On n-absorbing ideals and (m,n)-closed ideals in trivial ring extensions of commutative rings

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (07) ◽  
pp. 1950123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayman Badawi ◽  
Mohammed Issoual ◽  
Najib Mahdou

Let [Formula: see text] be a commutative ring with [Formula: see text]. Recall that a proper ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] is called a 2-absorbing ideal of [Formula: see text] if [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], then [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text]. A more general concept than 2-absorbing ideals is the concept of [Formula: see text]-absorbing ideals. Let [Formula: see text] be a positive integer. A proper ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] is called an n-absorbing ideal of [Formula: see text] if [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], then there are [Formula: see text] of the [Formula: see text]’s whose product is in [Formula: see text]. The concept of [Formula: see text]-absorbing ideals is a generalization of the concept of prime ideals (note that a prime ideal of [Formula: see text] is a 1-absorbing ideal of [Formula: see text]). Let [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] be integers with [Formula: see text]. A proper ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] is called an [Formula: see text]-closed ideal of [Formula: see text] if whenever [Formula: see text] for some [Formula: see text] implies [Formula: see text]. Let [Formula: see text] be a commutative ring with [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] be an [Formula: see text]-module. In this paper, we study [Formula: see text]-absorbing ideals and [Formula: see text]-closed ideals in the trivial ring extension of [Formula: see text] by [Formula: see text] (or idealization of [Formula: see text] over [Formula: see text]) that is denoted by [Formula: see text].

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 2050199
Author(s):  
Mohammed Issoual ◽  
Najib Mahdou ◽  
Moutu Abdou Salam Moutui

Let [Formula: see text] be a commutative ring with [Formula: see text]. Let [Formula: see text] be a positive integer. A proper ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] is called an n-absorbing ideal (respectively, a strongly n-absorbing ideal) of [Formula: see text] as in [D. F. Anderson and A. Badawi, On [Formula: see text]-absorbing ideals of commutative rings, Comm. Algebra 39 (2011) 1646–1672] if [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], then there are [Formula: see text] of the [Formula: see text]’s whose product is in [Formula: see text] (respectively, if whenever [Formula: see text] for ideals [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text], then the product of some [Formula: see text] of the [Formula: see text]s is contained in [Formula: see text]). The concept of [Formula: see text]-absorbing ideals is a generalization of the concept of prime ideals (note that a prime ideal of [Formula: see text] is a 1-absorbing ideal of [Formula: see text]). Let [Formula: see text] be a ring homomorphism and let [Formula: see text] be an ideal of [Formula: see text] This paper investigates the [Formula: see text]-absorbing and strongly [Formula: see text]-absorbing ideals in the amalgamation of [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] along [Formula: see text] with respect [Formula: see text] denoted by [Formula: see text] The obtained results generate new original classes of [Formula: see text]-absorbing and strongly [Formula: see text]-absorbing ideals.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (06) ◽  
pp. 2050111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayman Badawi ◽  
Ece Yetkin Celikel

Let [Formula: see text] be a commutative ring with nonzero identity. In this paper, we introduce the concept of 1-absorbing primary ideals in commutative rings. A proper ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] is called a [Formula: see text]-absorbing primary ideal of [Formula: see text] if whenever nonunit elements [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], then [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text] Some properties of 1-absorbing primary ideals are investigated. For example, we show that if [Formula: see text] admits a 1-absorbing primary ideal that is not a primary ideal, then [Formula: see text] is a quasilocal ring. We give an example of a 1-absorbing primary ideal of [Formula: see text] that is not a primary ideal of [Formula: see text]. We show that if [Formula: see text] is a Noetherian domain, then [Formula: see text] is a Dedekind domain if and only if every nonzero proper 1-absorbing primary ideal of [Formula: see text] is of the form [Formula: see text] for some nonzero prime ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] and a positive integer [Formula: see text]. We show that a proper ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] is a 1-absorbing primary ideal of [Formula: see text] if and only if whenever [Formula: see text] for some proper ideals [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text], then [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text]


Author(s):  
A. Yassine ◽  
M. J. Nikmehr ◽  
R. Nikandish

Let [Formula: see text] be a commutative ring with identity. In this paper, we introduce the concept of [Formula: see text]-absorbing prime ideals which is a generalization of prime ideals. A proper ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] is called [Formula: see text]-absorbing prime if for all nonunit elements [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text], then either [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text]. Some properties of [Formula: see text]-absorbing prime are studied. For instance, it is shown that if [Formula: see text] admits a [Formula: see text]-absorbing prime ideal that is not a prime ideal, then [Formula: see text] is a quasi–local ring. Among other things, it is proved that a proper ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text]-absorbing prime if and only if the inclusion [Formula: see text] for some proper ideals [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] implies that [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text]. Also, [Formula: see text]-absorbing prime ideals of PIDs, valuation domains, Prufer domains and idealization of a modules are characterized. Finally, an analogous to the Prime Avoidance Theorem and some applications of this theorem are given.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (06) ◽  
pp. 2050120
Author(s):  
Nabil Zeidi

Let [Formula: see text] be a commutative ring with [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] a positive integer. The main purpose of this paper is to study the concepts of [Formula: see text]-irreducible and strongly [Formula: see text]-irreducible ideals which are generalizations of irreducible and strongly irreducible ideals, respectively. A proper ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] is called [Formula: see text]-irreducible (respectively, strongly [Formula: see text]-irreducible) if for each ideals [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] (respectively, [Formula: see text]) implies that there are [Formula: see text] of the [Formula: see text]’s whose intersection is [Formula: see text] (respectively, whose intersection is in [Formula: see text]).


