cardiorespiratory interaction
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2021 ◽  
Vol 130 (4) ◽  
pp. 1015-1024
Author(s):  
Dandan Zhang ◽  
Xi Long ◽  
Lin Xu ◽  
Jan Werth ◽  
Ralph Wijshoff ◽  
...  

The interaction between cardiac and respiratory activities is investigated in preterm infant sleep using an advanced nonlinear method (visibility graph) and some important characteristics are shown to be significantly different across sleep states, which has not been studied before.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dushko Lukarski ◽  
Margarita Ginovska ◽  
Hristina Spasevska ◽  
Tomislav Stankovski

Author(s):  
Saman Parvaneh ◽  
Sadaf Moharreri ◽  
Shahab Rezaei ◽  
Nader Jafarnia Dabanloo

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (S1) ◽  
pp. S57-S70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martino F. Pengo ◽  
Sara Bonafini ◽  
Cristiano Fava ◽  
Joerg Steier

2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (06) ◽  
pp. 1650039
Author(s):  
Pei-Chen Lo ◽  
Wu Jue Miao Tian

Innovatively new behaviors of heart rate variability caused by special heart-transition process were observed in the long-term, well-experienced Zen practitioners while practicing the heart-to-heart imprint sealing (HHIS) Zen meditation. HHIS Zen practice involves specific neurocardiac-cardiorespiratory interaction while on the way of realizing the heart-dominant, detached brain. Results of analyzing the electrocardiogram and respiratory signals of 10 experienced practitioners reveal several distinctive characteristics: (1) remarkably linear correlation between standard deviation of the normal R-to-R intervals, SDNN, and total power in very-low-frequency (VLF, 0.0033–0.04[Formula: see text]Hz) band of power spectrum of the heart-rate sequence, (2) time-varying VLF power dominating over the low-frequency and high-frequency power in heart rate variability (HRV) variations, (3) intermittent transition into slowly, deeply abdominal respiration inducing a boost of heart rates, (4) heart-rate baseline slowly fluctuating at 0.005–0.0067[Formula: see text]Hz, about 1.5–2 cycles in 5-min period, and (5) remarkable respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) synchrony between heart rate and respiration rhythm. This paper proposes a rational scientific hypothesis for the neurocardiac-cardiorespiratory mechanism. The unique scheme of HHIS Zen meditation involves the spiritual-qi concentration and refinement for pinpointing into the particular energy centers, mailuns. Ignition by a subtle, deepest abdominal respiration, electrical impulses rapidly transmit from solar plexus to branchial plexuses to activate unique heart-transition process. Simultaneously, another branch streams upward the spinal cord to cervical plexus and brainstem that effectively harmonizes neurocardiac interactions. To investigate the underlying behaviors, time-domain and frequency-domain HRV based on continuous wavelet transform were employed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 374-375
Author(s):  
Tim Felton ◽  
Malachy Columb

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