scholarly journals Tanner Duality Between the Oldroyd–Maxwell and Grade-two Fluid Models

2021 ◽  
Vol 359 (9) ◽  
pp. 1207-1215
Author(s):  
Vivette Girault ◽  
L. Ridgway Scott
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Aurelia Chenu ◽  
Konstantin Mikityuk ◽  
Rakesh Chawla

In the framework of PSI’s FAST code system, the TRACE thermal-hydraulics code is being extended for representation of sodium two-phase flow. As the currently available version (v.5) is limited to the simulation of only single-phase sodium flow, its applicability range is not enough to study the behavior of a Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor (SFR) during a transient in which boiling is anticipated. The work reported here concerns the extension of the two-fluid models, which are available in TRACE for steam-water, to sodium two-phase flow simulation. The conventional correlations for ordinary gas-liquid flows are used as basis, with optional correlations specific to liquid metal when necessary. A number of new models for representation of the constitutive equations specific to sodium, with a particular emphasis on the interfacial transfer mechanisms, have been implemented and compared with the original closure models. As a first application, the extended TRACE code has been used to model experiments that simulate a loss-of-flow (LOF) accident in a SFR. The comparison of the computed results, with both the experimental data and SIMMER-III code predictions, has enabled validation of the capability of the modified TRACE code to predict sodium boiling onset, flow regimes, dryout, flow reversal, etc. The performed study is a first-of-a-kind application of the TRACE code to two-phase sodium flow. Other integral experiments are planned to be simulated to further develop and validate the two-phase sodium flow methodology.


AIChE Journal ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 57 (10) ◽  
pp. 2691-2707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yesim Igci ◽  
Sankaran Sundaresan

1995 ◽  
Vol 05 (04) ◽  
pp. 429-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. YAMNAHAKKI

By an asymptotic analysis of the Boltzmann equation of semiconductors, we prove that Robin boundary conditions for drift-diffusion equations provide a more accurate fluid model than Dirichlet conditions. The Robin conditions involve the concept of the extrapolation length which we compute numerically. We compare the two-fluid models for a test problem. The numerical results show that the current density is correctly computed with Robin conditions. This is not the case with Dirichlet conditions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 87 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas A. Bennett ◽  
Daniel S. Swetz ◽  
Daniel R. Schmidt ◽  
Joel N. Ullom

2003 ◽  
Vol 58 (8) ◽  
pp. 1641-1644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonghao Zhang ◽  
Jason M. Reese
Keyword(s):  

2016 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 1631-1657 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hippolyte Lochon ◽  
Frédéric Daude ◽  
Pascal Galon ◽  
Jean-Marc Hérard
Keyword(s):  

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