scholarly journals Piecewise Linear Sheaves

Author(s):  
Masaki Kashiwara ◽  
Pierre Schapira

Abstract On a finite-dimensional real vector space, we give a microlocal characterization of (derived) piecewise linear sheaves (PL sheaves) and prove that the triangulated category of such sheaves is generated by sheaves associated with convex polyhedra. We then give a similar theorem for PL $\gamma $-sheaves, that is, PL sheaves associated with the $\gamma $-topology, for a closed convex polyhedral proper cone $\gamma $. Our motivation is that convex polyhedra may be considered as building blocks for higher dimensional barcodes.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 142-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongge Tian

Abstract Sum and intersection of linear subspaces in a vector space over a field are fundamental operations in linear algebra. The purpose of this survey paper is to give a comprehensive approach to the sums and intersections of two linear subspaces and their orthogonal complements in the finite-dimensional complex vector space. We shall establish a variety of closed-form formulas for representing the direct sum decompositions of the m-dimensional complex column vector space 𝔺m with respect to a pair of given linear subspaces 𝒨 and 𝒩 and their operations, and use them to derive a huge amount of decomposition identities for matrix expressions composed by a pair of orthogonal projectors onto the linear subspaces. As applications, we give matrix representation for the orthogonal projectors onto the intersections of a pair of linear subspaces using various matrix decomposition identities and Moore–Penrose inverses; necessary and su˚cient conditions for two linear subspaces to be in generic position; characterization of the commutativity of a pair of orthogonal projectors; necessary and su˚cient conditions for equalities and inequalities for a pair of subspaces to hold; equalities and inequalities for norms of a pair of orthogonal projectors and their operations; as well as a collection of characterizations of EP-matrix.


1983 ◽  
Vol 93 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. J. R. Mitchell

We state and prove a theorem which characterizes piecewise linear homology manifolds of sufficiently large dimension among locally compact finite-dimensional absolute neighbourhood retracts (ANRs). The proof is inspired by Cannon's observation (3) that a piecewise linear homology manifold is a topological manifold away from a locally finite set, and uses Galewski and Stern's work on simplicial triangulations of topological manifolds, the Edwards–Cannon–Quinn characterization of topological manifolds and Siebenmann's work on ends (3, 6, 4, 13, 14, 15, 16). All these tools have suitable relative versions and so the theorem can be extended to the bounded case. However, the most satisfactory extension requires a classification of triangulations of homology manifolds up to concordance. This will be given in a subsequent paper and the bounded case will be postponed to that paper.


1972 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 121-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Satake

Let G be a reductive algebraic Lie group acting linearly on a (finite-dimensional) real vector-space U with a maximal compact isotropy subgroup K and suppose that the quotient Ω = G/K is a self-dual homogeneous cone in U. Let (G′, K′) be another such pair corresponding to a self-dual homogeneous cone Ω′ in U′.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 117-127
Author(s):  
Kazuhisa Nakasho ◽  
Hiroyuki Okazaki ◽  
Yasunari Shidama

Summary. In this paper, we discuss the properties that hold in finite dimensional vector spaces and related spaces. In the Mizar language [1], [2], variables are strictly typed, and their type conversion requires a complicated process. Our purpose is to formalize that some properties of finite dimensional vector spaces are preserved in type transformations, and to contain the complexity of type transformations into this paper. Specifically, we show that properties such as algebraic structure, subsets, finite sequences and their sums, linear combination, linear independence, and affine independence are preserved in type conversions among TOP-REAL(n), REAL-NS(n), and n-VectSp over F Real. We referred to [4], [9], and [8] in the formalization.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ehud de Shalit

Abstract Let P and Q be relatively prime integers greater than 1, and let f be a real valued discretely supported function on a finite dimensional real vector space V. We prove that if $f_{P}(x)=f(Px)-f(x)$ and $f_{Q}(x)=f(Qx)-f(x)$ are both $\Lambda $ -periodic for some lattice $\Lambda \subset V$ , then so is f (up to a modification at $0$ ). This result is used to prove a theorem on the arithmetic of elliptic function fields. In the last section, we discuss the higher rank analogue of this theorem and explain why it fails in rank 2. A full discussion of the higher rank case will appear in a forthcoming work.


2020 ◽  
Vol 72 (7) ◽  
pp. 945-951
Author(s):  
A. Messaoud ◽  
A. Rahali

UDC 515.1 We consider the semidirect product G = K ⋉ V where K is a connected compact Lie group acting by automorphisms on a finite dimensional real vector space V equipped with an inner product 〈 , 〉 . By G ^ we denote the unitary dual of G and by 𝔤 ‡ / G the space of admissible coadjoint orbits, where 𝔤 is the Lie algebra of G . It was pointed out by Lipsman that the correspondence between G ^ and 𝔤 ‡ / G is bijective. Under some assumption on G , we give another proof for the continuity of the orbit mapping (Lipsman mapping) Θ : 𝔤 ‡ / G - → G ^ .


2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (09) ◽  
pp. 2545-2557
Author(s):  
MARIA-CRISTINA CIOCCI ◽  
JOHAN NOLDUS

We present a generalized Lyapunov Schmidt (LS) reduction scheme for diffeomorphisms on a finite dimensional real vector space V which transform under real one-dimensional characters χ of an arbitrary compact group with linear action on V. Moreover we prove a normal form theorem, such that the normal form still has the desirable transformation properties with respect to χ.


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