Personal Data Protection Policy Impact on the Company Development

This research paper deals with identifying the basic prerequisites for the IT companies’ development in terms of tightening requirements for personal data protection. The article aimed at assessing the impact of personal data protection policy on the company development through the assessment of the efficiency of the use of intangible assets. The following methods were used in achieving this aim: comparative analysis, the method of horizontal analysis of company performance, correlation and regression analysis, graphical analysis, as well as the method of expert survey of the impact of macro-environmental factors on the company profitability level. It is established that the degree of personal data protection of customers of IT companies directly affects the financial performance of companies and contributes to the development of IT companies. The article proves that poorly developed personal data protection system of Ukrainian companies is related to the regulatory framework of the creation and registration of personal databases. The main world trends in the development of personal data protection were identified through the study of the provisions of international policy frameworks as compared to the legislation of Ukraine. The main area of application of the results obtained by the author are IT companies, in particular in the management of profitability in the context of strengthening the personal data protection. The obtained results are a contribution to scientific achievements in the field of personal data protection and business development for Central European countries. This is primarily due to the novel research objective.

Criminological problems of countering the distribution of criminal subculture in youth environment

The subject of this research is the criminal subculture, as one of the main elements of modern destructive trends in the youth environment. The authors emphasizes that this phenomenon has been the focus of attention of researchers in various fields of knowledge at different times and has been actively studied not only by domestic scientists. The purpose of this article is to analyze the main modern trends in the spread of the criminal subculture in society, in particular among the youth. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the study of the characteristics of the criminal subculture in modern conditions of information dissemination through social networks, the Internet and other scientific achievements. The practical significance of the article is to familiarize the subjects of prevention of new knowledge in the course of activities to counter the spread of the negative influence of the criminal subculture in society. The study used a dialectical approach in the analysis of the above phenomena, which predetermined a set of scientific methods of cognition: comparative, systemic, historical and legal, documentary, sociological, etс.

THE WORD ABOUT THE RESEARCHER, TEACHER AND ORGANIZER OF SCIENCE: TO THE ANNIVERSARY OF RIMMA DMITRIEVNA GOLDINA

The article is devoted to the anniversary of Rimma Dmitrievna Goldina. Dr. R. D. Goldina is the prominent archeologist and Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of the Department of the Udmurt History, Archeology and Ethnology, Director of the Research Institute of the Urals Peoples History and Culture (since 1993), and Dean of the Faculty of History (1980-1991) in the Udmurt State University, “Honored Scientist of the Udmurt Republic” (1991), “Laureate of the State Prize of the Udmurt Republic” (2001), “Honored Worker of the Higher Education of the Russian Federation” (2002), Honorary Citizen of the Udmurt Republic (2021), the founder and head/leader of the archaeological collective of the Udmurt State University. During the period of the scientific research Dr. R.D. Goldina published more than twenty single author and multi-author monographs, as well as more than three hundred articles on the ancient and medieval history and culture of the Permian peoples. Here is the main aspects of the life and work of R. D. Goldina, and her public and academic activity describes in a brief form. Through her scientific achievements and organizational skills, she made the significant / important contribution to the development of archaeological thought in the Kama-Vyatka region and to the treasury of Russian science.

Theoretical-Methodological Achievements of the Yerevan School for Argumentation

The Yerevan School for Argumentation (YSA) perhaps is the most brilliant manifestation of Armenian philosophical thought. Moreover, it is one of the remarkable results of the centuries-old Armenian philo- sophical culture that has gained world recognition. In the 18th (Brighton 1988; see: Brutian, G., 1988) and 19th (Moscow, 1993) World Congresses of Philosophy organized by the Federation of International Socie- ties for Philosophy, Academician Georg Brutian, the founder and head of the YSA, was entrusted with organizing and chairing Round tables on the discussion of the modern theory of argumentation organized within the framework of these conferences. Brutian?s fundamental publications served as the basis for the directions of the School. They put for- ward principles concerning the definition of argumentation, the structure of argumentation, the language of argumentation, the role of logic, and means of persuasion in the structure of argumentation, the rules of political argumentation, etc. The goal of the present work is to analyze and generalize the theoretical-methodological and conceptu- al results and approaches developed in the YSA, to examine their role in the system of modern philosophi- cal and logical theorems, as well as in the modern theories of argumentation, to present the frame of argu- mentation discourse and its methodological analysis developed in the School, to review the questions of the theory of meta-argumentation, to analyze the history and theoretical-methodological bases of for- mation and institutionalization of the YSA in the context of the developments of the world philosophical thought and the aspect of its contribution to world scientific thought, to suggest a general conception of scientific achievements of the School by a comparative analysis concerning other international centres.

