Steepest-descent method for the asymptotic evaluation of integrals in the complex plane

1996 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chinmoy Pal ◽  
Ichiro Hagiwara ◽  
Naoki Kayaba ◽  
Shin Morishita

A theoretical formulation of a fast learning method based on a pseudoinverse technique is presented. The efficiency and robustness of the method are verified with the help of an Exclusive OR problem and a dynamic system identification of a linear single degree of freedom mass–spring problem. It is observed that, compared with the conventional backpropagation method, the proposed method has a better convergence rate and a higher degree of learning accuracy with a lower equivalent learning coefficient. It is also found that unlike the steepest descent method, the learning capability of which is dependent on the value of the learning coefficient ν, the proposed pseudoinverse based backpropagation algorithm is comparatively robust with respect to its equivalent variable learning coefficient. A combination of the pseudoinverse method and the steepest descent method is proposed for a faster, more accurate learning capability.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.-C. Ceng ◽  
Q. H. Ansari ◽  
C.-F. Wen

We consider a triple hierarchical variational inequality problem (in short, THVIP). By combining hybrid steepest descent method, viscosity method, and projection method, we propose an approximation method to compute the approximate solution of THVIP. We also study the strong convergence of the sequences generated by the proposed method to a solution of THVIP.


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