scholarly journals Food’s Waste Water Biosolid Assessment against Toxic Element Absorbability of Food’s Cropping Soil Plant by Dominance Theory

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Yanan Li ◽  
Dan Wu ◽  
Anoop Kumar Sahu

The blending of the Food’s Waste Water Biosolid (FWWB) fertilizer with Food’s Cropping Soil (FsCS) results the absorption of the toxic macromicroorganisms from FsCS (is known as absorbability index). It is observed that such as blending not only increase the fertility and productivity of FsCS by neutralizing or absorbing the macromicroorganisms but also catering the necessary nutrition to plants. The authors sensed that a few research works are conducted recently in the dimension of evaluating the best FWWB among available FWWBs under O -(objective) FWWB’s parameter models. On potential analysis of published research works, the authors claimed that there is yet no research document, which can evaluate the best FWWB among available FWWBs or assess the best absorbability index of O -(objective) as well as S -(subjective) FWWB’s model corresponding to evaluated FWWBs or alternative points. It is accepted as a first research challenge. On extensive review, the authors determined that published FWWB’s parameter models are simulated by only single or nondynamic multivariable optimization techniques, which is accepted as a second research challenge. To address both research challenges, preliminary, the authors developed and proposed FWWB’s parameter model, consisted of physical, chemical, and biological parameters corresponding to O and S in nature via auditing a real case of FWWB alternative points such as Narendr Rice Mill- P 1 , Liese Mahamaya Rice Mill- P 2 , Vijay Rice Mill- P 3 , Mahim Rice Mill- P 4 , and Dhansingh Rice Mill- P 5 and their characteristics vs. parameters. Next, the authors framed the FWWB parameter model by acquiring O and S information against O -physical, chemical, and S -biological parameters corresponding to FWWB alternative points. To evaluate the results, the authors applied the robust multiparameter optimization “RMPO” (crisp VIKOR “VIseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje” and FMF “Full Multiplicative Form technique with dominance theory”) approach on defuzzified S -data and O -data to evaluate the best FWWB point among available based on absorbability index assessment. The results are described in summary part.

The present study is about the analysis of sullage collected from Tiruvanchery region, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Sullage is the waste water from households, sinks, bathrooms, kitchen households but except the waste water from toilets. In this project, 6 samples of waste water were collected in 3 different apartments. The apartments are Ruby Grand, Ruby Regency and Green Paradise. The 2 samples of the waste water are the kitchen waste water and washing clothes waste water. Physical, chemical and biological parameters are tested in environmental laboratory. The chemical parameters were tested using titrimetric method. It is found that all samples were safe against pH, Alkalinity, Flouride, Chloride, Iron, Phosphate, and Turbidity which are within the permissible limits of IS3306 (1974)


Author(s):  
Husaini ◽  
Muhammad Khairiyandi Rosyadi ◽  
Nita Pujianti ◽  
Ratna Setyaningrum ◽  
Fauzie Rahman ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xiaolong Guo ◽  
Yugang Yu ◽  
Gad Allon ◽  
Meiyan Wang ◽  
Zhentai Zhang

To support the 2021 Manufacturing & Service Operations Management (MSOM) Data-Driven Research Challenge, RiRiShun Logistics (a Haier group subsidiary focusing on logistics service for home appliances) provides MSOM members with logistics operational-level data for data-driven research. This paper provides a detailed description of the data associated with over 14 million orders from 149 clients (the consigners) associated with 4.2 million end consumers (the recipients and end users of the appliances) in China, involving 18,000 stock keeping units operated at 103 warehouses. Researchers are welcomed to develop econometric models, data-driven optimization techniques, analytical models, and algorithm designs by using this data set to address questions suggested by company managers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 1373-1392
Author(s):  
Taina Turial da Silva ◽  
Kamila Soares do Espírito Santo ◽  
Silvia T. Matsumoto ◽  
Josimar Ribeiro

