Ultrafine-grained Mg–Zn–Yb–Zr alloy with simultaneously improved strength and ductility processed by axisymmetric hot extrusion

Vacuum ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 109157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Li ◽  
Yu Wang ◽  
Cuncai Zhang ◽  
Tao Wang ◽  
Hao Lv ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 506-513
Author(s):  
Denis A. Aksenov ◽  
Georgiy I. Raab ◽  
Rashid N. Asfandiyarov ◽  
Vladimir I. Semenov ◽  
Lev Sh. Shuster

AbstractAn increase in the service life of electrical products from copper and its alloys is directly related to an increase in the wear resistance of materials. Structural refinement and alloying with cadmium are known to have a positive effect on the strength characteristics and wear resistance of copper, which makes it possible, with a Cd content of 1% by weight, to increase the wear resistance of copper several times, but cadmium is considered an environmentally unsafe element. In this regard, the paper presents the results of studies of a widely used Cu-Cr-Zr alloy system in the ultrafine-grained (UFG) state, micro-alloyed with cadmium (0.2%, weight), in order to improve physical, mechanical, and operational properties, as well as environmental safety. Severe plastic deformation, providing structure refinement to ~150 nm, and microalloying with cadmium of a Cu-Cr-Zr system alloy, after a complete processing cycle, provides a tensile strength of 570±10 MPa and 67% electrical conductivity. At the same time, the abrasion resistance increases by 12 and 35% relative to the industrial systems Cu-Cd and Cu-Cr-Zr, respectively. The obtained characteristics are very promising for improving the operational properties of continuous welding tips, collector plates, and contact wires operating under conditions of intense wear.


2021 ◽  
pp. 130524
Author(s):  
Huizi Chen ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Xiangchen Meng ◽  
Yuming Xie ◽  
Yulong Li ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 728-733 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takatoshi Sato ◽  
Daisuke Terada ◽  
Nobuhiro Tsuji

An Al-0.2wt%Zr alloy was severely deformed up to a strain of 8.0 by accumulative roll bonding (ARB) process, started from the solution-treated state. The microstructural evolution during ARB and its aging behavior were investigated. With increasing the number of ARB cycles, Vickers hardness of the specimens increased and reached to a constant value. The microstructural evolution during the ARB could be understood in terms of grain subdivision. The ultrafine grained (UFG) materials whose mean grain size was 0.4 -m were obtained by 10-cycle ARB process. In aging of the ARB processed specimens at high temperatures above 673K, the UFG microstructures quickly coarsened. On the other hand, it was suggested that the precipitation behaviors of the ARB specimen at 623K were quite unique and completely different from those of the conventionally solution-treated material with coarse grain size.


2012 ◽  
Vol 735 ◽  
pp. 295-300
Author(s):  
Elena Avtokratova ◽  
Oleg Sitdikov ◽  
Michael Markushev ◽  
Radik R. Mulyukov

Unique superplastic elongations up to 4100% were achieved at 450°C in the strain rate range of 10-2-10-1s-1for Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy with a grain size ~1 μm processed by warm-to-hot equal channel angular pressing. Such a behavior is attributed to the synergy of complementary factors resulted in high homogeneity and stability of ultrafine-grained microstructure and superplastic flow, involving large proportion of high-angle grain boundaries, presence of dispersoids of aluminides of transition metals and negligible amount of coarse excess phases.


2008 ◽  
Vol 58 (7) ◽  
pp. 571-574 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Niendorf ◽  
H.J. Maier ◽  
D. Canadinc ◽  
G.G. Yapici ◽  
I. Karaman

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