Necessary and sufficient condition for uniqueness of solution to the first boundary value problem for the diffusion equation in unbounded domains

2006 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 1012-1017
Author(s):  
Ugur G. Abdulla
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Tair S. Gadjiev ◽  
Asghar I. Shariffar ◽  
Rafig A. Rasulov

In the paper, the necessary and sufficient condition of compact removability is obtained.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Baoqiang Yan ◽  
Meng Zhang

This paper considers the following boundary value problem:((-u'(t))n)'=ntn-1f(u(t)),  0<t<1,  u'(0)=0,  u(1)=0, wheren>1is odd. We establish the method of lower and upper solutions for some boundary value problems which generalizes the above equations and using this method we present a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions to the above boundary value problem and some sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenghua Gao

This paper is concerned with the existence of solutions for the discrete second-order boundary value problemΔ2u(t-1)+λ1u(t)+g(Δu(t))=f(t),t∈{1,2,…,T},u(0)=u(T+1)=0, whereT>1is an integer,f:{1,…,T}→R,g:R→Ris bounded and continuous, andλ1is the first eigenvalue of the eigenvalue problemΔ2u(t-1)+λu(t)=0,t∈T,u(0)=u(T+1)=0.


2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (39) ◽  
pp. 2455-2463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raghib Abu-Saris ◽  
Wajdi Ahmad

Akth-order linear difference equation with constant coefficients subject to boundary conditions is considered. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a unique solution for such a boundary value problem is established. The condition established answers a fundamental question for well-posedness and can be easily applied using a simple and computationally tractable algorithm that does not require finding the roots of the associated characteristic equation.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rossitza Semerdjieva

AbstractWe consider one-dimensional parabolic free boundary value problem with a nonlocal (integro-differential) condition on the free boundary. Results on Cm-smoothness of the free boundary are obtained. In particular, a necessary and sufficient condition for infinite differentiability of the free boundary is given.


Author(s):  
Sergey M. Labovskiy

Conditions of negativity for the Green’s function of a two-point boundary value problem L_λ u≔u^((n) )-λ∫_0^l▒〖u(s) d_s r(x,s)=f(x), x∈[0,l], B^k (u)=α,〗 where B^k (u)=(u(0),…,u^((n-k-1) ) (0),u(l),-u^'(l) ,…,(-1)^((k-1) ) u^((k-1) ) (0) ), n≥3, 0<k<n, k is odd, are considered. The function r(x,s) is assumed to be non-decreasing in the second argument. A necessary and sufficient condition for the nonnegativity of the solution of this boundary value problem on the set E of functions satisfying the conditions u(0)=⋯=u^((n-k-2) ) (0)=0, u(l)=⋯=u^((k-2) ) (l)=0, u^((n-k-1) ) (0)≥0, u^((k-1) ) (l)≥0, f(x)≤0 is obtained. This condition lies in the subcriticality of boundary value problems with vector functionals B^(k-1) and B^(k+1). Let k be even and λ^k be the smallest positive value of λ for which the problem L_λ u=0, B^k u=0 has a nontrivial solution. Then the pair of conditions λ<λ^(k-1) and λ<λ^(k+1) is necessary and sufficient for positivity of the solution of the problem.


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