Optically active indole derivatives are ubiquitous in natural products and widely recognized as privileged components in pharmacologically relevant compounds. Therefore, developing catalytic asymmetric approaches for constructing indole derivatives is highly desirable. In this short review, transition-metal-catalyzed enantioselective synthesis of indoles from 2-alkynylanilines is summarized.
1 Introduction
2 Aminometalation triggered asymmetric cross-coupling reaction/insertion
2.1 Asymmetric Cross-Coupling Reaction
2.2 Asymmetric insertion of C=O, C=C and C≡N bonds
3 Asymmetric relay catalysis
4 Conclusion