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 2933-2941 ◽  
Author(s):  
Unsal Tekir ◽  
Suat Koc ◽  
Kursat Oral

In this paper, we present a new classes of ideals: called n-ideal. Let R be a commutative ring with nonzero identity. We define a proper ideal I of R as an n-ideal if whenever ab ? I with a ? ?0, then b ? I for every a,b ? R. We investigate some properties of n-ideals analogous with prime ideals. Also, we give many examples with regard to n-ideals.


1998 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary F. Birkenmeier ◽  
Jin Yong Kim ◽  
Jae Keol Park

AbstractLet P be a prime ideal of a ring R, O(P) = {a ∊ R | aRs = 0, for some s ∊ R/P} | and Ō(P) = {x ∊ R | xn ∊ O(P), for some positive integer n}. Several authors have obtained sheaf representations of rings whose stalks are of the form R/O(P). Also in a commutative ring a minimal prime ideal has been characterized as a prime ideal P such that P= Ō(P). In this paper we derive various conditions which ensure that a prime ideal P = Ō(P). The property that P = Ō(P) is then used to obtain conditions which determine when R/O(P) has a unique minimal prime ideal. Various generalizations of O(P) and Ō(P) are considered. Examples are provided to illustrate and delimit our results.


1991 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kostas Hatzikiriakou

We assume that the reader is familiar with the program of “reverse mathematics” and the development of countable algebra in subsystems of second order arithmetic. The subsystems we are using in this paper are RCA0, WKL0 and ACA0. (The reader who wants to learn about them should study [1].) In [1] it was shown that the statement “Every countable commutative ring has a prime ideal” is equivalent to Weak Konig's Lemma over RCA0, while the statement “Every countable commutative ring has a maximal ideal” is equivalent to Arithmetic Comprehension over RCA0. Our main result in this paper is that the statement “Every countable commutative ring has a minimal prime ideal” is equivalent to Arithmetic Comprehension over RCA0. Minimal prime ideals play an important role in the study of countable commutative rings; see [2, pp. 1–7].


2007 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayman Badawi

Suppose that R is a commutative ring with 1 ≠ 0. In this paper, we introduce the concept of 2-absorbing ideal which is a generalisation of prime ideal. A nonzero proper ideal I of R is called a 2-absorbing ideal of R if whenever a, b, c ∈ R and abc ∈ I, then ab ∈ I or ac ∈ I or bc ∈ I. It is shown that a nonzero proper ideal I of R is a 2-absorbing ideal if and only if whenever I1I2I3 ⊆ I for some ideals I1,I2,I3 of R, then I1I2 ⊆ I or I2I3 ⊆ I or I1I3 ⊆ I. It is shown that if I is a 2-absorbing ideal of R, then either Rad(I) is a prime ideal of R or Rad(I) = P1 ⋂ P2 where P1,P2 are the only distinct prime ideals of R that are minimal over I. Rings with the property that every nonzero proper ideal is a 2-absorbing ideal are characterised. All 2-absorbing ideals of valuation domains and Prüfer domains are completely described. It is shown that a Noetherian domain R is a Dedekind domain if and only if a 2-absorbing ideal of R is either a maximal ideal of R or M2 for some maximal ideal M of R or M1M2 where M1,M2 are some maximal ideals of R. If RM is Noetherian for each maximal ideal M of R, then it is shown that an integral domain R is an almost Dedekind domain if and only if a 2-absorbing ideal of R is either a maximal ideal of R or M2 for some maximal ideal M of R or M1M2 where M1,M2 are some maximal ideals of R.


Author(s):  
Mohammed Issoual

Let [Formula: see text] be a group with identity [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] be [Formula: see text]-graded commutative ring with [Formula: see text] In this paper, we introduce and study the graded versions of 1-absorbing prime ideal. We give some properties and characterizations of these ideals in graded ring, and we give a characterization of graded 1-absorbing ideal the idealization [Formula: see text]


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (02) ◽  
pp. 2050034
Author(s):  
H. Behzadipour ◽  
P. Nasehpour

In this paper, we investigate 2-absorbing ideals of commutative semirings and prove that if [Formula: see text] is a nonzero proper ideal of a subtractive valuation semiring [Formula: see text] then [Formula: see text] is a 2-absorbing ideal of [Formula: see text] if and only if [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a prime ideal of [Formula: see text]. We also show that each 2-absorbing ideal of a subtractive semiring [Formula: see text] is prime if and only if the prime ideals of [Formula: see text] are comparable and if [Formula: see text] is a minimal prime over a 2-absorbing ideal [Formula: see text], then [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is the unique maximal ideal of [Formula: see text].


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