Critical Pedagogy and Place

To address potential processes of reconciliation and examine colonial and settler colonial situations, this chapter draws upon the author's role as a professor at the University of Guam within the larger Western-dominant space of academe and as an apprentice to Austronesian seafaring directly connected to cultural networks in the Marianas, Micronesia, and Oceania. They suggest that decolonization and its closely associated processes of demilitarizing involves an ontological shift through which the knowledge, testimonies, and insights of Indigenous populations are actualized in transformation-based practices of critical pedagogy. This chapter highlights ways to approach contemporary learning situations as every form of institutional learning occurs within the classroom setting and the social historical geography of the region. Ultimately, they construct an example of what critical Indigenous performance pedagogy might look like.

ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE IN THE CITY OF ‎NAZNRETH DURING THE OTTOMAN ERA 1517-‎‎1918‎

This study aims to show the urban aspects of the ‎Nazareth during the Ottoman era 1517 – 1918 in the ‎light of the Ottoman documents and the drawings and ‎pictures of European travelers and its role in its ‎transformation from a small village to an urban city and ‎then a district center. And learn about the interest that ‎the city of Nazareth purified from the Ottoman ‎government in this field. And that is through studying ‎the urban monuments in the city, such as: the houses, ‎Islamic and Christian religious places, the Saraiya, the ‎markets, the khans, Mary's well.‎ It began with a discussion of historical geography, and I ‎presented the descriptions of Arab and European ‎travelers to Nazareth, then the study touched on the ‎presentation of the architectural style in the city of ‎Nazareth, the presentation of the survey and ‎reconciliation process for some historical monuments in ‎Nazareth, and finally the conclusion.

THE FRONTER AND IT’S COMPONENTS IN HISTORICAL GEOGRAPHY OF UKRAINE

The purpose of the article is to define the concept of the frontier and its components in the historical geography of Ukraine. The concept of FJ Turner's frontier was substantiated in the researches of Ukrainian historians M. Hrushevskyі, S. Rudnytsky, and J. Dashkevych. The source base of the study consists of scientific and cartographic works of historians and geographers. Several aspects of the spatial representation of the frontier are considered – directly in the name "Ukraine", which was identified with the peripheral land and as an integral part of the Ukrainian lands – the Black Sea, the Wild Field, Sloboda Ukraine. It is established that the concept of the frontier as a border or border strip can be considered in the context of the problems of historical geography, and the Ukrainian lands are at the intersection of different border contact zones. The frontier plays a significant role in shaping the ethnic composition of the population, as the contact zone of different ethnic groups is usually formed in such frontline or border areas. A peculiar phenomenon in the context of this concept is part of the Southern Ukrainian territory – Budjak. The opinion is substantiated that the majority of the Ukrainian territory is considered to be a zone of continuous historicalgeographical and chronological frontier.

Historical Geography of the Southern Uyezds of the Pskov Land in 16 - 17 Centuries (On the Example of Opochka, Velie and Vyshgorod Uyezds)

В статье приводятся результаты привлечения дополнительных архивных источников, на основании которых уточнялась локализация топонимов, известных по писцовым книгам. Благодаря этому автору удалось расширить топонимическую базу данных по ряду южных уездов Псковской земли, а также уточнить их внутренние и внешние границы. The article provides the results of using additional archival sources to clarify the localization of the toponyms known from scribe books. Thanks to this author it was possible to expand the toponymic database for a number of southern uyezds of Pskov land, as well as clarify their internal and external borders.