scholarly journals Effects of early and late cheiloplasty on anterior part of maxillary dental arch development in infants with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate

PeerJ ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. e1620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia Valentová-Strenáčiková ◽  
Radovan Malina
Keyword(s):  
Growth And Development ◽  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Anterior Part ◽  
Anterior Segment ◽  
Surgical Reconstruction ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Lip Reconstruction ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Impact

Objectives.The objective of this study is to compare the impact of early and late reconstruction of complete unilateral cleft lip and palate on the growth and development of the front of the dentoalveolar arch.Methods.This study was carried out in the years 2012–2015 at the Clinic of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery in Banska Bystrica. Infants with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate were divided into 2 groups according to the timing of lip reconstruction. Group A consisted of infants with early lip reconstruction–realised in the first 14 days of life. Group B consisted of infants with later lip reconstruction–realised in the third month of age. Maxillary dental casts were obtained for each child in four periods–in the first 14 days of life, in the third month, in the sixth month and in the age of one year. These were followed by the identification, measurement and evaluation of anthropometric parameters.Results.Significant differences were occurred after the reconstruction of the lips in linear and angle measurements between infants in the A and B groups.Conclusion.The early surgical reconstruction of the lips in the first 14 days of life has a positive effect on the growth and development of the anterior segment of the dentoalveolar arch. Early lip reconstruction forms a continuous pressure on the frontal segment, resulting in the earlier remedy of anatomical properties and creates appropriate conditions for the best development of this area.

scholarly journals Effects of early and late cheiloplasty on anterior part of maxillary dental arch development in infants with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia V Valentová-Strenáčiková ◽  
Radovan Malina
Keyword(s):  
Growth And Development ◽  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Anterior Part ◽  
Anterior Segment ◽  
Surgical Reconstruction ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Lip Reconstruction ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Impact

Objectives. The objective of this study is to compare the impact of early and late reconstruction of complete unilateral cleft lip and palate on the growth and development of the front of the dentoalveolar arch. Methods. This study was carried out in the years 2012 - 2015 at the Clinic of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery in Banska Bystrica. Infants with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate were divided into 2 groups according to the timing of lip reconstruction. Group A consisted of infants with early lip reconstruction - realised in the first 14 days of life. Group B consisted of infants with later lip reconstruction - realised in the third month of age. Maxillary dental casts were obtained for each child in four periods – in the first 14 days of life, in the third month, in the sixth month and in the age of one year. These were followed by the identification, measurement and evaluation of anthropometric parameters. Results. Significant differences were occurred after the reconstruction of the lips in linear and angle measurements between infants in the A and B groups. Conclusion. The early surgical reconstruction of the lips in the first 14 days of life has a positive effect on the growth and development of the anterior segment of the dentoalveolar arch. Early lip reconstruction forms a continuous pressure on the frontal segment, resulting in the earlier remedy of anatomical properties and creates appropriate conditions for the best development of this area.

scholarly journals Effects of early and late cheiloplasty on anterior part of maxillary dental arch development in infants with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia V Valentová-Strenáčiková ◽  
Radovan Malina
Keyword(s):  
Growth And Development ◽  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Anterior Part ◽  
Anterior Segment ◽  
Surgical Reconstruction ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Lip Reconstruction ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Impact

Objectives. The objective of this study is to compare the impact of early and late reconstruction of complete unilateral cleft lip and palate on the growth and development of the front of the dentoalveolar arch. Methods. This study was carried out in the years 2012 - 2015 at the Clinic of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery in Banska Bystrica. Infants with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate were divided into 2 groups according to the timing of lip reconstruction. Group A consisted of infants with early lip reconstruction - realised in the first 14 days of life. Group B consisted of infants with later lip reconstruction - realised in the third month of age. Maxillary dental casts were obtained for each child in four periods – in the first 14 days of life, in the third month, in the sixth month and in the age of one year. These were followed by the identification, measurement and evaluation of anthropometric parameters. Results. Significant differences were occurred after the reconstruction of the lips in linear and angle measurements between infants in the A and B groups. Conclusion. The early surgical reconstruction of the lips in the first 14 days of life has a positive effect on the growth and development of the anterior segment of the dentoalveolar arch. Early lip reconstruction forms a continuous pressure on the frontal segment, resulting in the earlier remedy of anatomical properties and creates appropriate conditions for the best development of this area.