Poznawać, wierzyć, kochać. O Wojciechu Bębnie i jego wielu światach

The article presents the prominent Polish ethnologist and missionary, Rev. Prof. Wojciech Bęben. First, the text outlines the scholar’s academic biography and describes four distinct stages of his work. The first stage was related to research in the Manam Motu Island,the second one involved long-term, in-depth fieldwork on the Bam (Biem) Island, the third included research among the peoples of New Guinea, while the last has been related to fieldwork in the Torres Strait Islands and has involved travels to Australia, New Zealand and Polynesia. In the second part, the text presents the scientific achievements of Wojciech Bęben, his publications, teaching legacy and his contribution to the organization of scientific activities.

The Importance of Evaluative Thinking and the Excess of Scientific Effectiveness - Inspirations from Henryk Elzenberg’s Thought

The dynamics of changes in science inevitably, but also increasingly urgently begins to include ethical reflection. These issues include such problems as: the gap between the prestige of scientific and didactic activity, building scientific achievements solely through the prism of their carrying capacity, or the lack of influence of science on social and cultural life. The dominant role in shaping teaching standards is played by such phenomena as parameterization, indexing, coefficients or accreditation, while the normative space of scientific activity is no longer subject to such obvious standardization. The educational and cultural role of the people of science devalues towards entrepreneurship and effectiveness. Based on Henryk Elzenberg’s views on the excess of the importance of science to the detriment of evaluative thinking, it can be noted that contemporary academic expertise does not seem to pursue any axiological connotations, which in the long run is a highly disturbing advantage for culture.

Magarach enochemical laboratory. Stages of development

Созданная в 1891 году Магарачская энохимическая лаборатория прошла долгий и насыщенный путь становления, в ходе которого были предопределены основные направления научной и практической деятельности всей виноградовинодельческой науки. На современном этапе лаборатория химии и биохимии Всероссийского национального научно-исследовательского института виноградарства и виноделия "Магарач" творчески решает насущные проблемы виноделия, базируясь на фундаментальных основах, заложенных предшествующими поколениями ученых. Усовершенствованная система технохимического контроля в виноделии постоянно развивается, насыщаясь новейшими разработками по контролю качества и безопасности винопродукции, созданию системы диагностики кристаллической стабильности виноматериалов и вин, новых методов анализа, проведенными лабораторией химии и биохимии вина в последнее время. Участие в заседаниях Комиссии Международной организации винограда и вина "SCMA Методы анализа" в формате видеоконференции и анализ нормативных документов, разрабатываемых экспертами винодельческих стран мирового сообщества, выводит работу лаборатории на международный уровень. Научно-практическая деятельность лаборатории химии и биохимии вина направлена на тесное сотрудничество с предприятиями отрасли и контролирующими организациями и основана на новейших научных достижениях, таких как методология идентификации образцов винопродукции и вспомогательных материалов, оценка их качества, подлинности и выявление фальсификации; система диагностики кристаллической и коллоидной стабильности виноматериалов и вин, выявления причин возникновения помутнений физико-химического характера, выдача рекомендаций по их устранению; энохимическая характеристика уникальности вин отдельных регионов; методическое обеспечение и аналитическое сопровождение технохимического контроля в виноделии; проведение научно-практических семинаров, курсов повышения квалификации и консультаций. Established in 1891, Magarach enochemical laboratory, has gone a long and eventful path of development, during which the main directions of scientific and practical activities of viticulture and winemaking in the whole were predetermined. At the present stage, the laboratory of chemistry and biochemistry of the All-Russian National Research Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking Magarach creatively solves current issues of winemaking, basing on fundamental principles laid down by previous generations of scientists. The system of technochemical control in winemaking is constantly growing, being saturated with the newest developments carried out in the laboratory of chemistry and biochemistry of wine in recent times: quality control and safety of wine products; creation of a system for diagnostics of crystalline stability of base wines and wines; new methods of analysis. Attendance at the Commission meetings of the International Organization of Vine and Wine "SCMA Methods of Analysis" in the videoconference format and the analysis of regulatory documents developed by experts of winemaking countries of international community bring the work of the laboratory to international level. The scientific and practical activity of the laboratory of chemistry and biochemistry of wine is aimed at close cooperation with industrial enterprises and regulatory organizations and is based on the latest scientific achievements: methodology for identifying samples of wine products and auxiliary materials, assessment of their quality, authenticity and detecting of falsification; a system for diagnosing crystalline and colloidal stability of base wines and wines, identifying sources of opacities of a physicochemical nature, issuing recommendations for their elimination; methodological and analytical support of technochemical control in winemaking; giving scientific and practical seminars, further education courses and consultations.

