Hastjarjo ◽  
Diana Setiyawati ◽  
Bhina Patria
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Positive Emotions ◽  
School Context ◽  
Well Being ◽  
School Satisfaction ◽  
School Evaluation ◽  
Definition Of

Research on well-being in adults has developed quite rapidly in recent years, but not on research in child well-being particularly within school context. This article aimed to review: (a) the definition of student well-being and b) measurement of student well-being. The review involved articles published in 2007-2017. The conclusions of this literature review are (a) the definitions used to explain student well-being are based on several approaches, namely mental health, hedonistic and eudaimonic, (b) several aspects that construct the student well-being at school namely dominant positive emotions, school satisfaction, negative emotions, social relations and engagement to school. These findings can provide recommendations for measurement construction and school evaluation related to student well-being.

scholarly journals DIRECTIONS OF ENTERPRISES’ INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lina Shenderivska ◽  
◽  
Alla Kvasko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Work Motivation ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Potential Development ◽  
The Status ◽  
Potential Synergy ◽  
Potential Formation ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
Definition Of

The article aims to identify priority areas for the enterprises’ innovative potential development. The results of the study are the determination of factors of enterprises’ innovative potential development. The main factors are related to the globalization of economic processes, including the digitalization of the economy, the high rate of dissemination of progressive knowledge, the business ecosystems’ development. The main directions of improving the efficiency of innovation potential management are investing in a fuller use of digitalization by enterprises, intensification of consolidation processes, paying more attention to benchmarking. The urgency of leadership initiative in intensifying innovation, the spread of program-targeted organizational management structures for the enterprises’ intellectual potential synergy, the development of export potential for effective scaling of innovations are stated. The general relevance of the development of intrapreneurship by stimulating the development and use of innovation potential is grounded. The definition of innovation potential has been clarified. The multilevel orientation of enterprises’ innovative potential: external – on increase of customers’ satisfaction level, formation of external image, internal – on improvement of all components of enterprise’s potential, formation of internal image are substantiated. The role of the components of the enterprise potential in relation to the innovation potential, namely, its resource provision, production and supply of the innovative product on the market, the cyclical nature of innovation, work motivation is defined. The relationship between innovation potential and innovation activity is substantiated. A system of criteria and indicators for evaluating innovative ideas is proposed. The basic criteria are: consumers, market, intellectual property, the status of the idea, the effectiveness of innovation. Customer-centric approach as the basis of innovation activity coupled with earning capacity for the enterprise provides its strategic competitive advantages and investment attractiveness.

VITAMINA D Y DIABETES MELLITUS. PARTE 1

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liliana Zago ◽  
◽  
Begoña Zugasti ◽  
Jorgelina Fernández ◽  
Ángela Zuleta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Vitamin D ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Sun Exposure ◽  
Serum Levels ◽  
Food Composition ◽  
Global Public Health ◽  
Bibliographic Search ◽  
Natural Foods ◽  
Definition Of

Introduction: diabetes mellitus (DM) has become a major global public health problem. Vitamin D (VD) deficiency, on the other hand, has pandemic characteristics and its consequences go beyond its known effect on bone metabolism. The discovery of vitamin receptors in various tissues has led to increased interest in non-skeletal functions, many of which are related to the prevention and progression of DM. 25(OH) D is the main circulating form and is the most appropriate and most widely used marker for assessing the nutritional status of VD, since it reflects both endogenous production and intake of the vitamin. Objectives: as a Working Group we proposed to make a review of the topic VD and Diabetes. In this first part we analyzed the VD: metabolic aspects, food intake and controversies about the definition of adequate serum levels. Materials and methods: a bibliographic search was carried out using the PubMed, MEDLINE, Cochrane, Research Gate search engines. The search criteria were "vitamin D", "vitamin D and diabetes", "vitamin D functions, metabolism, sources" "vitamin D toxicity". Complete articles related to the topic were selected. The vitamin D content of foods was obtained from the Souci Fachmann Kraut and USDA food composition data bases. Conclusions: considering the scarce distribution of VD in natural foods, the low consumption of source foods in the Argentine population and the current recommendations to limit sun exposure due to skin cancer, it is necessary to have fortified foods for massive consumption, in addition to milk. Nutritional supplements offer a safe option to supplement the diet as long as serum levels are monitored. There is no consensus on reference levels for considering an individual deficient, although most authors agree on the need to maintain serum levels above 30 ng/ml.