Scandcleft randomized trials of primary surgery for unilateral cleft lip and palate: impact of maxillary dental agenesis on craniofacial growth and dental arch relationship in 8 year olds

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Rizell ◽  
Annelise Küseler ◽  
Arja Heliövaara ◽  
Pål Skaare ◽  
Eli Brinck ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Randomized Trials ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Craniofacial Growth ◽  
Primary Surgery ◽  
Maxillary Tooth ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Dental Arch Relationship

Summary Background It is suggested that dental agenesis affects maxillary protrusion and dental arch relationship in children with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). In addition, an association between the need for orthognathic surgery and dental agenesis is reported. Aim The aim was to study the impact of maxillary dental agenesis on craniofacial growth and dental arch relationship in 8-year-old children with UCLP. Subjects and methods The sample consisted of individuals with UCLP from Scandcleft randomized trials. The participants had available data from diagnosis of maxillary dental agenesis as well as cephalometric measurements (n = 399) and GOSLON assessment (n = 408) at 8 years of age. Results A statistically significant difference was found for ANB between individuals with agenesis of two or more maxillary teeth (mean 1.52°) in comparison with those with no or only one missing maxillary tooth (mean 3.30° and 2.70°, respectively). Mean NSL/NL was lower among individuals with agenesis of two or more maxillary teeth (mean 9.90°), in comparison with individuals with no or one missing maxillary tooth (mean 11.46° and 11.45°, respectively). The number of individuals with GOSLON score 4–5 was 47.2% in the group with two or more missing maxillary teeth and 26.1% respectively 26.3% in the groups with no or one missing maxillary tooth. No statistically significant difference was found in the comparison between individuals with no agenesis or with agenesis solely of the cleft-side lateral. Conclusion Maxillary dental agenesis impacts on craniofacial growth as well as dental arch relationship and should be considered in orthodontic treatment planning.

Evaluation of the Effects of Cheiloplasty on Maxillary Arch in UCLP Infants Using Three-Dimensional Digital Models

2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (8) ◽  
pp. 1013-1019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thanawut Kongprasert ◽  
Kengkart Winaikosol ◽  
Araya Pisek ◽  
Aggasit Manosudprasit ◽  
Amornrut Manosudprasit ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
High Reliability ◽  
Anterior Part ◽  
Intraclass Correlation ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Posterior Arch ◽  
Anterior Arch ◽  
Arch Width ◽  
Significant Difference

Objective: To analyze and identify changes in the maxillary dental arch before and after cheiloplasty in a group of unilateral complete cleft lip and palate (UCLP) infants. Design: This is a cohort study. Material and Method: Study models from 16 infants with nonsyndromic UCLP, who were treated at Khon Kaen University, were taken before (T1) and after cheiloplasty (T2). The dental models underwent a process of scanning through a 3D scanner, from which 9 linear and 2 angular landmarks were evaluated. Paired t test was used to compare the measurement statistically between T1 and T2. Results: Alveolar cleft gap (G-L), anterior basal angle (∠GC-CC′), and anterior arch curvature angle on greater segment (∠GIC) were significantly decreased ( P < .05). Contrarily, anterior ridge length of greater segment (C-I), anterior ridge length of lesser segment (L-C′), and posterior arch width (T-T′) were significantly increased ( P < .05) after cheiloplasty. While, anterior portion of greater segment (I-G), anterior arch width (C-C′), anterior arch depth (I⊥CC′), arch length (G⊥TT′), and arch circumference (T-C-I-G-L-C′-T′) showed no significant difference. The measurements were tested using the Intraclass correlation coefficient. The coefficients indicated high reliability. Conclusion: Cleft gap significantly decreased after lip repair, and the anterior part of maxillary dental arch was also bent palatally after cheiloplasty without any other intervention except cheiloplasty. More studies are needed to assess the amount of lip pressure. If any convincing force is presented, an appliance to prevent undesirable pressure is indicated.

Association between Dental Arch Widths and Interarch Relationships in Children with Operated Unilateral Complete Cleft Lip and Palate

2015 ◽  
Vol 52 (6) ◽  
pp. 196-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dos Santos Patrícia Bittencourt Dutra ◽  
Guilherme Janson ◽  
Vivian Helena Assis ◽  
Maira De Paula Leite Battisti ◽  
Daniela Gamba Garib
Keyword(s):  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Dental Arch

A Longitudinal Three-Center Study of Dental Arch Relationship in Patients With Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palate

2010 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theodosia Bartzela ◽  
Christos Katsaros ◽  
William C. Shaw ◽  
Elisabeth Rønning ◽  
Sara Rizell ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Bilateral Cleft Lip ◽  
Dental Arch Relationship ◽  
Center Study
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