Use of methods of high-frequency loading for accelerated determination of the effective stress concentration factors

1988 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 1040-1044
Author(s):  
L. E. Matokhnyuk ◽  
A. V. Voinalovich
Keyword(s):  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Effective Stress ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Concentration Factors ◽  
Stress Concentration Factors

Analysis of Stress Concentrations in Thick Cylinders With Sideholes and Crossholes

1972 ◽  
Vol 94 (3) ◽  
pp. 815-824 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Gerdeen
Keyword(s):  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Stress Concentrations ◽  
Concentration Factors ◽  
Stress Concentration Factors ◽  
Experimental Values ◽  
Pressure Stress ◽  
Shrink Fit ◽  
Outside Diameter ◽  
Theoretical Results

An approximate theoretical analysis is presented for the determination of stress concentration factors in thick walled cylinders with sideholes and crossholes. The cylinders are subjected to both internal pressure and external shrink-fit pressure. Stress concentration factors are plotted as functions of the geometrical ratios of outside diameter-to-bore diameter, and bore diameter-to-sidehole diameter. Theoretical results are compared to experimental values available in the literature and results of experiments described in a separate paper.

3D Roughness Parameters as Factors in Determining the Evolution of Effective Stress Concentration Factors in Fatigue Processes

2012 ◽  
Vol 248 ◽  
pp. 504-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valentin Mereuta ◽  
Mihaela Buciumeanu ◽  
Liviu Palaghian
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Fatigue Life ◽  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Effective Stress ◽  
Roughness Parameters ◽  
Machined Surface ◽  
Machined Surface Roughness ◽  
Concentration Factors ◽  
Stress Concentration Factors ◽  
Effective Stress Concentration Factor

The influence of machined surface roughness on the fatigue life of S355JR steel has been investigated. The specimen have been machined with three roughness levels and tested under plane fatigue. The surface roughness parameters were used to estimate the effective stress concentration factors Kt using the Arola-Ramulu model and Neuber model. In this paper it is proposed a modification for both models. Based on the experimental results was obtained the evolution of the effective stress concentration factor for the original Arola-Ramulu and Neuber models and also for the modified ones.

Stress-Concentration Factors in Shafts With Transverse Holes as Found by the Electroplating Method

1955 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-196
Author(s):  
H. Ōkubo ◽  
S. Satō
Keyword(s):  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Outer Surface ◽  
Maximum Stress ◽  
Accurate Determination ◽  
Slicing Method ◽  
Concentration Factors ◽  
Mathematical Difficulties ◽  
Stress Concentration Factors ◽  
Maximum Stresses

Abstract In this paper the torsion of shafts with transverse holes has been investigated experimentally. Usual methods for stress measurements, such as the method of brittle coatings and the use of sensitive extensometers, are not applied effectively to the present problem because the maximum stress occurs in the bore and does not occur on the outer surface of the shaft. The stress may be measured by the stress-freezing and slicing method but we cannot expect too much from this method for the accurate determination of the stress when the diameter of the hole is comparatively small. In treating the problem theoretically, considerable mathematical difficulties are encountered on account of its axially nonsymmetrical nature. The electroplating method recently developed by one of the authors (1), however, has been proved to be useful in this case, so the maximum stresses in shafts are measured by this method and the stress-concentration factors are found for various diameters of the hole.

A Multidimensional FEA Approach for Determination of Hot Spot Stresses in Offshore Jacket Structures

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kris Hectors ◽  
Hasan Saeed ◽  
Wim De Waele
Keyword(s):  
Fatigue Life ◽  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Hot Spot ◽  
Wave Spectrum ◽  
Wave Direction ◽  
Tubular Joints ◽  
Jacket Structures ◽  
Concentration Factors ◽  
Stress Concentration Factors

Abstract A new fatigue lifetime assessment approach for offshore jacket structures is presented. It combines a previously developed numerical framework for automated determination of stress concentration factors in tubular joints and a multidimensional finite element modelling approach. The approach is explained based on a case study of an OC4 type offshore jacket. To determine the fatigue life, a directional wave spectrum is combined with the JONSWAP spectrum. The fatigue life of the jacket is assessed for two different sea states. Based on the fatigue analysis the most fatigue critical wave direction is identified. The hot spot stresses in one of the most critical joints are determined and compared to stresses obtained with the Efthymiou equations. The shortcomings of these equations are highlighted and it is shown how the numerical framework can be used to improve the current fatigue design philosophy for offshore jackets which relies on the Efthymiou equations for stress concentration factors in the welded tubular joints.

Photoelastic Determination of Stress Concentration Factors Caused by a Single U-Notch on One Side of a Plate in Tension

1958 ◽  
Vol 62 (572) ◽  
pp. 597-598 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. G. Cole ◽  
A. F. C. Brown
Keyword(s):  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Published Data ◽  
Concentration Factors ◽  
Stress Concentration Factors ◽  
Approximate Result

There is very little information on the stress concentration which is caused by a notch on one side of a plate in tension and the authors are not aware of any published data based on experiment. The theoretical solutions due to Neuber are for notches of hyperbolic or elliptic form and only give an approximate result for U-notches of varying depth.

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