Block numerical range and estimable total decompositions of normal operators

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (9) ◽  
pp. 1750-1756 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiahui Yu ◽  
Alatancang Chen
Author(s):  
Sen-Yen Shaw

AbstractThis paper is concerned with the numerical range and some related properties of the operator Δ/ S: T → AT – TB(T∈S), where A, B are (bounded linear) operators on the normed linear spaces X and Y. respectively, and S is a linear subspace of the space ℒ (Y, X) of all operators from Y to X. S is assumed to contain all finite operators, to be invariant under Δ, and to be suitably normed (not necessarily with the operator norm). Then the algebra numerical range of Δ/ S is equal to the difference of the algebra numerical ranges of A and B. When X = Y and S = ℒ (X), Δ is Hermitian (resp. normal) in ℒ (ℒ(X)) if and only if A–λ and B–λ are Hermitian (resp. normal) in ℒ(X)for some scalar λ;if X: = H is a Hilbert space and if S is a C *-algebra or a minimal norm ideal in ℒ(H)then any Hermitian (resp. normal) operator in S is of the form Δ/ S for some Hermitian (resp. normal) operators A and B. AT = TB implies A*T = TB* are hyponormal operators on the Hilbert spaces H1 and H2, respectively, and T is a Hilbert-Schmidt operator from H2 to H1.


1985 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huang Danrun

For bounded operators, the theory of the joint numerical range has been developed by various authors [1,2,3,4,5]. Especially, the properties of commuting normal n-tuples are discussed in detail. Our purpose here is to show that many results in the above references still hold in the case of unbounded normal operators (see Theorem 2.3, Corrollary 3.5, Theorem 4.1, Theorem 4.2). Besides, the operator algebras are closely related to the theory of joint spectrum and joint numerical ranges in the boundedcase (cf. [1,3]). How about unbounded operators? It seems that one must consider unbounded operator algebras. Some work has been done in this direction for the joint spectrum of unbounded normal operators [9]. In the last section of this paper, we provide some intimate relations between the joint numerical range and the unbounded operator algebras for unbounded normal operators.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (19) ◽  
pp. 6005-6013
Author(s):  
Mahdi Iranmanesh ◽  
Fatemeh Soleimany

In this paper we use the concept of numerical range to characterize best approximation points in closed convex subsets of B(H): Finally by using this method we give also a useful characterization of best approximation in closed convex subsets of a C*-algebra A.


Author(s):  
S. J. Bernau ◽  
F. Smithies

We recall that a bounded linear operator T in a Hilbert space or finite-dimensional unitary space is said to be normal if T commutes with its adjoint operator T*, i.e. TT* = T*T. Most of the proofs given in the literature for the spectral theorem for normal operators, even in the finite-dimensional case, appeal to the corresponding results for Hermitian or unitary operators.


1990 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 273-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muneo Chō

In this paper we shall examine the relationship between the numerical ranges and the spectra for semi-normal operators on uniformly smooth spaces.Let X be a complex Banach space. We denote by X* the dual space of X and by B(X) the space of all bounded linear operators on X. A linear functional F on B(X) is called state if ∥F∥ = F(I) = 1. When x ε X with ∥x∥ = 1, we denoteD(x) = {f ε X*:∥f∥ = f(x) = l}.


Positivity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdellatif Bourhim ◽  
Mohamed Mabrouk
Keyword(s):  

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