Biderivations and Commutative Post-Lie Algebra Structure on Schrödinger–Virasoro Lie Algebras

2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 1743-1754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Li ◽  
Xiaomin Tang
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Algebra Structure

scholarly journals Isomorphisms of Twisted Hilbert Loop Algebras

2017 ◽  
Vol 69 (02) ◽  
pp. 453-480
Author(s):  
Timothée Marquis ◽  
Karl-Hermann Neeb
Keyword(s):  
Root System ◽  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Positive Energy ◽  
Algebra Structure ◽  
Affine Lie Algebras ◽  
Subsequent Work ◽  
Highest Weight ◽  
Loop Algebras ◽  
Highest Weight Representations

Abstract The closest infinite-dimensional relatives of compact Lie algebras are Hilbert-Lie algebras, i.e., real Hilbert spaces with a Lie algebra structure for which the scalar product is invariant. Locally affine Lie algebras (LALAs) correspond to double extensions of (twisted) loop algebras over simple Hilbert-Lie algebras , also called affinisations of . They possess a root space decomposition whose corresponding root system is a locally affine root system of one of the 7 families for some infinite set J. To each of these types corresponds a “minimal ” affinisation of some simple Hilbert-Lie algebra , which we call standard. In this paper, we give for each affinisation g of a simple Hilbert-Lie algebra an explicit isomorphism from g to one of the standard affinisations of . The existence of such an isomorphism could also be derived from the classiffication of locally affine root systems, but for representation theoretic purposes it is crucial to obtain it explicitly as a deformation between two twists that is compatible with the root decompositions. We illustrate this by applying our isomorphism theorem to the study of positive energy highest weight representations of g. In subsequent work, this paper will be used to obtain a complete classification of the positive energy highest weight representations of affinisations of .

scholarly journals Decompositions of algebras and post-associative algebra structures

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (03) ◽  
pp. 451-466
Author(s):  
Dietrich Burde ◽  
Vsevolod Gubarev
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Associative Algebra ◽  
Algebra Structure ◽  
Associative Algebras ◽  
Simple Lie Algebra ◽  
Reductive Lie Algebra ◽  
Baxter Operator

We introduce post-associative algebra structures and study their relationship to post-Lie algebra structures, Rota–Baxter operators and decompositions of associative algebras and Lie algebras. We show several results on the existence of such structures. In particular, we prove that there exists no post-Lie algebra structure on a pair [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is a simple Lie algebra and [Formula: see text] is a reductive Lie algebra, which is not isomorphic to [Formula: see text]. We also show that there is no post-associative algebra structure on a pair [Formula: see text] arising from a Rota–Baxter operator of [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is a semisimple associative algebra and [Formula: see text] is not semisimple. The proofs use results on Rota–Baxter operators and decompositions of algebras.

scholarly journals Forms with O-Orthogonal Lie Algebras

1978 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-126
Author(s):  
Frank Servedio
Keyword(s):  
Vector Space ◽  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Homogeneous Polynomial ◽  
Algebra Structure ◽  
Orthogonal Lie Algebra ◽  
Coordinate Functions

A form P of degree r is a homogeneous polynomial in k[Yi, …, Yn] on kn, k a field; Yi are the coordinate functions on kn. Let V(n, r) denote the k-vector space of forms of degree r. Mn(k) = Endk(kn) has canonical Lie algebra structure with [A, B] = AB-BA and it acts as a k-Lie Algebra of kderivations of degree 0 on k[Yi, …, Yn] defined by setting D(A)Y= Yo(-A) for A∈Endk(kn), Y∈V(n,l) = Homk(kn, k) and extending as a k-derivation. Define the orthogonal Lie Algebra, LO(P), of P by LO(P) =

scholarly journals Generalized Reynolds operators on 3-Lie algebras and NS-3-Lie algebras

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuai Hou ◽  
Yunhe Sheng
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Cohomology Group ◽  
Algebra Structure ◽  
Algebraic Structures ◽  
Reynolds Operator ◽  
Infinitesimal Deformations ◽  
Special Case

In this paper, first, we introduce the notion of a generalized Reynolds operator on a [Formula: see text]-Lie algebra [Formula: see text] with a representation on [Formula: see text]. We show that a generalized Reynolds operator induces a 3-Lie algebra structure on [Formula: see text], which represents on [Formula: see text]. By this fact, we define the cohomology of a generalized Reynolds operator and study infinitesimal deformations of a generalized Reynolds operator using the second cohomology group. Then we introduce the notion of an NS-[Formula: see text]-Lie algebra, which produces a 3-Lie algebra with a representation on itself. We show that a generalized Reynolds operator induces an NS-[Formula: see text]-Lie algebra naturally. Thus NS-[Formula: see text]-Lie algebras can be viewed as the underlying algebraic structures of generalized Reynolds operators on [Formula: see text]-Lie algebras. Finally, we show that a Nijenhuis operator on a 3-Lie algebra gives rise to a representation of the deformed 3-Lie algebra and a 2-cocycle. Consequently, the identity map will be a generalized Reynolds operator on the deformed 3-Lie algebra. We also introduce the notion of a Reynolds operator on a [Formula: see text]-Lie algebra, which can serve as a special case of generalized Reynolds operators on 3-Lie algebras.