Review of scientific achievements in the field of management accounting and controlling presented at the “Accounting and controlling” conference

Purpose: The aim of the article is to verify and assess the current state of scientific publi-cations in the field of management accounting and controlling presented at the conference “Accounting and controlling”. Metodology/approach: An analysis of the papers submitted to the conference was carried out in terms of the number of publications based on university affiliation, degree of partici-pant interest in the conference, and issues raised in the area of management accounting and controlling. Findings: The issues raised in the articles submitted to the “Accounting and controlling” conference demonstrate that interest in the issues of management accounting and control-ling is significant. However, despite the 25 years of scientific discourse, there is still a wide variety of opinions on the concept of controlling, its mission and specifications, as well as the place of controlling as a discipline in enterprises. Accounting tools that support man-agement are presented in many publications. However, there are also publications that discuss original concepts in the field of the methodology of controlling. Originality/value: The article summarises national scientific achievements in the field of management and controlling presented in the series of 25 editions of the conference “Account-ing and controlling. Keywords: controlling, management accounting, controlling tools, “Accounting and control-ling” conference.

Історія українського народу та його національна ідентичність у мовознавчих міркуваннях (до 85-річчя доктора філологічних наук, професора А. М. Поповського)

The article deals with the figure of famous Ukrainian linguist, doctor of philology, professor, poet, Honored Worker of Education of Ukraine, Anatoliy Popovsky and his scientific achievements, in particular the monograph “A little bit about Ukrainian surnames” (2020) is devoted to the problem of the origin and creation of Ukrainian surnames, their functioning in business, works of art and journalism. It is an encyclopedia about the ancestral memory and destiny of Ukraine, national identity and self-respect. It provides a detailed analysis of the semantics of Ukrainian surnames with interesting lexical components, highlights the issue of their deformation in the Russian Empire and in Soviet times, resulting in the substitution of cultural values and ideology. A. Popovsky’s scientific work is a “life hack” on the revival of “Cossacks’ power and beauty”. The monograph is a history of the Ukrainian people in surnames, starting from family traditions and ending with positive and negative phenomena at the state level. The issue of studying surnames, as well as nominations of villages, settlements, cities, and districts to reproduce the geography and history of the Ukrainian anthroponymy in synchrony and diachrony needs to be comprehensively proceeded and popularized in the educational process and contemporary mass media as important sources of the formation of public opinion.

THE NORTHERN SEA ROUTE, TRANSPORT ECOSYSTEMS DURING THE FORMATION OF THE 8TH TECHNOLOGICAL ORDER

The subject of the article is the ecosystem approach in the modernization of transport systems during the formation of the 8th technological order; the object of the article is the sphere of transport; the purpose of the work is to increase the efficiency of management of the development of transport ecosystems; to achieve this goal, the following tasks are solved: the tasks of system analysis of the development of a new technological order in the transport industry are clarified; the methodology of system analysis of international transport corridors is formed; the image of the future ecosystem of the Northern Sea Route (NSR) is synthesized after modernization on the basis of scientific achievements of the 8th technological order; scientific methods are the theory of hierarchical systems, system synthesis and analysis, logical and heuristic methods, system approach, heuristic forecasting, expert methods, efficiency theory; scientific novelty of the work is determined by the development of methods of system analysis in the field of transport, the methodology of forming the program of modernization of the Northern Sea Route (NSR) on the basis of scientific achievements of the 8th technological order.