EL NACIONALISMO FRANQUISTA. Catolicismo, antiliberalismo, fascismo

The regime of general Francisco Franco imposed a nationalist model from two ideological sources: the nationalcatholicism, an antiliberal proposal of the Catholic Church that identified Spain with catholicism; and the anti-liberal and fascist alternatives born in the heat of the European political-social crisis and Spanish of the First World War. The political model was strongly centralist, authoritarian and interventionist around Castile and the Castilian language, rejecting the other nationalist models. At the social level, the corporate proposal stood out by means of the compulsory framing of workers and businessmen in the Spanish Organización Sindical, the unique trade union of Francoism led by the unique party Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las JONS

Los soldados del presidio de Gran Canaria en el siglo xvi/

The study of the militias in the Canary archipelago has been a recurring theme in insular historiography, addressed by different authors in breadth and depth, covering not only their organization but also the strategy and weapons used in moments of danger. However, the presence of the presidios in the Canary Islands has had fewer options, as they are professional troops, passing through and reinforcement, that operate on the islands at specific times. The objective, therefore, that we pursue in this study is. in the development of Gran Canaria defense, to oppose the two types of forces that operated in its territory and their characteristics and consequences.

La madrina del padre José de Anchieta, apóstol del Brasil: un problema paleográfico

The Jesuit José de Anchieta, known as the Apostle of Brazil, was born and baptised in La Laguna (Tenerife) in 1534. In the bizarre bibliographical approach to his baptism certificate, some have read the name of his second godparent as Don Alonso and others as Doñ'Alonso, which has aroused some controversy. We now set out to elucidate this question by opting for the second reading, and we identify this character for the first time as Doña Beatriz de Noroña, wife of the third adelantado of the Canary Islands

Homo videns: tecnología digital y finalidades socioeducativas de la enseñanza de la historia

This study presents how the implementation of digital technology has conditioned the teaching of Social Sciences (Geography-History), especially with regard to the answer to the questions: What to teach? What for? and How? Faced with the accepted slogan with technology there is educational innovation, this paper emphasises the importance of a coherent use of technological media as a complement to teaching and learning, which must necessarily involve didactic and technological knowledge of the content to be taught

Un submarino alemán hundido en Maspalomas (1943

A brief history of the submarine U-167 which during the Second World War was bombed by British aircraft near the Canary Islands. Fearful local fishermen helped the shipwrecked; for them at sea there are no political ideologies when there are human lives to save. U-boat crew could return to their country and the submarine wreckage still gave a lot to talk about for some time.

Los vegueros canarios en Cuba durante el siglo xviii

Tobacco development in Cuba, combined with the Canarian migrant movements for centuries, were important factors of the politics, business, society and culture in the island. Fusion of two realities, tobacco and canary emigrant made the mythical figure of the tobac-co farmer, who was known as veguero along the cuban history. This article wants to shed light on the subject, who together with the vision of «labrador» and «guajiro», will be part of the Cuban collective imaginary.

Aproximación a la obra hemerográfica de Dacio Victoriano Darias y Padrón

The figure of Dacio Victoriano Darias y Padrón (Valverde, 1880-La Laguna, 1960) undoubtedly represents one of the referents of regionalist historicism that had its start in the Canary Islands in the first decades of the 20th century. Along with other intellectuals of his generation, the case of Sebastián Padrón Acosta, Buenaventura Bonnet Reverón and José Peraza de Ayala, among others, he distinguished himself by a persistent disseminating facet by approaching the knowledge of the island's past, in its different facets and epocas, to the readers of the daily press.

Los expedientes judiciales como fuente para la reconstrucción de archivos familiares. El ejemplo del archivo del antiguo marquesado de Lanzarote

Family archives are a source of information of the first order for the knowledge of the past. However, many times the transfer of a noble title from one lineage to another, or the neglect on the part of its own holders, has caused its disappearance. Such is the case of the Archive of the former Marquesado de Lanzarote, now unaccounted for and scarcely mentioned by historiography. Although, locating an inventory of it, made in 1634, allows us to know what was in the archive at that time and enables us to reconstruct it, as far as possible, together with the use of other documentary sources such as court records, in which there are numerous copies, transferred from their originals, which were presented as evidence in investigations and trials. In this study, what is shown is the value of the files and judicial files for the reconstruction of the missing family files.

Descubriendo lo desconocido: ls navegación europea en el Gran Caribe durante la época de los veleros

This article presents the question of the European navigation through the Greater Caribbean from the first voyages of Christopher Columbus till the seventeenth century, when other Old World maritime powers, such as France, England and the Netherlands, began to explore and settle in the Hispanic Mare Clausum. The text, based on the selected historiography, descripts some examples of the maritime landscape, navigation routes and first accidents that occurred in the Greater Caribbean, the area that during the Sailing Age was considered the nucleus who connected European interests with the American world