Euglenaspecies; Bioactive Compoundsand their Varied Applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swati Prabha Gupta ◽  
Khushboo ◽  
Vivek Kumar Gupta ◽  
Ujla Minhas ◽  
Rakesh Kumar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Unsaturated Fatty Acids ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Toxicity Assessment ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Scientific Databases ◽  
Nutraceutical Compounds ◽  
Bibliographic Search ◽  
Therapeutic Properties ◽  
Β Carotene

: Euglena, a microalga, has gained a great attention as it contains several bioactive compounds including food supplements, drugs and biofuels. The genus Euglena includes >300 species of unicellular, freshwater flagellates. The objective of this review article concerns the presentation of updated information on pharmacological and therapeutic properties and industrial implications of molecules isolated from Euglena species. A bibliographic search of scientific literature published till March, 2020 was made from scientific databases using different search engines.Euglenaproduces several antioxidant molecules, such as β-carotene, L-ascorbic acid, polymers of unsaturated fatty acids and phytotoxins useful in manufacturing many pharmaceutical, cosmetics, and nutraceutical compounds. It is a rich source of antimicrobial, anticancer, immunomodulatorycompounds.Though, several studies have indicated its therapeutic applications, extensive research is needed to explore its efficacy against many pathophysiological conditions including toxicity assessment of compound(s). Nevertheless, the biotechnological influence on industrial production of Euglena has been less exploited.

Use of Fish Oil to Prevent Coronary Angioplasty Restenosis

1992 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 1541-1545 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincent F. Mauro ◽  
Lawrence A. Frazee
Keyword(s):  
Eicosapentaenoic Acid ◽  
Fish Oil ◽  
English Language ◽  
Data Extraction ◽  
Current Data ◽  
Study Selection ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Bibliographic Search ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Key Terms

OBJECTIVE: To review the literature investigating the use of fish oil in preventing restenosis postangioplasty (RPA). DATA SOURCES: An Index Medicus and bibliographic search of the English-language literature pertaining to the use of fish oil in preventing RPA. The key terms used were fish oil, angioplasty, and eicosapentaenoic acid. STUDY SELECTION AND DATA EXTRACTION: The results of all trials, including abstracts, that were obtained are reviewed and critiqued. DATA SYNTHESIS: Restenosis of a coronary vessel at the site of angioplasty occurs 30–40 percent of the time. Because fish oil has been theorized to prevent atherosclerosis and because atherosclerotic-like processes are theorized to be involved in RPA restenosis, fish oil has been studied to determine whether it can prevent RPA. Results of such trials have been mixed. Some have observed a reduction in the number of patients with angiographic or clinical evidence of restenosis. Two trials have failed to observe such an effect. Reasons for the differences are unknown. Possible explanations include differences in study design, endpoint parameters, definition of restenosis, and dosing methods of the fish oil. Bleeding was not of significant concern in any of the trials, even when fish oil was combined with antiplatelet therapy. CONCLUSIONS: Fish oil may be considered for use in patients to prevent RPA. It probably should be continued for only six months following the procedure. Current data suggest that at least 3 g/d of eicosapentaenoic acid and 1 g/d of docosahexaenoic acid should be used. If possible, therapy should be started as soon as it is known that angioplasty will be performed or at least as soon as possible following the procedure. Many patients may not be able to tolerate fish oil because of its gastrointestinal effects.

scholarly journals Involvement of miR-142 and miR-155 in Non-Infectious Complications of CVID

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (20) ◽  
pp. 4760
Author(s):  
Giuliana Amato ◽  
Federica Vita ◽  
Paolina Quattrocchi ◽  
Paola Lucia Minciullo ◽  
Giovanni Pioggia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Common Variable Immunodeficiency ◽  
Bacterial Infections ◽  
Infectious Complications ◽  
Knock Out ◽  
Scientific Databases ◽  
Clinical Complications ◽  
Mesh Terms ◽  
Bibliographic Search ◽  
Epigenetic Phenomenon ◽  
Common Variable

Background and objectives: Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is the most prevalent antibody impairment. It is characterized by failure in immunoglobulin and protective antibody generation and defined by an increased tendency toward bacterial infections, autoimmunity, and malignancy. Most CVID diagnoses do not follow a classical Mendelian pattern of inheritance. In recent years, CVID has been considered an epigenetic phenomenon in the majority of cases, overtaking previous monogenetic and/or polygenetic theories. The aim of this study was to review the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in CVID, focusing on the involvement of the same miRNAs in various non-infectious clinical complications of CVID, mainly autoimmunity and/or cancer. Materials and Methods: A bibliographic search of the scientific literature was carried out independently by two researchers in scientific databases and search engines. The MeSH terms “microRNAs” and “common variable immunodeficiency” were used. All research articles from inception to May 2020 were considered. Results: The literature data showed the involvement of two miRNAs in primary immunodeficiency: miR-142 and miR-155. Both of these miRNAs have been investigated through mice models, in which miR-142 and miR-155 were deleted. These knock-out (KO) mice models showed phenotypic analogies to CVID patients with hypogammaglobulinemia, adaptive immunodeficiency, polyclonal proliferation, lung disease, and enteric inflammation. miR-142 and miR-155 have been found to be involved in the following autoimmune and neoplastic clinical complications of CVID: Gastric cancer, gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma, natural killer/Tcell lymphoma (NKTCL), and immune thrombocytopenia. Conclusions: miR-142 and miR-155 deregulation leads to similar CVID phenotypesin KO mice models. Although no data are available on the involvement of these miRNAs in human CVID, their dysregulation has been detected in human CVID comorbidities. The literature data show that miRNA sequences in murine models are comparable to those in humans; therefore, miR-142 and miR-155 involvement in human CVID could be hypothesized.

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