2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Rustam Rustam

The regency of Barru is a potential region for Tiger prawn cultured in the South Sulawesi Province. Generally, thisaquaculture activity is based on the application of intensively cultivated pattern by using artificial feed as a sourceof the prawn foremost meal. Some research suggested that an intensive pattern of prawn cultured generatessome waste products that are significantly to affect such physical, chemical as well as biological parameters ofcoastal water condition. That the change in environmental quality of coastal water will affect commercial tigerprawn that is the role of water to support sustainable cultured through its carrying capacity. This research wasaimed to analyze physical, chemical and biological parameters of coastal water and to ensure its carrying capacityin maintaining commercially tiger prawn cultured. The results are expected to be some more valuable referencesfor the benefit of the development of tiger prawn aquaculture. The research was conducted in the coastal waterfrom June to December 2007. Observation was made in order to find out physical, chemical, and biological factorsthroughout the stations (i.e., sea, coastal, pond, estuaria and the outlet of the farm stations). To examine thephysical, chemical and biological parameter of spatial characteristic, a Principal Component Analysis (PCA) wasused. The used approaches to determine carrying capacity were based on capacity and receivance ability ofwaters and oxygen content. The results of this research show that the entirely physical and chemical parametersof coastal water of the Barru regency were exceeded that of the requirement thresholds of the total suspendedsediment (TSS) and the chemical oxygen demand (COD). A spatial distribution of physical and chemicalcharacteristics was measured high by TSS and COD, as well as the level of water turbidity, all at the outflow ofestuaria and the Outlet; meanwhile, the value of NO2, Phosphate, and NH3 substances was recorded high at thepond. A biological parameter was characterized by the existence of phytoplankton through its density and abundanceas well. Those of the Class Bacyllariophyceae was dominantly encountered to attain at the top as high as 75.2% inspecies composition, followed by Cyanophyceae 9.3% at the second, and the rest Chlorophyceae 8.9% andDyanophyceae and Euglenophyceae 5.9% and 0.7% respectively. Based on the stationed preferences, those in thecoastal, the pond, and the Outlet were dominated by Bacyllariophyceae, whereas the estuaria by Cyanophyceae.The Shannon’s index of diversity (H’) of the entirely stations was varied among 1.01 – 2.12 that the lowest one at theestuaria and the highest at the sea. The coastal water has its carrying capacity to support the excess of 506,437kg organic waste substances based on the necessity of oxygen content suspending in the water column. Therefore,the given pond is feasible to develop to reach as much as 219 Ha intensive ponds, or 481 Ha semi-intensive pondson the other way.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Adnan Sj Wantasen ◽  
. Tamrin

The study was aimed at knowing the feasibility of the waters of Dodinga Bay for seaweed; Kappaphycus alvarezii culture development.  The study used a survey method covering aquatic physical, chemical and biological parameters.  Result showed that physical, chemical and biological parameters fulfilled the criteria for the seaweed growth. Based on the suitability of the water used in this study, Dodinga Bay waters was categorized as S-2 class or having median suitability criteria, i.e. the water possessed moderate threshold for seaweed culture or had animal effect on the aquatic environmental quality, and could still be utilized for seaweed culture development under several technical prerequisites. Keywords: Kappaphycus alvarezii, seaweed culture development.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan perairan untuk pengembangan budidaya rumput laut Kappaphycus alvarezii di Pantai Dodinga.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei meliputi parameter fisik, kimia dan biologi perairan.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa parameter fisik, kimia dan biologi memenuhi kriteria untuk pertumbuhan rumput laut.  Berdasarkan kesesuaian air yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, perairan Teluk Dodinga dikategorikan kelas S-2 atau memiliki kriteria kesesuaian median, yaitu perairan yang memiliki batas moderat untuk budidaya rumput laut atau kurang berpengaruh pada kualitas lingkungan air, dan masih bisa dimanfaatkan untuk pengembangan budidaya rumput laut di bawah beberapa prasyarat teknis. Kata kunci: Kappaphycus alvarezii, pengembangan budidaya rumput laut.


Author(s):  
DOLLOFF F. BISHOP ◽  
WALTER W. SCHUK ◽  
ROBERT YARRINGTON ◽  
JAMES E. BOWERS ◽  
ELLIOTT D. FEIN ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 08026
Author(s):  
Bambang Sujono ◽  
Sutrisno Anggoro

Jatibarang reservoir serves as water supply in dry season and controlling flood in Semarang City. This reservoir is stem Kreo River which cathment areas of 54 km2, pool of area 110 ha and volume is 20 billion m3. This reservoir is potential to develop as natural fisheries area. The goals of this research were to explore existing condition of physical, biological as well as chemical parameter; carrying capacity assessment for natural fisheries; determining appropriate fish species to be developed in Jatibarang reservoir. This research was done in descriptive explorative scheme. Field survey and laboratory analyses were conducted to identify physical, chemical and biological parameters of the water. Physical parameters measured were temperature and water brightness. Chemical parameters measured were pH, DO, phosphate, Ammonia, nitrites and nitrate, while biological parameter measured were chlorophyll-a concentration. Carrying capacity analyses was done referred to the Government Regulation Number 82, 2001 that regulate the management of water quality and water pollution control. Based on the research, it showed that the existing condition of physical, chemical and biological parameters were still good to be used for natural fisheries. Based on TSI index, it classified as eutrofic water. Furthermore, tilapia fish (Oreochromis mossambicus), nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) tawes (Barbonymus gonionotus) and carper fish (Cyprinus carpio) were considered as best species for natural fisheries in Jatibarang Reservoir.


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