scholarly journals Atiyah Classes of Strongly Homotopy Lie Pairs

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (02) ◽  
pp. 195-230
Author(s):  
Zhuo Chen ◽  
Honglei Lang ◽  
Maosong Xiang
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Module Structure ◽  
Algebra Structure ◽  
Atiyah Class ◽  
Graded Lie Algebra ◽  
Infinitesimal Deformations ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Intrinsic Character ◽  
Algebra Module

The subject of this paper is strongly homotopy (SH) Lie algebras, also known as L∞-algebras. We extract an intrinsic character, the Atiyah class, which measures the nontriviality of an SH Lie algebra A when it is extended to L. In fact, with such an SH Lie pair (L, A) and any A-module E, there is associated a canonical cohomology class, the Atiyah class [αE], which generalizes the earlier known Atiyah classes out of Lie algebra pairs. We show that the Atiyah class [αL/A] induces a graded Lie algebra structure on [Formula: see text], and the Atiyah class [αE] of any A-module E induces a Lie algebra module structure on [Formula: see text]. Moreover, Atiyah classes are invariant under gauge equivalent A-compatible infinitesimal deformations of L.

Integrable two-dimensional dynamical systems and the characteristic Lie algebras

2007 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 195-200
Author(s):  
A.V. Zhiber ◽  
O.S. Kostrigina
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Second Order ◽  
System Of Equations ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Dynamical System

In the paper it is shown that the two-dimensional dynamical system of equations is Darboux integrable if and only if its characteristic Lie algebra is finite-dimensional. The class of systems having a full set of fist and second order integrals is described.

Reduction of partially invariant submodels of rank 3 defect 1 to invariant submodels

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 59-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.T. Siraeva
Keyword(s):  
Equation Of State ◽  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Gas Dynamics ◽  
Hydrodynamic Type ◽  
System Of Equations ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Equations Of Gas Dynamics ◽  
Entropy Functions

Equations of hydrodynamic type with the equation of state in the form of pressure separated into a sum of density and entropy functions are considered. Such a system of equations admits a twelve-dimensional Lie algebra. In the case of the equation of state of the general form, the equations of gas dynamics admit an eleven-dimensional Lie algebra. For both Lie algebras the optimal systems of non-similar subalgebras are constructed. In this paper two partially invariant submodels of rank 3 defect 1 are constructed for two-dimensional subalgebras of the twelve-dimensional Lie algebra. The reduction of the constructed submodels to invariant submodels of eleven-dimensional and twelve-dimensional Lie algebras is proved.

scholarly journals Structure of n-Lie Algebras with Involutive Derivations

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ruipu Bai ◽  
Shuai Hou ◽  
Yansha Gao
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Two Dimensional

We study the structure of n-Lie algebras with involutive derivations for n≥2. We obtain that a 3-Lie algebra A is a two-dimensional extension of Lie algebras if and only if there is an involutive derivation D on A=A1  ∔  A-1 such that dim A1=2 or dim A-1=2, where A1 and A-1 are subspaces of A with eigenvalues 1 and -1, respectively. We show that there does not exist involutive derivations on nonabelian n-Lie algebras with n=2s for s≥1. We also prove that if A is a (2s+2)-dimensional (2s+1)-Lie algebra with dim A1=r, then there are involutive derivations on A if and only if r is even, or r satisfies 1≤r≤s+2. We discuss also the existence of involutive derivations on (2s+3)-dimensional (2s+1)-Lie algebras.

scholarly journals COMMUTATORS OF SKEW-SYMMETRIC MATRICES

2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 793-801 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANTHONY M. BLOCH ◽  
ARIEH ISERLES
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Control ◽  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Lie Group ◽  
Geometric Integration ◽  
Symmetric Matrices ◽  
Frobenius Norm

In this paper we develop a theory for analysing the "radius" of the Lie algebra of a matrix Lie group, which is a measure of the size of its commutators. Complete details are given for the Lie algebra 𝔰𝔬(n) of skew symmetric matrices where we prove [Formula: see text], X, Y ∈ 𝔰𝔬(n), for the Frobenius norm. We indicate how these ideas might be extended to other matrix Lie algebras. We discuss why these ideas are of interest in applications such as geometric integration and optimal control.

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